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Study on mechanism of Oil contamination and remediation in the ground

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21760375
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

MUKUNOKI Toshifumi  Kumamoto University, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 准教授 (30423651)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords土壌汚染防止・浄化 / X線 / 土壌圏現象 / 可視化 / 環境技術 / LNAPL汚染 / X線CT法 / 模型実験 / 画像解析 / 面像解析
Research Abstract

The migration of Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid (LNAPL) in dry/wet sandy soils was visualized by the model tests in plane strain condition and using X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) method. To evaluate the saturation degree of water or LNAPL in the sandy soil, new method to decide the threshold value in X-ray CT image was proposed in this paper. It was concluded that saturation degree and grain property of sandy soil changed the migration mechanism of LNAPL, and the distribution form of liquids differed by S-p relation of liquids. Sandy soil layer with saturation degree at least more than 20% inhibited the vertical infiltration of LNAPL. More amount of water than LNAPL was retained in near-surface. LNAPL permeation developed around injection point in well graded materials.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2011 2010

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] X線CTデータによる間隙構造の定量化と地盤内多相流汚染問題への適用性2011

    • Author(s)
      椋木俊文, 三上和昭, 佐藤宇紘
    • Journal Title

      第9回環境地盤工学シンポジウム論文集 (掲載予定)

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Visualization of LNAPL contamination in sandy soil using X-ray CT scanner2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Mukunoki, K.Sugimura, K.Mikami
    • Journal Title

      Proc.of International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology

      Pages: 153-158

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Visualization of LNAPL contamination in sandy soil using X-ray CT scanner2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Mukunoki, K.Sugimura, K.Mikami
    • Journal Title

      Proc.of International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2010

      Pages: 153-158

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Visualization of LNAPLs distribution in sandy soil using micro-CT scanner2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Sugimura, T.Mukunoki, D.Takano, C.Viggiani
    • Organizer
      平成22年度土木学会西部支部研究発表会 pp.347-348
    • Place of Presentation
      九州工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Visualization of LNAPLs distribution in sandy soil using micro-CT scanner2011

    • Author(s)
      杉村賢一
    • Organizer
      平成22年度土木学西部支部年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線CTを用いた砂地盤中を輸送するLNAPLの可視化実験2010

    • Author(s)
      椋木俊文
    • Organizer
      (社)日本機械学会2010年度年次全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線CTを用いた砂地盤中を輸送するLNAPLの可視化実験2010

    • Author(s)
      椋木俊文, 植田貴俊
    • Organizer
      2010年度日本機械学会年次大会 Vol.7 pp.129-130
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 砂質土の粒度特性がLNAPLの浸透・保持容量に与える影響評価について2010

    • Author(s)
      杉村賢一, 椋木俊文
    • Organizer
      第65回土木学会全国大会 第三部門 pp.264-265
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-03
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 砂質土の粒度特性がLNAPLの浸透・保持容量に与える影響評価について2010

    • Author(s)
      杉村賢一
    • Organizer
      平成22年度土木学会全国大会第65回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-03
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線CTを用いた砂地盤中におけるLNAPLの輸送現象の可視化2010

    • Author(s)
      椋木俊文, 植田貴俊, 杉村賢一
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会 pp.1943-1944
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通気帯におけるLNAPL原液浸透挙動の数値解析2010

    • Author(s)
      三上和昭, 椋木俊文, 植田貴俊
    • Organizer
      平成21年度土木学会西部支部研究発表会 pp.533-534
    • Place of Presentation
      崇城大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不飽和地盤におけるLNAPLの湿潤特性の評価に関する基礎的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      杉村賢一, 椋木俊文, 松本英敏, 植田貴俊
    • Organizer
      平成21年度土木学会西部支部研究発表会 pp.531-532
    • Place of Presentation
      崇城大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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