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Cross-dating methods of coral annual bands for reconstructing oceanic climate change

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21740362
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

MORIMOTO Maki  名古屋大学, 環境学研究科, 研究員 (30377999)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ABE Osamu  名古屋大学, 大学院・環境学研究科, 助教 (00293720)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsサンゴ骨格 / 年輪 / 年代決定 / 酸素同位体比 / 酵素同位体比 / 年代測定
Research Abstract

A cross-dating method for coral skeletons was examined by connecting plural reconstructed paleoclimate records to make their chronology longer. Holocene fossil corals were collected from Sekisei lagoon, Ryukyu, Japan, and their radiocarbon ages were determined, annual bands were counted, and oxygen isotope ratios were measured. These results indicate that more than 400-year paleoclimate record will be obtained from overlapped chronologies of some coral samples. Besides, to make oxygen isotope analysis simpler and quicker, the precision, analysis time and optimum conditions for coral samples were examined for GasBench/isotope ratio mass spectrometry.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Under-ice salinity and stable isotope distribution of Saroma-ko Lagoon, Hokkaido, northern Japan2010

    • Author(s)
      Morimoto, M., K. Kawanobe, O. Abe, T. Kawai, T. Kawamura, and K. Shirasawa
    • Journal Title

      Hydrological Processes

      Volume: 24(7) Issue: 7 Pages: 904-916

    • DOI

      10.1002/hyp.7532

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Under-ice salinity and stable isotope distribution of Saroma-ko Lagoon, Hokkaido, northern Japan2010

    • Author(s)
      Maki Morimoto
    • Journal Title

      Hydrological Processes 24(7)

      Pages: 904-916

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A 6. 5-year continuous record of sea surface salinity and seawater isotopic composition at Harbour of Ishigaki Island, southwest Japan2009

    • Author(s)
      Abe, O., S. Agata, M. Morimoto, M. Abe, K. Yoshimura, T. Hiyama, and N. Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies

      Volume: 45(3) Pages: 247-258

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A 6.5-year continuous record of sea surface salinity and seawater isotopic composition at Harbour of Ishigaki Island, southwest Japan2009

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Abe
    • Journal Title

      Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies 45(3)

      Pages: 247-258

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Clumped isotope thermometry in coral skeletons2011

    • Author(s)
      Abe, O., M. Morimoto, K. Yamada, N. Yoshida
    • Organizer
      2nd international workshop on clumped isotopes(第2回国際クランプトアイソトープワークショップ)
    • Place of Presentation
      Imperial College London, United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-10
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Clumped isotope thermometry in coral skeletons2011

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Abe
    • Organizer
      2nd international workshop on clumped isotopes
    • Place of Presentation
      Imperial College London, United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-10
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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