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Yangians and Cohomological Hall algebras of curves

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K03197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 11010:Algebra-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Sala Francesco  東京大学, カブリ数物連携宇宙研究機構, 客員准科学研究員 (60800555)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
KeywordsHall algebras / COHAs / Categorification / t-structures / Stability conditions / Calabi-Yau completions / Yangians / Quantum groups / Motivic Hall algebras / PT stable pairs / Space curve singularity / Quantum Groups / Hall Algebras / Higgs bundles / Flat bundles / stable pairs
Outline of Research at the Start

The project stands at the crossroads between representation theory and geometry. It aims at discovering new algebraic structures (Lie algebras associated with curves) which should encode geometric properties of (moduli) spaces appearing in the so-called Riemann-Hilbert and the non-abelian Hodge correspondences for curves. We expect that this theory of Lie algebras associated with curves will unlock a new striking connection between geometry, algebra, and physics, which needs to be investigated further.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

During FY2023, the preprint [arXiv:2207.08926] underwent a significant revision. The revision includes the construction of the categorified, K-theoretical, and cohomological Hall algebra associated to a t-structure on a finite type dg-category, satisfying certain natural conditions. This new framework yields a multitude of novel examples. For instance, we can now construct categorified, K-theoretical, and cohomological Hall algebras associated to the underlying t-structure of a stability condition on a Kuznetsov component (of a smooth cubic 4fold, etc.).
Furthermore, Diaconescu, Porta, Schiffmann, Vasserot, and I are in the final stages of a project concerning the cohomological Hall algebra of coherent sheaves on a surface supported set-theoretically on a fixed curve. We are establishing a PBW-type theorem for such algebras. Additionally, when we restrict ourselves to minimal resolutions of a type ADE singularity, we can establish a connection between the corresponding COHA and the affine Yangian of the same type.
Finally, I started a project with Luis Alvarez-Consul about moduli spaces of objects on a 2-Calabi-Yau completion of a category of framed quiver representations with valued in a fixed dg-category. When the quiver is A_2 and the target category is the category of coherent sheaves on a curve, the corresponding category admits a torsion pair whose torsion object are Higgs sheaves on the curve. We anticipate that the moduli space of stable torsion-free objects of this category will serve as the curve analog of Nakajima quiver varieties.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

I have established a framework enabling the construction of categorified Hall algebras associated with t-structures arising from stability conditions on 2CY categories, advancing the part about categorified Yangians.
One of the anticipated outcomes of the nearly completed project with Diaconescu, Porta, Schiffmann, and Vasserot is a description of the Dolbeault COHA of the projective line in terms of the Yangian of affine type A_1.
During a visit to Kavli IPMU in March 2024, I initiated a project with Diaconescu, Porta, and Yu Zhao aimed at studing Hecke operators associated to modifications along divisors. This is an initial step toward understanding the Dolbeault COHA of a curve of positive genus.
Finally, I have found the right candidate for the curve analog of Nakajima quiver varieties.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

During FY 2024, I am at completing the revision of [arXiv:2207.08926] and the project with Diaconescu, Porta, Schiffmann, and Vasserot.
I plan to complete the project with Diaconescu, Porta, and Yu Zhao about Hecke operators associated to modifications along effective divisors. More precisely, our operators act on the K-theory of certain moduli stacks of vectors bundles on a smooth projective surface satisfying certain conditions. When the divisor is an affine ADE configuration of (-2)-rational curves, we obtain a geometric realization of the corresponding quantum toroidal algebra. I will compute relations between these operators when the divisor is a smooth projective curve of positive genus.
Finally, I will study the moduli stacks and spaces arising from the project with Alvarez-Consul.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (8 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 12 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rutgers University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite' de Paris-Saclay/Universite' de Paris-Cite'/Universite' de Strasbourg(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ICMAT(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rutgers University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite' de Paris-Saclay/Universite' de Paris-Cite'/Universite' de Strasbourg(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rutgers University/Massachusetts Institute of Technology(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Strasbourg/University of Paris-Saclay/University of Paris Cite(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Pisa/University of Parma(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] McKay correspondence, cohomological Hall algebras and categorification2023

    • Author(s)
      Diaconescu Duiliu-Emanuel, Porta Mauro, Sala Francesco
    • Journal Title

      Representation Theory of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 27 Issue: 25 Pages: 933-972

    • DOI

      10.1090/ert/649

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Two-dimensional categorified Hall algebras2023

    • Author(s)
      Porta Mauro, Sala Francesco
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the European Mathematical Society

      Volume: 25 Issue: 3 Pages: 1113-1205

    • DOI

      10.4171/jems/1303

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Continuum Kac-Moody Algebras2022

    • Author(s)
      Appel Andrea, Sala Francesco, Schiffmann Olivier
    • Journal Title

      Moscow Mathematical Journal

      Volume: 22 Issue: 2 Pages: 177-224

    • DOI

      10.17323/1609-4514-2022-22-2-177-224

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Fock Space Representation of the Circle Quantum Group2019

    • Author(s)
      F. Sala, O. Schiffmann
    • Journal Title

      International Mathematics Research Notices,IMRN

      Volume: - Issue: 22 Pages: 17025-17070

    • DOI

      10.1093/imrn/rnz268

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] From Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth surface to cohomological Hall algebras2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Incontri di geometria algebrica ed aritmetica Milano - Pisa, Universita' di Milano La Statale, Italy
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] From Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth surface to cohomological Hall algebras2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry and Mathematical Physics Seminar, SISSA - Trieste, Italy
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] From Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth surface to cohomological Hall algebras2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Geometry Seminar - ICMAT, Madrid, Spain
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Categorified Hall algebras and their representations2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Motives in moduli and representation theory, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cohomological Hall algebras and affine Yangians2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Categorified Enumerative Geometry and Representation Theory, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cohomological Hall algebras and affine Yangians2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Gauge Theory, Moduli Spaces and Representation Theory, Kashiwa 2023. In honor of the 60th birthday of Hiraku Nakajima
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Yangians and Cohomological Hall Algebras of Curves2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Moduli spaces and vertex algebras
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Yangians from a geometric perspective2023

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebra Seminar. Universita' di Modena e Reggio Emilia
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cohomological Hall algebras, moduli spaces, and quantum groups2022

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebra Seminar. Jagiellonian University
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cohomological Hall algebras, moduli spaces, and quantum groups2022

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry Seminar. Universidad Nacional de Colombia
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cohomological Hall algebras, moduli spaces, and quantum groups2022

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebra and Geometry Seminar. Universita' di Roma La Sapienza
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Representations of cohomological Hall algebras of surfaces via torsion pairs2022

    • Author(s)
      Francesco Sala
    • Organizer
      Algebra and Geometry Seminar. Universita' di Bologna
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Two-dimensional cohomological Hall algebras2022

    • Author(s)
      Sala Francesco
    • Organizer
      Geometry and Topology Seminar (Virginia Commonwealth University, USA)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Two-dimensional cohomological Hall algebras of curves and surfaces, and their categorification2021

    • Author(s)
      Sala Francesco
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry and Complex Analysis Seminar (Freie University, Berlin, Germany)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Two-dimensional cohomological Hall algebras of curves and surfaces, and their categorification2021

    • Author(s)
      Sala Francesco
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry Seminar (UC Davis, USA)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Personal website

    • URL

      https://people.dm.unipi.it/sala/

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report 2022 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Francesco Sala's personal website

    • URL

      https://people.dm.unipi.it/sala/

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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