Project/Area Number |
21890079
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Neurology
|
Research Institution | Niigata University |
Principal Investigator |
NOZAKI Hiroaki Niigata University, 医歯学総合病院, 助教 (20547567)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,235,000 (Direct Cost: ¥950,000、Indirect Cost: ¥285,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,365,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,050,000、Indirect Cost: ¥315,000)
|
Keywords | CARASIL / TGF-β / BMP-2 / BMP-4 / small vessel disease / HTRA1 / TGF-βファミリー / TGF-β1 |
Research Abstract |
HTRA1, a serine protease, decreases the signaling of TGF-β family members such as TGF-β and BMPs, but the mechanism remains unkown. TGF-β and BMPs are synthesized as a proprotein and cleaved into mature form by furin in the trans-Golgi network. This study elucidated that HTRA1 cleaves the proprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum, resulting in reduced mature form and decreased the signaling by interfering with furin-dependent cleavage of TGF-β family members.
|