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Emergent and topological properties of 3D chiral gyroid nanostructures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K04816
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 28020:Nanostructural physics-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

LLANDRO Justin  東北大学, 電気通信研究所, 助教 (90784140)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Discontinued (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsgyroids / spin waves / spin transport / topology / chiral / self-assembly / PXCT / 3D nanomagnetism / gyroid / spin wave
Outline of Research at the Start

Networks of nanostructures can acquire new, emergent properties which arise from the topology of the network. This project aims to study magnetic gyroids, 3D networks of nanoscale helices, which combine topology with magnetism to open new possibilities for spintronics and novel computing paradigms.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This study aims to investigate the influence of morphology on magnetism and spin transport in 3D nanoscale networks. We clarified that Ni gyroids, composed of chiral 3-connected nodes, behave as frustrated networks of non-collinear, non-Ising macrospins with highly orientation-dependent magnetoresistance. We successfully demonstrated that Ni gyroids exhibit both strongly anisotropic spin-wave transport and potential localisation of spin waves. Using X-ray nanotomography, we succeeded in imaging in 3D samples fabricated by self-assembly of both gyroids and achiral, 4-connected single-diamond networks, quantifying the distortion of the network during self-assembly and for the first time revealing extended liquid-crystal-like topological defects. These results are expected to lead to new ways to design and control collective and topological effects via morphology control in magnetic networks for spintronics and unconventional computing applications.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (8 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Technical University of Kaiserslautern(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Adolphe Merkle Institute (AMI)/Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI)(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite de Strasbourg/European Synchrotron Radiation Facility(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Adam Mickiewicz University (AMU)(ポーランド)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Cornell University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Technical University of Kaiserslautern(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Adolphe Merkle Institute (AMI)/Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI)(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] European Synchrotron Radiation Facility(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic order in nanoscale gyroid networks2023

    • Author(s)
      Ami S. Koshikawa, Justin Llandro, Masayuki Ohzeki, Shunsuke Fukami, Hideo Ohno, Naemi Leo
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] X-ray nanotomography reveals formation of single diamonds by block copolymer self-assembly2023

    • Author(s)
      Kenza Djeghdi, Dmitry Karpov, S. Narjes Abdollahi, Karolina Godlewska, Mirko Holler, Claire Donnelly, Takeshi Yuasa, Hiroaki Sai, Ulrich B. Wiesner, Ullrich Steiner, Bodo D. Wilts, Michimasa Musya, Shunsuke Fukami, Hideo Ohno, Ana Diaz, Justin Llandro, Ilja Gunkel
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] High-resolution three-dimensional imaging of topological textures in single-diamond networks2023

    • Author(s)
      Dmitry Karpov, Kenza Djeghdi, Mirko Holler, S. Narjes Abdollahi, Karolina Godlewska, Claire Donnelly, Takeshi Yuasa, Hiroaki Sai, Ulrich B. Wiesner, Bodo D. Wilts, Ullrich Steiner, Michimasa Musya, Shunsuke Fukami, Hideo Ohno, Ilja Gunkel, Ana Diaz, Justin Llandro
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Morphology and magnetism in self-assembled 3D gyroid nanostructures2023

    • Author(s)
      J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      32nd Joint Inter-laboratory Workshop on Nano-magnetics (JIWON)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-Wave Dynamics in Ferromagnetic Gyroid Nanostructures2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Golebiewski, R. Hertel, V. Vasyuchka, P. Pirro, M. Krawczyk, J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      Intermag 2023
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gyroid Nanostructures in Magnonics2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Golebiewski, R. Hertel, V. Vasyuchka, P. Pirro, M. Krawczyk, J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      Physics of Magnetism 2023 (PM’23)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ferromagnetic Resonance in Gyroidal Networks2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Golebiewski, R. Hertel, V. Vasyuchka, P. Pirro, M. Krawczyk, J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      2023 Joint European Magnetic Symposia (JEMS 2023)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Discovery of single diamond networks in block copolymer films by nanotomography2022

    • Author(s)
      K. Djeghdi, K. Godlewska, D. Karpov, J. Llandro, B.D. Wilts, U. Wiesner, U. Steiner, I. Gunkel
    • Organizer
      2022 Congress of the European Polymer Federation (EPF22)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Morphology and properties of self-organized 3D gyroid nanostructures2022

    • Author(s)
      J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      IMEC Symposium on 'Magnetic Materials for Spintronics'
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Geometrical and Magnetic Configuration of Self-organized 3D Gyroid Nanostructures2021

    • Author(s)
      J. Llandro, D. M. Love, A. Kovacs, J. Caron, K. N. Vyas, A. Kakay, M. R. J. Scherer, U. Steiner, C. H. W. Barnes, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, J. Fassbender, S. Fukami, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      Highly Frustrated Magnetism Virtual School and Conference (wHFM21)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Intricate Magnetic Configuration of 3D Nanoscale Gyroid Networks2021

    • Author(s)
      J. Llandro, D. M. Love, A. Kovacs, J. Caron, K. N. Vyas, A. Kakay, M. R. J. Scherer, U. Steiner, C. H. W. Barnes, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, J. Fassbender, S. Fukami, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Symposium for The Core Research Cluster for Spintronics
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Small-angle neutron scattering of nanomagnetic gyroid structures2021

    • Author(s)
      N. Leo, A. S. Koshikawa, J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      WE-Heraeus Seminar on “Magnetic Small Angle Neutron Scattering - from Nanoscale Magnetism to Long-Range Magnetic Structures”
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Intricate Magnetic Configuration of Self-assembled 3D Gyroid Nanostructures2021

    • Author(s)
      J. Llandro, D. M. Love, A. Kovacs, J. Caron, K. N. Vyas, A. Kakay, M. R. J. Scherer, U. Steiner, C. H. W. Barnes, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, J. Fassbender, S. Fukami, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      WE-Heraeus Seminar on “Curvilinear Condensed Matter: Fundamentals and Applications”
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Small-angle neutron scattering of nanomagnetic gyroid structures2021

    • Author(s)
      N. Leo, A. S. Koshikawa, J. Llandro
    • Organizer
      WE-Heraeus Seminar on “Curvilinear Condensed Matter: Fundamentals and Applications”
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Burning cups and donuts: what coherent X-rays can reveal about topological defects2021

    • Author(s)
      D. Karpov, J. Llandro, E. Fohtung
    • Organizer
      IUCR-XXV
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2023-12-25  

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