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Prediction of deformation localization and fracture in polycrystalline titanium alloy based on 3D measurement of ultra-small inhomogeneous deformation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21H01214
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 18010:Mechanics of materials and materials-related
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Tada Naoya  岡山大学, 環境生命自然科学学域, 教授 (70243053)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上森 武  岡山大学, 環境生命自然科学学域, 准教授 (70335701)
坂本 惇司  岡山大学, 環境生命自然科学学域, 助教 (50752052)
Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥11,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Keywordsチタン合金 / 不均一変形 / 変形の局所化 / 破壊 / 純チタン
Outline of Research at the Start

多結晶金属材料は,結晶粒毎に弾性および塑性変形異方性を有しており,一様な力学的負荷を与えても材料内の応力やひずみは均一にならない.この不均一変形の拡大が材料全体の破壊につながるため,その評価は極めて重要である.そこで本研究では,輸送機器や医療の分野で今後の需要拡大が見込まれる多結晶純チタンおよびチタン合金を対象に,高度変化と表面内変位を融合し,延性的破壊とぜい性的破壊のいずれのタイプの破壊にも有効な破壊予測方法を確立することを目指す.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Tensile tests were carried out using flat plate, thin film, and thin wire specimens of polycrystalline pure titanium, and flat plate specimens of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Microscopic inhomogeneous deformation caused by elastic tension, subsequent plastic inhomogeneous deformation, and final fracture were investigated. Furthermore, finite element analysis was conducted for tension of polycrystalline pure titanium using polycrystalline models. As a result, the initiation of slip lines could be predicted based on the slip activity, regardless of the shape of the specimen or the presence or absence of macroscopic stress concentration. But the final fracture morphology of thin wire was found to depend on the grain size. However, the Ti-6Al-4V alloy exhibits a peculiar deformation behavior under tension, in which deformation progressed with coalescence of microcracks. Further investigation is required.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では,多結晶純チタンおよびTi-6Al-4Vチタン合金の薄膜,細線,平板の試験片を用いて引張試験を実施し,微視的不均一変形を,初期の弾性状態から後続の塑性状態,さらには破壊に至るまで詳細に観察・測定した.Ti-6Al-4Vチタン合金に関しては,課題が残っているが,多結晶純チタンに関しては,試験前に測定する結晶粒の幾何学的情報と巨視的応力分布がわかれば,すべり発生の予測が可能であることがわかった.本予測手法は,医療等で用いられている純チタン部材の設計や破壊防止に有用であると考える.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Prediction of slip activity of crystal grains around semi-circular and semi-elliptical notches in thin-sheet specimens of pure titanium using formulated macroscopic stress distribution and crystal orientation2023

    • Author(s)
      Naoya Tada, Takeshi Uemori, Junji Sakamoto
    • Journal Title

      Engineering Failure Analysis

      Volume: 153 Pages: 107623-107623

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.engfailanal.2023.107623

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tensile properties and slip deformation behavior of pure titanium thin wire with a small diameter-to-grain-size ratio2023

    • Author(s)
      Junji Sakamoto, Naoya Tada, Takeshi Uemori
    • Journal Title

      Materials Science and Engineering A

      Volume: 863 Pages: 144532-144532

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.msea.2022.144532

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 純チタン細線の引張特性に及ぼす結晶粒径の影響についての検討2024

    • Author(s)
      田中洸多,坂本惇司,多田直哉,上森武,大石滉葉
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第62期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 純チタン薄膜試験片の繰返し引張試験における除荷後の結晶方位変化と表面高度変化の関係2024

    • Author(s)
      大橋弘晃,多田直哉,上森武,坂本惇司
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第62期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microscopic Inhomogeneous Deformation of Polycrystalline Metals in Elastic and Plastic Regions2023

    • Author(s)
      Naoya Tada
    • Organizer
      Materials Today Conference 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of artificial defect on tensile properties of thin titanium alloy wire2023

    • Author(s)
      Koyo OISHI, Junji SAKAMOTO, Naoya TADA, Takeshi UEMORI
    • Organizer
      The Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics and International DIC Society Joint Conference 2023 (ATEM-iDICs '23)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Prediction of active slip system for commercially pure titanium sheet by crystal plasticity finite element analysis2023

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi UEMORI, Naoya TADA, Junji SAKAMOTO, Masatoshi DOI
    • Organizer
      The Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics and International DIC Society Joint Conference 2023 (ATEM-iDICs '23)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 円孔付き純チタン平板試験片の弾性および塑性域引張における結晶粒中心と粒界近傍における表面高度変化2023

    • Author(s)
      緒方隆太,多田直哉,上森武,坂本惇司
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2023材料力学カンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 純チタン薄膜試験片の段階的荷重増加繰返し引張試験における除荷後の結晶方位と表面高度の変化2023

    • Author(s)
      大橋弘晃,多田直哉,上森武,坂本惇司
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2023材料力学カンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ti-6Al-4V平滑試験片の引張試験における微視的塑性変形から破壊へのプロセス2023

    • Author(s)
      丸一紘大,上森武,多田直哉,坂本惇司,緒方隆太
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第61期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 結晶塑性有限要素解析による多結晶純チタン薄膜の活動すべり系予測2023

    • Author(s)
      土居雅利,上森武,多田直哉,坂本惇司
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第61期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microscopic Deformation of Thin Sheet of Polycrystalline Pure Titanium Under Tension2022

    • Author(s)
      Naoya TADA, Kentaro KISHIMOTO, Takeshi Uemori, Junji Sakamoto
    • Organizer
      ASME PVP Mini Conference in Japan (PMCJ 2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slip Activity of Crystal Grains around Notch in Thin Sheet Specimen of Pure Titanium2022

    • Author(s)
      Naoya Tada, Takeshi Uemori, Junji Sakamoto
    • Organizer
      17th Asia-Pacific Conference on Fracture and Strength and 13th Conference on Structural Integrity and Failure (APCFS/SIF 2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 多結晶純チタン薄膜の引張における各結晶粒のすべり活動条件に関する検討2022

    • Author(s)
      多田直哉,上森武,坂本惇司,石丸恵太
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2022材料力学カンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 修正シュミット因子による多結晶純チタン薄膜の活動すべり系予測に関する解析的検討2022

    • Author(s)
      土居雅利,上森武,多田直哉,坂本惇司
    • Organizer
      軽金属学会中国四国支部第14回講演大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 純チタン薄膜試験片の引張における不均一弾性応力分布と活動すべり系の関係2022

    • Author(s)
      石丸恵太,多田直哉,坂本惇司,上森武,松本大樹
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第60期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微視的残留ひずみ測定による多結晶純チタンの引張変形挙動の検討2022

    • Author(s)
      松本大樹,多田直哉,坂本惇司,上森武,石丸恵太
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国支部第60期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 疲労初期段階の表面高度変化を用いた純チタンの疲労き裂発生箇所の予測の検討2021

    • Author(s)
      彭安瑞,多田直哉,坂本惇司,上森武
    • Organizer
      軽金属学会中国四国支部第13回講演大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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