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Study for the mechanism linking intracellular amyloid precursor protein transport and lipid metabolism

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21800075
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
Research InstitutionDoshisha University

Principal Investigator

URANO Yasuomi  Doshisha University, 生命医科学部, 助教 (00546674)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,652,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,040,000、Indirect Cost: ¥612,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,261,000 (Direct Cost: ¥970,000、Indirect Cost: ¥291,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,391,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,070,000、Indirect Cost: ¥321,000)
Keywords神経科学 / 脂質 / 痴呆 / アルツハイマー病 / 脂質代謝 / コレステロール / 細胞内輸送 / 酸化コレステロール
Research Abstract

A major pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease is the accumulation of Amyloid β(Aβ) in senile plaques. Aβ is generated from Amyloid precursor protein (APP). In this study, I found that the treatment with 24S-hydroxycholesterol, which is the brain-specific oxysterol, caused the inhibition of intracellular APP trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi, resulting the reduction of Aβ production. In addition, several candidate proteins, which were associated with APP in the presence of 24S-hydroxycholesterol, were indentified.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol induces neuronal cell death through necroptosis, a form of programmed necrosis2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamanaka K., Saito Y., Yamamori T., Urano Y., Noguchi N.
    • Journal Title

      J. Biol. Chem. (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phosphorylation of p66shc mediates 6-hydroxydopamine cytotoxicity.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamamori T, et al
    • Journal Title

      Free Radical Research

      Volume: 45 Pages: 342-350

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sterol-regulatory-element-binding protein 2 and nuclear factor Y control human farnesyl diphosphate synthase expression and affect cell proliferation in hepatoblastoma cells.2010

    • Author(s)
      Ishimoto K, et al
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical Journal

      Volume: 429 Pages: 347-357

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intracellular transport of low-density lipoprotein-derived cholesterol2010

    • Author(s)
      Urano Y
    • Journal Title

      Seikagaku

      Volume: 82 Pages: 411-415

    • NAID

      10026425942

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Single chain variable fragment against nicastrin inhibits the gamma-secretase activity.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi I, Takatori S, Urano Y, et al
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biological Chemistry 284

      Pages: 27838-47

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Acyl-coenzyme A : cholesterol acyltransferases.2009

    • Author(s)
      Chang TY, Li BL, Chang CC, Urano Y.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physiology, Endocrinology and Metabolism 297

      Pages: 1-7

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] パーキンソン病関連分子DJ-1の細胞外分泌メカニズムの解析2010

    • Author(s)
      森千夏、浦野泰臣, 他
    • Organizer
      BMB2010、日本分子生物学会、日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol induces SH-SY5Y cell death via necroptosis.2010

    • Author(s)
      山中一哲、斎藤芳郎、浦野泰臣、野口範子
    • Organizer
      Society for Free Radical Biology and Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Orland, FL (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-19
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 24S-hydroxycholesterolによる適応反応を介したストレス耐性の誘導2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤早陽子、斎藤芳郎、浦野泰臣、野口範子
    • Organizer
      第32回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-12
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 24S-hydroxycholesterolによる適応反応を介したストレス耐性の誘導2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤早陽子、浦野泰臣, 他
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LDL由来コレステロールの細胞内輸送の解析2009

    • Author(s)
      浦野泰臣, 他
    • Organizer
      日本脂質生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィルあいち(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 24S-hydroxycholesterolによる神経細胞傷害メカニズムの解析2009

    • Author(s)
      山中一哲、浦野泰臣, 他
    • Organizer
      日本脂質生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィルあいち(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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