Physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying symbiont-mediated plant adaptation of the insect.
Project/Area Number |
21770029
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research |
Principal Investigator |
TSUCHIDA Tsutomu The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 松本分子昆虫学研究室, 基礎科学特別研究員 (60513398)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2010
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 植物適応 / 共生微生物 / アブラムシ / エンドウヒゲナガアブラムシ / 遺伝子発現ネットワーク / 寄主植物適応 / 植物-昆虫間相互作用 / ケミカルエコロジー / メタボロミクス / 微生物動態解析 |
Research Abstract |
I examined the mechanisms underlying host plant adaptation of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum governed by an endosymbiotic bacterium Regiella. Analyses suggested that this phenomena was caused by 1) different amino acids composition between host plants, and 2) complex biological interactions between Regiella and essential symbiont Buchnera those were influenced by amino acids compositon of the host plant. It was also revealed that transplant of Regiella symbiont improved adaptation of the vetch aphid Megoura crassicauda on the white clover.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(16 results)