| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,639,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,030,000、Indirect Cost: ¥609,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,248,000 (Direct Cost: ¥960,000、Indirect Cost: ¥288,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,391,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,070,000、Indirect Cost: ¥321,000)
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| Research Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to measure "school effects" at primary schools in Japan. In this study, there are two findings. First, the differences of schools have little effects on students' academic achievements. Second, the schools' backgrounds may affect teachers' behavior. We need to explore these points in further studies.
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