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Phylogenetic classification of atypical diarrheagenic Escherichia coli by comparative genomics and proteotyping.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K05966
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 42020:Veterinary medical science-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Health Sciences

Principal Investigator

Ohya Kenji  国立医薬品食品衛生研究所, 衛生微生物部, 室長 (50402219)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords病原性大腸菌 / ゲノム / 分類 / 食中毒 / 疫学 / 下痢原性大腸菌 / 遺伝子型 / プロテオタイピング / 系統分類
Outline of Research at the Start

代表的な非定型下痢原性大腸菌である astA 保有大腸菌は、大規模食中毒の原因となるが、astAを保有する株が必ずしも下痢原性を有するわけではなく、病原性株と非病原性株の実態は不明の点が多い。本研究では、astA保有大腸菌の分布調査、分離株の比較ゲノム解析と MALDI-TOF MS を用いたプロテオタイピングによる系統分類を行い、病原性株と非病原性株の実態を明らかにすることを目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Atypical diarrheagenic E. coli harboring astA does not always show diarrheagenic properties, and the actual status of pathogenic and non-pathogenic strains is unknown. We aimed to establish the category of atypical diarrheagenic E. coli by proteotyping and comparative genomic analysis of astA-positive strains from healthy individuals and astA-positive strains from diarrhea patients. Proteotyping showed no clear association with virulence and astA carriage status. Genomic analysis showed a pattern of a specific group of virulence factors, and a specific plasmid suggesting a role of the plasmid in strain virulence. In terms of genomic analysis, candidate targets for defining atypical diarrheagenic E. coli were obtained.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

下痢原性大腸菌は、腸管病原性大腸菌、腸管出血性大腸菌、腸管毒素原性大腸菌、腸管凝集付着性大腸菌(EAEC)等に分類されている。astAは、EAECの約50%が保有するが病原性発現には必須ではない。また、astA陽性大腸菌は、集団食中毒の原因となることがあるが、astAの病原性への直接の関与は不明である。食中毒の原因と思われる大腸菌が分離された際は、各下痢原性大腸菌の特徴となる病原因子等の保有状況を調べるが、非定型下痢原性大腸菌は確立されたマーカーがないため、通常の検査では検出できず「原因不明」となることも多いと思われる。非定型下痢原性大腸菌の定義を明らかにすることは公衆衛生上極めて重要である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 8 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Study on Microbial Detectability with the Mandated Media for the Sterility Test in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia2024

    • Author(s)
      林 克彦、芦田 龍太、森田 雄二、大屋 賢司、工藤 由起子
    • Journal Title

      Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Regulatory Science

      Volume: 55 Issue: 2 Pages: 132-139

    • DOI

      10.51018/pmdrs.55.2_132

    • ISSN
      1884-6076, 2436-6226
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 乾燥きくらげからのサルモネラ属菌の検出および衛生指標菌数の測定2024

    • Author(s)
      大屋賢司, 池内隼佑, 林谷秀樹,工藤由起子
    • Journal Title

      食品衛生学雑誌

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Atypical diarrhoeagenic <i>Escherichia coli</i> in milk related to a large foodborne outbreak2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirose Shouhei、Ohya Kenji、Yoshinari Tomoya、Ohnishi Takahiro、Mizukami Katsumi、Suzuki Tomikatsu、Takinami Kenji、Suzuki Takayoshi、Lee Kenichi、Iyoda Sunao、Akeda Yukihiro、Yahata Yuichiro、Tsuchihashi Yuuki、Sunagawa Tomimasa、Hara-Kudo Yukiko
    • Journal Title

      Epidemiology and Infection

      Volume: 151

    • DOI

      10.1017/s0950268823001395

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Antimicrobial resistance profiles of <i>Campylobacter jejuni</i> and <i>Salmonella</i> spp. isolated from enteritis patients in Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      SASAKI Y、IKEDA T、YONEMITSU K、KURODA M、OGAWA M、SAKATA R、UEMA M、MOMOSE Y、OHYA K、WATANABE M、HARA-KUDO Y、OKAMURA M、ASAI T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 85 Issue: 4 Pages: 463-470

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.22-0424

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Chlamydial species among wild birds and livestock in the foothills of Mt. Afadjato, Ghana2022

    • Author(s)
      SASSA-O’BRIEN Y、OHYA K、YASUDA-KOGA S、CHAHOTA R、SUGANUMA S、INOUE-MURAYAMA M、FUKUSHI H、KAYANG B、OWUSU E、TAKASHIMA Y
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 817-823

