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Japanese parents' beliefs about children's early English education

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K00797
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02100:Foreign language education-related
Research InstitutionKanagawa University

Principal Investigator

中村 ジェニス  神奈川大学, 外国語学部, 准教授 (10622136)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Keywordslanguage beliefs / language attitudes / extra-curricular English / study abroad / Japanese children / English learning / Japanese parents / private English learning / children's prespectives / 英語学習 / 英語で子育て / 素人理論 / 子ども / 育児本 / Language beliefs / Early English education
Outline of Research at the Start

This study investigates the extent to which Japanese parents' language beliefs influence their choices on children’s English learning. It surveys their beliefs about the age factor, their role in children’s English learning, school and extra-curricular English lessons and the importance of English.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

I have published one Open Access peer-reviewed article in an international journal this year. It explains Japanese parents' language beliefs and language attitudes regarding children's early extra-curricular English learning. It found that, while most Japanese parents have a positive attitude towards English, it is their belief in an early start for language learning that motivates them to enroll their children for extra-curricular English lessons. These lessons did not necessarily benefit the learning of English later in school. Hiatuses and discontinuity in learning, limited instruction time, instruction type, a lack of parental involvement, and children’s lack of interest or readiness affected the effectiveness of extra-curricular English learning. Japanese parents’ language beliefs may drive their children’s extra-curricular English learning, but such investments may not necessarily produce the results they desire.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research is extended for another year because its scope has been expanded to investigate Japanese families who migrate overseas for educational purposes, particularly for their children to obtain high English proficiency.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

I will be presenting a conference paper in the International Association of Applied Linguistics (AILA) World Congress in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in August,2024. The paper relates to the emerging phenomenon of early study abroad among some Japanese families. It will discuss the children's socioemotional wellbeing in the context of study abroad. I hope to write a paper on this subject within the new fiscal year.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Parental language attitudes and beliefs underlying children’s extra-curricular English learning in Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      Janice Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Modern Journal of Studies in English Language Teaching and Literature

      Volume: 5(2) Pages: 40-60

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] English parenting for Japanese parents2021

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Janice
    • Journal Title

      English Today

      Volume: Online First Issue: 1 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1017/s0266078421000286

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mother and child study abroad: Japanese children's perspectives on language learning in Malaysia2023

    • Author(s)
      Janice Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Malaysia International Conference on Languages, Literatures, and Cultures (MICOLLAC)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] English language planning in Japanese families2022

    • Author(s)
      Janice Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Sociolinguistics Symposium
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Funded Workshop] Global Insights on Language Learning2023

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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