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Analysis for the molecular basis of rabies virus pathogenicity following peripheral infection

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21780278
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Applied veterinary science
Research InstitutionOita University

Principal Investigator

YAMADA Kentaro  大分大学, 全学研究推進機構, 助教 (70458280)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords狂犬病 / 狂犬病ウイルス / 街上毒 / 末梢感染 / 病原性 / N型糖鎖 / 糖鎖 / ウイルス
Research Abstract

It is still unclear how rabies viruses enter into the central nervous system from a bite site and then cause rabies. In this study, by serial passaging of the street rabies virus strain 1088 in a neuroblastoma cell line, we established a variant that was attenuated in mice following i. m. but not i. c. infections. We found that addition of an N-glycan to the viral G protein is related to the attenuation. Concerning the additional N-glycosylation is also found in laboratory-adapted strains but not street strains, the N-glycosylation status of the G protein is probably one of the determinants for the rabies virus pathogenicity following peripheral infection.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Serial passage of a street rabies virus in mouse neuroblastoma cells resulted in attenuation : Potential role of the additional N-glycosylation of a viral glycoprotein in the reduced pathogenicity of street rabies virus2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamada K., Park C. H., Noguchi K., Kojima D., Kubo T., Komiya N., Matsumoto T., Mitui M. T., Ahmed K., Morimoto K., Inoue S., Nishizono A.
    • Journal Title

      Virus Research

      Volume: 165巻, 1号 Pages: 34-45

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Serial passage of a street rabies virus in mouse neuroblastoma cells resulted in attenuation : Potential role of the additional N-glycosylation of a viral glycoprotein in the reduced pathogenicity of street rabies virus2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamada K, Park CH, Noguchi K, Kojima D, Kubo T, Komiya N, Matsumoto T, Mitui MT, Ahmed K, Morimoto K, Inoue S, Nishizono
    • Journal Title

      Virus Research

      Volume: 165 Issue: 1 Pages: 34-45

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.virusres.2012.01.002

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A candidate for a viral element related to street rabies virus pathogenicity following peripheral infection2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamada K., Noguchi K., Matsumoto T., M. Mitsui M. T., Ahmed K., Nishizono A.
    • Organizer
      International Union of Microbiological Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A CANDIDATE FOR A VIRAL ELEMENT RELATED TO STREET RABIES VIRUS PATHOGENICITY FOLLOWING PERIPHERAL INFECTION2011

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Yamada, Kazuko Noguchi, Takashi Matsumoto, Takahiro M.Mitsui, Kamruddin Ahmed, Akira Nishizono
    • Organizer
      International Union of Microbiological Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 狂犬病ウイルス街上毒Gタンパク質におけるN型糖鎖の追加は細胞からのウイルス粒子の放出を促進する2011

    • Author(s)
      山田健太郎、野口賀津子、西園晃
    • Organizer
      日本ウイルス学会九州支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市門司港ホテル
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 狂犬病ウイルス街上毒のMNA細胞での連続継代による末梢感染性減弱変異株の樹立2010

    • Author(s)
      山田健太郎、野口賀津子、松本昂, 他
    • Organizer
      日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島県郷土文化会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-08
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Attenuation of neuroinvasive-ness of street rabies virus after serial passage in mouse neuroblastoma cells2010

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Y.
    • Organizer
      日米医学ウイルス部門
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-30
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Attenuation of neuroinvasiveness of street rabies virus after serial passage in mouse neuroblastoma cells2010

    • Author(s)
      山田健太郎
    • Organizer
      日米医学ウイルス部門
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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