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Formation mechanism of the fiberform nanostructure and physical property changes due to helium plasma irradiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21760690
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

KAJITA Shin  Nagoya University, エコトピア科学研究所, 講師 (00455297)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsプラズマ / ヘリウム照射 / ナノ構造 / タングステン / 熱・光物性変化 / ヘリウム損傷 / 金属 / 物性
Research Abstract

Helium plasma irradiation has been conducted in the divertor simulator NAGDIS. Typical plasmas used for the irradiation are the electron density of 10^<18>m^-3> and the temperature of 5 eV. For the nanostructure on W, parametric dependence of the formation of the nanostructure has been extensively investigated and found that the fuzz structure is formed when the surface temperature was in the range of 1000-2000 K and the incident ion energy s higher than ~20-30 eV.
Furthermore, it is shown that the roughed metals by helium irradiation significantly increase the optical absorptivity, and can be a good medium for an optical absorber medium. The optical reflectivity decreased two orders of magnitude, making it the darkest man-made tungsten, which could be used in high temperature circumstances. The results indicate that the helium irradiated metals can be a good medium for light absorber.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (21 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 21 results) Presentation (13 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Practical selection of emission lines of He I to determine the photon2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, N.Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Rev.Sci.Instrum. 82

      Pages: 23501-23501

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tungsten blow-off in response to the ignition of arcing: revival of arcing issue in future fusion devices2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, S.Takamura, N.Ohno
    • Journal Title

      J.Nucl.Mater.

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Self-affine Fractality of bifurcating arc trail in magnetized plasma2010

    • Author(s)
      jita, N.Ohno, Y.Tsuji, H.Tanaka, S.Takamura
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. Vol.79

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nanostructured Black Metal: Novel Fabrication Method by Use of Self-growing Helium Bubbles2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, N.Yoshida, N.Ohno, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Appl.Phys.Exp.3

    • NAID

      10026586593

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Design study of the divertor Thomson scattering system for JT-60SA2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Hatae, K.Itami, N.Ohno, T.Nakano
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Fus.Res.Series Vol.9

      Pages: 157-162

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation Condition of Fiberform Nanostructured Tungsten by Helium Plasma Exposure2010

    • Author(s)
      W.Sakaguchi, S.Kajita, N.Ohno, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Fusion Research Vol.5

    • NAID

      130000442444

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Self-affine Fractality of bifurcating arc trail in magnetized plasma2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, N.Ohno, Y.Tsuji, H.Tanaka, S.Takamura
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.

      Volume: 79

    • NAID

      40017104673

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nanostructured Black Metal : Novel Fabrication Method by Use of Self-growing Helium Bubbles2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, N.Yoshida, N.Ohno, et al
    • Journal Title

      Appl.Phys.Exp.

      Volume: 3

    • NAID

      10026586593

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Design study of the divertor Thomson scattering system for JT-60SA2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Hatae, K.Itami, N.Ohno, T.Nakano
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Fus.Res.Series

      Volume: 9 Pages: 157-162

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation process of tungsten nanostructure by the exposure to helium plasma under fusion relevant plasma conditions2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, W.Sakaguchi, N.Ohno, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion Vol.49

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct observation of cathode spot grouping using nanostructured electrode2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, N.Ohno, S.Takamura, Y.Tsuji
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters A Vol.373

      Pages: 4273-4277

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ray tracing simulation for radiation trapping of the He I resonance transitions in a linear plasma device2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, D.Nishijima, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas Vol.16

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Optimization of Optical Filters for ITER Edge Thomson Scattering Diagnostics2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Hatae, O Naito
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Engineering and Design Vol.84

      Pages: 2214-2220

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation process of tungsten nanostructure by the exposure to helium plasma under fusion relevant plasma conditions2009

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Wataru Sakaguchi, Noriyasu Ohno, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion 49

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation and mitigation of fiberform nanostructured tungsten by helium and sub-ms laser pulse irradiations2009