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.21-0600

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] An Outbreak of Food Poisoning Caused by Enteroaggregative <i>Escherichia coli</i> O15 : H12021

    • Author(s)
      Koga Maika、Nogami Yumi、Nakano Asami、Matsunaga Norihisa、Ohya Kenji、Hara-Kudo Yukiko、Hidaka Chie
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Food Microbiology

      Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Pages: 153-159

    • DOI

      10.5803/jsfm.38.153

    • NAID

      130008141347

    • ISSN
      1340-8267, 1882-5982
    • Year and Date
      2021-12-31
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Antimicrobial Resistance in Salmonella Isolated from Food Workers and Chicken Products in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Yoshimasa、Kakizawa Hiromi、Baba Youichi、Ito Takeshi、Haremaki Yukari、Yonemichi Masaru、Ikeda Tetsuya、Kuroda Makoto、Ohya Kenji、Hara-Kudo Yukiko、Asai Tetsuo、Asakura Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Antibiotics

      Volume: 10 Issue: 12 Pages: 1541-1541

    • DOI

      10.3390/antibiotics10121541

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Protected but not from Contamination: Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Bacteria from Birds in a Ghanaian Forest Protected Area2021

    • Author(s)
      Modupe Sawyerr Louisa、Yaa Ntiamoa-Baidu、Henaku Owusu Erasmus、Ohya Kenji、Masato Suzuki、Opare Odoi Justice、Baboreka Kayang Boniface
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Health Insights

      Volume: 15 Pages: 786302211017687-786302211017687

    • DOI

      10.1177/11786302211017687

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Association between the blaCTX-M-14-harboring Escherichia coli Isolated from Weasels and Domestic Animals Reared on a University Campus2021

    • Author(s)
      Yossapol Montira、Yamamoto Miku、Sugiyama Michiyo、Odoi Justice Opare、Omatsu Tsutomu、Mizutani Tetsuya、Ohya Kenji、Asai Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Antibiotics

      Volume: 10 Issue: 4 Pages: 432-432

    • DOI

      10.3390/antibiotics10040432

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Surveillance of Salmonella, Campylobacter and antimicrobial resistant Enterobacteriaceae in retailed chicken meat in Japan.2024

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Ohya, Christine Dale Ajero, Yo Sugawara, Koji Yahara, Katsuhiko Hayashi, Norikazu Kitamura, Motoyuki Sugai, Yukiko Hara-Kudo, Kanako Ishihara
    • Organizer
      The 18th Congress of the International Union of Microbiological Societies (IUMS)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 市販の無菌試験用培地における局方規程試験用菌株の増殖性検討2024

    • Author(s)
      大屋賢司、林克彦、米山絵里奈、森田雄二、工藤由起子
    • Organizer
      日本防菌防黴学会 第51回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 富山市の大規模食中毒事例の原因食品から分離された非定型大腸菌OUT (OgGp9):H18の病原性解析2024

    • Author(s)
      大屋賢司、廣瀬昌平、西角光平、大西貴弘、李謙一、伊豫田淳、窪村亜希子、明田幸宏、水上克己、鈴木富勝、瀧波賢治、高橋祐次、桑形麻樹子、北嶋聡、工藤由起子
    • Organizer
      第167回 日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 市販国産鶏肉におけるサルモネラ属及びカンピロバクター検出状況と薬剤耐性2024

    • Author(s)
      大屋 賢司、Ajero Christine、菅原 庸、矢原 耕史、北村 徳一、林 克彦、菅井 基行、工藤 由起子、石原 加奈子
    • Organizer
      第45回日本食品微生物学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 富山市の学校給食を原因とする大規模食中毒事例の病因物質調査2024

    • Author(s)
      大屋賢司、工藤由起子
    • Organizer
      第45回日本食品微生物学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 買取による製剤の無菌試験実施並びに市販の無菌試験用培地における試験用菌株の増殖性の確認2023

    • Author(s)
      大屋賢司, 林克彦, 工藤由起子
    • Organizer
      第60回全国衛生科学技術協議会年会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本薬局方無菌試験法の培地による微生物検出の検証2023

    • Author(s)
      林克彦, 芦田龍太, 森田雄二, 大屋賢司, 工藤由起子
    • Organizer
      第60回全国衛生科学技術協議会年会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] astA保有大腸菌におけるF4相同性接着因子の検出2022

    • Author(s)
      鈴木優希、谷本佳彦、陳彦霖、中村寛海、大屋賢司、西川禎一、和田崇之
    • Organizer
      第95回日本細菌学会総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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