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Longitudinal Magnetic Field Effect in REBCO Tapes Investigated by Oxygen deficiency Control

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K14192
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 21050:Electric and electronic materials-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Okada Tatsunori  東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 助教 (50793775)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywords超伝導 / REBCO / 臨界電流 / 磁束ピンニング / 銅酸化物超伝導体 / 鉄系超伝導体 / 酸素欠損 / 機械特性 / 銅酸化物超伝導線材 / 縦磁界効果 / 鉄系超伝導線材
Outline of Research at the Start

ゼロ抵抗で大電流を流せる超伝導線材は省エネルギー社会の実現に欠かせない基盤技術の一つであり、超伝導線材に流せる最大電流(臨界電流)の向上は重要課題の一つである。
本研究では、臨界電流の向上に有効な「人為的不純物(人工ピン)導入」と「縦磁界効果」に主眼を置く。銅酸化物高温超伝導線材に還元アニールを施して意図的に酸素欠損を導入し、超伝導特性を系統的に変化させた上で、超伝導線材に導入された人工ピンが縦磁界効果を始めとする各種通電特性に及ぼす影響を明らかにする。その結果を元に、人工ピン導入戦略の立案を試みる。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We introduced oxygen deficiency into commercial REBCO tapes and attempted to clarify the effect of oxygen deficiency on flux pinning through Jc measurements under a wide range of temperature, magnetic field, and angular conditions.
We observed that introduction of oxygen deficiency makes the critical temperature and carrier density decreased, the in-plane coherence length increased, and the inter-plane coherence length ξc decreased. Jc with the longitudinal magnetic field and Jc with the in-plane transverse magnetic field approached each other, which may be caused by the intrinsic pinning which became more effective due to the decrease in ξc. Furthermore, we evaluated the Jc characteristics of Bi2223 and K-Ba122 tapes and quantitatively described the effects of applied strain, grain boundaries and spherical pinning centers on magnetic flux pinning.
Optimization of tape design based on these results is expected to improve the properties of superconducting tapes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

超伝導線材における縦磁界効果は臨界電流を飛躍的に向上する手段として注目されているが、縦磁界臨界電流に対する人工ピン・酸素欠損の影響は明らかになっていなかった。本研究にて酸素欠損導入による超伝導特性の変化を明らかにした結果、人工ピンの導入や面間コヒーレンス長の縮小などを通じて面内横磁場に対する臨界電流値を向上させることで、超伝導線材の特性を向上できることが示唆された。
また、Bi2223線材・K-Ba122線材の臨界電流に対するひずみや粒界・球状ピンの影響を定量記述を実現したことで、マグネット等の設計が容易になる。
本研究で得た成果を踏まえた線材設計の最適化により、超伝導線材の特性向上が期待される。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中国科学院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Flux Pinning Properties of 7-Filament Cu/Ag-Sheathed Ba1-xKxFe2As2 Tapes at 4.2 K2023

    • Author(s)
      Luo Junyi、Okada Tatsunori、Awaji Satoshi、Liu Cong、Ma Yanwei
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

      Volume: 33 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1109/tasc.2023.3263331

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Mechanical and critical current characteristics of high-strength Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10+δ multi-filamentary tapes reinforced with thicker Ni-alloy laminations with various pre-tensions2022

    • Author(s)
      Okada Tatsunori、Kobayashi Daichi、Sakai Kohei、Awaji Satoshi、Kikuchi Masashi、Kato Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Superconductor Science and Technology

      Volume: 36 Issue: 1 Pages: 014002-014002

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6668/aca435

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] High-Field Critical Current Properties of (Bi, Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Oy Filaments2022

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi Daichi、Okada Tatsunori、Awaji Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

      Volume: 32 Issue: 4 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1109/tasc.2021.3129727

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lattice-shifted nematic quantum critical point in FeSe1-xSx2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Chibani, D. Farina, P. Massat, M. Cazayous, A. Sacuto, T. Urata, Y. Tanabe, K. Tanigaki, A. E. Bhmer, P. C. Canfield, M. Merz, S. Karlsson, P. Strobel, P. Toulemonde, I. Paul and Y. Gallais
    • Journal Title

      NPJ Quantum Materials

      Volume: 6 Issue: 9 Pages: 37-37

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.90.094704

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bending strain dependence of Ic in high-strength Bi2223 tapes2023

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Daichi Kobayashi, Kohei Sakai, Satoshi Awaji, Masashi Kikuchi, Takeshi Kato
    • Organizer
      7th French-Japanese High Field & HTS Magnet Technology Research Collaboration Workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 強磁場マグネットの電磁場分布に基づく人工ピンによるIcの角度依存性の考察2023

    • Author(s)
      岡田達典、淡路智
    • Organizer
      第105回 低温工学・超電導学会研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical evaluation on angular dependence of Jc in REBCO coated conductors due to spherical pins and columnar pins2023

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      2023 Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Numerical Evaluation of Elementary Pinning Force due to Segmented Nano-Rods within Normal-Core Approximation2022

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      Applied Superconductivity Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Possible Origin of Double-Peak Structure in strain dependence of critical current of REBCO Coated Conductors2022

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Hidenori Misaizu, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      2022 MEM & HTS4 Fusion Conductor workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bending Strain Dependence of Ic in High-Strength Bi2223 Tapes Reinforced with 100-μm-thick Ni-alloy with Various Pre-tensions2022

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Daichi Kobayashi, Kohei Sakai, Satoshi Awaji, Masashi Kikuchi, Takeshi Kato
    • Organizer
      2022 MEM & HTS4 Fusion Conductor workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pre-tensionを変えた高強度Bi2223線材における 臨界電流-曲げひずみ特性2022

    • Author(s)
      岡田達典, 小林大地, 酒井康平, 淡路智, 菊池正志, 加藤武志
    • Organizer
      第103回 低温工学・超電導学会研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Flux pinning properties without hysteresis in the Cu/Ag-sheathed Ba1-xKxFe2As2 tapes at 4.2 K2022

    • Author(s)
      Junyi Luo, Tatsunori Okada, Satoshi Awaji, Cong Liu, Yanwei Ma
    • Organizer
      Applied Superconductivity Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pinning Properties in Cu/Ag-Sheathed Multi-Filamentary Ba1-xKxFe2As2 tapes2022

    • Author(s)
      岡田達典, Junyi Luo, 淡路智, Cong Liu, Yanwei Ma
    • