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Life Histories of the Transformed: Identities on the Gender and Sexual Border

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K12509
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 80030:Gender studies-related
Research InstitutionSophia University

Principal Investigator

FURUKAWA Gavin  上智大学, 外国語学部, 准教授 (10773351)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 野澤 俊介  北海道大学, 高等教育推進機構, 准教授 (50771325)
宮崎 あゆみ  日本女子大学, 人間社会学部, 研究員 (90750216)
Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsgender / drag / social media / SNS / youth / josou / interview / discourse / sexuality / language / LGBT / linguistic anthropology / life history
Outline of Research at the Start

This project explores the experiences of youth on the gender and sexual border, people who find traditional male-female gender concepts problematic using life histories as the research method. We focus on how people choose their gender and sexuality terms and create new practices to match them.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Using the data that we collected in our study, we were able to do a number of conference presentations and in addition we managed to publish several English publications during the previous year. Among the several conferences that we presented at, we are particularly proud of our presentations at the International Pragmatics Association conference in Belgium which received much positive feedback from other scholars within the field of linguistics and linguistic anthropology. We also received excellent feedback from our panel at the special American Anthropological Association conference held in Toronto in conjunction with the Canadian Anthropology Society. This was a very rare opportunity as it was a combination of two very large national level conferences from two of the most influential English-speaking countries within academia. Through this we were able to make connections for future research possibilities that will benefit both North America and Japan in terms of scholarly research publications. Our research findings through this project we're also prominently featured in two chapters of a new edited volume on gender in Japanese popular culture. These publications are sure to reach a wide audience as they were able to be published from a highly reputable academic publisher in Open Access format through a joint project with the government of Finland.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

We believe this project is progressing rather well after the relatively slow start we had due to the pandemic. Despite the slow start in the first two years which we attribute to the difficulties in returning to the type of normal interactions expected at international conferences which is where many of the connections necessary for high-level academic publications are founded, we feel that our project is finally starting to progress rather smoothly with our successful presentations at several conferences both domestic and international as well as through our new articles in international academic publications.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Two of our project members plan on using our remaining funds during this year to do another presentation at the American Anthropological Association annual meeting. Within the field of linguistic anthropology, this conference is considered to be one of the main venues to present findings and receive helpful/constructive feedback in order to publish our results in high level English language peer-reviewed academic journals. We also plan to collect some additional data from one of our main participants who is growing more and more successful at combining their passion for joso with their long-term career and life plans. By collecting this additional data and making these presentations to other skilled and respected researchers within our field we hope to eventually have enough findings which could lead to the publication of a book or perhaps an edited volume.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2023 2021

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Introduction: ideologies of contact and space in Japan: a theoretical expansion of language ideological work2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of the Sociology of Language

      Volume: 2023 Issue: 284 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1515/ijsl-2023-0066

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Masculine pronouns are not only for boys: Japanese girls breaking traditional relationships between gender and language in a school context2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of the Sociology of Language

      Volume: 2023 Issue: 284 Pages: 131-157

    • DOI

      10.1515/ijsl-2022-0093

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hybrid Masculinities: Reflexive Accounts of Japanese Youth at University Josou; Contests2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Journal Title

      Gender in Japanese Popular Culture Rethinking Masculinities and Femininities

      Volume: 1 Pages: 123-149

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-12942-1_5

    • ISBN
      9783031129414, 9783031129421
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report 2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Widening Road: Constructions of Gay Japanese Men on YouTube2023

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa Gavin
    • Journal Title

      Gender in Japanese Popular Culture: Rethinking Masculinities and Femininities

      Volume: 1 Pages: 151-174

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-12942-1_6

    • ISBN
      9783031129414, 9783031129421
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report 2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ジェンダー/セクシュアリティの言語分析-権力の構築過程を学際的に読み解くヒント-2021

    • Author(s)
      宮崎 あゆみ
    • Journal Title

      国際基督教大学学報. I-A 教育研究 = Educational Studies

      Volume: 63 Pages: 123-131

    • DOI

      10.34577/00004798

    • NAID

      120007008420

    • ISSN
      0452-3318
    • URL

      http://id.nii.ac.jp/1130/00004798/

    • Year and Date
      2021-03-31
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Idolatry and Mediumship: Topologies of Affect in Japanese Media Culture2021

    • Author(s)
      Nozawa Shunsuke
    • Journal Title

      Idology in Transcultural Perspective Anthropological Investigations of Popular Idolatry

      Volume: 1 Pages: 259-285

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-82677-2_11

    • ISBN
      9783030826765, 9783030826772
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Street Corners and Hugs: Queer Japanese Challenges to Heteronormativity Through Social Media2021

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa Gavin
    • Journal Title

      Linguistic Tactics and Strategies of Marginalization in Japanese

      Volume: 1 Pages: 167-188

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-67825-8_8

    • ISBN
      9783030678241, 9783030678258
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 「日本の大学の女装コンテスト参加者が紡ぐ多様な女性性/男性性の解釈分析:ハイブリッド男性性概念を用いて」2023

    • Author(s)
      宮崎あゆみ
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Everyday is like war: The tensions and anxieties of Japanese youth negotiating typical and atypical masculine speech and identities2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki, Ayumi
    • Organizer
      International Pragmatics Association
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ‘Hey! What are you doing now!’: Negotiating closeness and workplace relationships on Japanese TikTok2023

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa, Gavin
    • Organizer
      International Pragmatics Association
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Phenomenological and ethnographic exploration of Japanese cross-dressing youth in between gender identity, body and language.”2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki, Ayumi
    • Organizer
      International Human Science Research Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Power of transition: Josou in Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki, Ayumi & Nozawa, Shunsuke
    • Organizer
      American Anthropological Association
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Artists and allies versus flashers and ‘groomers’: A frame analysis of the drag wars in public discourse2023

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa, Gavin
    • Organizer
      American Anthropological Association
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Characterization and imagined languages2023

    • Author(s)
      Nozawa, Shunsuke
    • Organizer
      Yanai Initiative Symposium
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Lost in essentialism: Promoting gendered English for Japanese learners2023

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa, Gavin; Hiramoto, Mie
    • Organizer
      American Association for Applied Linguistics
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Normes de genre au Japon: education, travail et famille [日本のジェンダー規範:教育・労働・家族]”2021

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Organizer
      Lycee Maison Familial Rurale
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] “Boku is not just a masculine pronoun, it’s ours, too!: The contestations and negotiations of Japanese girls and women using masculine pronouns in the media and at school”2021

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Organizer
      American Anthropological Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Hybrid masculinities?: Japanese youth negotiating masculinities/femininities at a university josou (drag) contest.”2021

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Ayumi
    • Organizer
      Sociolinguistics Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Widening Road: Constructions of Gay Japanese Men on YouTube2021

    • Author(s)
      Furukawa Gavin
    • Organizer
      Sociolinguistics Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Raising Voice: A Conversation on the Structural Contradictions and Affordances of Mediated Voices2021

    • Author(s)
      Nozawa Shunsuke
    • Organizer
      American Anthropological Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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