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Wataru Sakaguchi, Noriyasu Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Devices and Operations 17

      Pages: 165-173

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct observation of cathode spot grouping using nanostructured electrode2009

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Noriyasu Ohno, Shuichi Takamura, Yoshiyuki Tsuji
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters A 373

      Pages: 4273-4277

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ray tracing simulation for radiation trapping of the He I resonance transitions in a linear plasma device2009

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Daisuke Nishijima, Eric M.Hollmann, Noriyasu Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas 16

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Optimization of Optical Filters for ITER Edge Thomson Scattering Diagnostics2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Hatae, O Naito
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Engineering and Design 84

      Pages: 2214-2220

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Degradation of optical reflectivity of in-vessel mirror materials by helium bombardment

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, N.Ohno, M.Tokitani, T.Hatae, W.Sakaguchi
    • Journal Title

      J.Nucl.Mater. in press

      Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation of metallic nanostructure by helium plasma irradiation

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, Y.Hirahata, N.Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Jpn.J.Appl.Phys. in press

    • NAID

      210000138275

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Motion of unipolar arc spots ignited on nanostructured tungsten surface

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, S.Takamura, N.Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Cotrol.Fusion in press

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Tungsten blow-off in response to the ignition of arcing : revival of arcing issue in future fusion devices2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, U.S.
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Formation of metallic nanostructure array by helium plasma irradiation2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Tsubasa Saeki, Yuki Hirahata, Noriyasu Ohno
    • Organizer
      2nd International Symposium on Advanced Plasma Science and its Applications for Nitrides and Nanomaterials
    • Place of Presentation
      Japan, Nagoya
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-10
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Formation of metallic nanostructure array by helium plasma irradiation2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita, Tsubasa Saeki, Yuki Hirahata, Noriyasu Ohno
    • Organizer
      2nd International Symposium on Advanced Plasma Science and its Applications for Nitrides and Nanomaterials
    • Place of Presentation
      日本,青森
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Demonstration of unipolar arcing under fusion relevant conditions2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      Workshop on unipolar arcs
    • Place of Presentation
      U.S., Chicago
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Demonstration of unipolar arcing under fusion relevant conditions2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      Workshop on unipolar arcs
    • Place of Presentation
      US, Chicago (ANL)
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of nanostructured black metals by use of self-growing helium bubbles2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      63rd Gaseous Electronics Conference and 7th International Conference on Reactive Plasmas
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris, France
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ignition of Self-sustained Unipolar Arc in a Plasma2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      15th International Congress on Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Santiago, Chile
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enhancement of ignition of arcing due to helium bubbles2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on the Role of Arcing and Hot Spots in Magnetic Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      Dublin, Ireland
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Tungsten blow-off in response to the ignition of arcing: revival of arcing issue in future fusion devices2010

    • Author(s)
      Shin Kajita
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, U.S.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヘリウム照射タングステン上での単極アーキングの発生とそのフラクタル性2009

    • Author(s)
      梶田信, 大野哲靖, 高村秀一, 辻義之
    • Organizer
      プラズマ核融合学会,第26回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本,京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 金属ミラー材料へのヘリウムプラズマ照射による光学反射率劣化2009

    • Author(s)
      佐伯翼, 大野哲靖, 梶田信, 時谷政行
    • Organizer
      プラズマ核融合学会,第26回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本,京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Degradation of optical reflectivity of in-vessel mirror materials by helium bombardment2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, T.Hatae, M.Tokitani, W.Sakaguchi, N.Ohno
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Fusion Reactor Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Japan, Sapporo
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-07
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Degradation of optical reflectivity of in-vessel mirror materials by helium bombardment2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Kajita, T.Saeki, T.Hatae, M.Tokitani, W.Sakaguchi, N.Ohno
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Fusion Reactor Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      日本,札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-07
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://jglobal.jst.go.jp/crawler_target.php?JGLOBAL_ID=200901064616153206&row24=1#row24

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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