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Engineer Light-Matter Interactions: From Weak to Strong Coupling Regime

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K13868
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 13020:Semiconductors, optical properties of condensed matter and atomic physics-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Materials Science

Principal Investigator

KARANIKOLAS Vasileios  国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 機能性材料研究拠点, NIMSポスドク研究員 (50868320)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Discontinued (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsQuantum light / Color centers / 2D materials / Quantum optics / Localized plasmons / Ultrafast operation / Ultrabright source / Purcell factor / Quantum materials / Surface plasmons / Nanoantenna / Nano-photonics
Outline of Research at the Start

Quantum light sources are slow and their signal is weak, limiting their functionality for future applications. Placing the quantum sources in a photonic cavity, we accelerate their operation and brightness. Novel theoretical and fabrication techniques are used to realize the photonic cavity.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Carbon enriched hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) bulk crystal is exfoliated to hBN nanosheets on a Si/SiO2 substrate. We focus on the color-center (CC) emission peak at 804nm, which preserves its emission properties up to room temperatures while presenting a fast operation with a lifetime of 300ps.

Through numerical simulations we choose Ag triangle nanoparticles (NPs) that support a localized plasmon resonance at 800nm. We place them on top of a Si/SiO2 substrate.

We mechanically transfer a hBN nanosheet, of 30nm thickness, on top of the Ag nanoparticles. The near-field of the CCs excites the plasmon modes of the Ag NP. Then, the CCs lifetime is reduced from 300ps to below 50ps and the CC's signal is enhanced. Hence, the CC/Ag NP combined system presents an ultrafast and ultrabright operation.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2022

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Quantum surface effects in strong coupling dynamics2022

    • Author(s)
      Karanikolas Vasilios、Thanopulos Ioannis、Cox Joel D.、Kuroda Takashi、Inoue Jun-ichi、Mortensen N. Asger、Paspalakis Emmanuel、Tserkezis Christos
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 104 Issue: 20

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.104.l201405

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Perspective on 2D material polaritons and innovative fabrication techniques2022

    • Author(s)
      Karanikolas Vasilios、Suzuki Seiya、Li Shisheng、Iwasaki Takuya
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 120 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0074355

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Surface Plasmon Tunability of Core?Shell Au@Mo<sub>6</sub> Nanoparticles by Shell Thickness Modification2022

    • Author(s)
      Sciortino Flavien、Cretu Ovidiu、Karanikolas Vasilios、Grasset Fabien、Cordier St?phane、Ariga Katsuhiko、Kuroda Takashi、Kimoto Koji
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 13 Issue: 9 Pages: 2150-2157

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03853

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Strong coupling in the entanglement dynamics of two qubits interacting with a graphene nanodisk2022

    • Author(s)
      Iliopoulos Nikos、Thanopulos Ioannis、Karanikolas Vasilios、Paspalakis Emmanuel
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 121 Issue: 17

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0119264

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Magnon-mediated spin entanglement in the strong-coupling regime2022

    • Author(s)
      Karanikolas Vasilios、Kuroda Takashi、Inoue Jun-ichi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Research

      Volume: 4 Issue: 4 Pages: 043180-043180

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevresearch.4.043180

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Vasilios Karanikolas、Takuya Iwasaki、Joel Henzie、Naoki Ikeda、Yusuke Yamauchi、Yutaka Wakayama、Takashi Kuroda、Kenji Watanabe、Takashi Taniguchi2022

    • Author(s)
      Plasmon triggered ultrafast operation of color centers in hBN layers
    • Journal Title

      arXiv:2211.09339

      Volume: - Pages: 1-15

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Strong coupling regime and quantum material response2022

    • Author(s)
      Vasileios Karanikolas, Ioannis Thanopulos, Joel Cox, Takashi Takashi Kuroda, Jun-Ichi Inoue, N Mortensen, Emmanuel Paspalakis, Christos Tserkezis
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting Abstracts
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2023-12-25  

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