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Implementation of injury prevention education program through Praxis while staying at home

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K13566
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 09030:Childhood and nursery/pre-school education-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Oono Mikiko  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 情報・人間工学領域, 主任研究員 (80715730)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords傷害予防 / 健康教育 / 傷害予防教育 / AI / エンパワメント / 子ども
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では,子どもの健康問題のひとつである「傷害」を取り上げ,保護者の予防行動を支援するオンライン診療システム(応えるAI)を開発し評価する.具体的には,東京消防庁および複数の医療機関が保有する傷害データを活用し,AI技術をもちいて事故発生状況をモデル化し,オンライン診療のための問診票を作成する.次に,ブラジルの教育学者であるフレイレが提唱する課題提起教育手法を用いて,傷害予防のためのオンライン診療を実施し,対策実施に関連する保護者の心理的・物理的バリアや促進因子,バリアの打開策などを保護者との「対話」を通して明らかにする.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Preventable injuries are the leading cause of death in children around the world, including in Japan. We proposed an effective method of integrating knowledge graphs along with object recognition to determine the dangerous situations for infants and provide preventive measures to avoid such situations. This also lead to the proposal of a new system called “Empowering Reality” that enables a lecturer to educate parents on preventing childhood unintentional injuries at home while communicating with the parents. The feasibility and effectiveness of the system was evaluated through tests among 11 parents. The system allows the lecturer to conduct in-situ suggestion on specific preventive measures adapted to the home environment via online learning. In addition, we conducted an online survey to examine the barriers faced by parents when taking actions to prevent home injuries.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

近年,公衆衛生の分野では,「Equity(公平性)」という考え方の重要性が再確認されはじめている.子どもの傷害予防に当てはめて公平性を考えてみると,人のグルーピングに寄らず,すべての子どもに安全な環境が確保されている状態であると考えられ,我が国においても,どのように公平性を担保するかが大きな課題である.本研究で開発したERシステムは,システムが家庭内のリスクとその対策を提示すると同時に,講師が,保護者に寄り添いながら対策実施を促進するだけでなく,保護者のさまざまな“対策ができない理由”を受け止め,代替案を一緒に模索することが可能であり,公平性実現の支援という点でも社会的意義が高い.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2023 2022

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Empowering Reality: A New Injury Prevention Education System to Promote the Empowerment of Child Caregivers2023

    • Author(s)
      Mikiko Oono, Thassu Srinivasan Shreesh Babu, Yoshifumi Nishida, Tatsuhiro Yamanaka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Ubiquitous Systems and Pervasive Networks

      Volume: 18 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.5383/juspn.18.01.001

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report 2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Understanding Parental Perceptions of Content-Specific Barriers to Preventing Unintentional Injuries in the Home2022

    • Author(s)
      Oono Mikiko、Nishida Yoshifumi、Kitamura Koji、Yamanaka Tatsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Children

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 41-41

    • DOI

      10.3390/children10010041

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Empowering Reality: The Development of an ICT4Injury Prevention System to Educate Parents While Staying at Home2022

    • Author(s)
      Oono Mikiko、Shreesh Babu Thassu Srinivasan、Nishida Yoshifumi、Yamanaka Tatsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Procedia Computer Science

      Volume: 198 Pages: 77-85

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.procs.2021.12.213

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report 2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Empowering Reality: a new PrevTech to educate caregivers using empowerment models2022

    • Author(s)
      Mikiko Oono, Thassu Srinivasan Shreesh Babu, Yoshifumi Nishida, Tatsuhiro Yamanaka
    • Organizer
      14th world conference on injury prevention & safety promotion (Safety 2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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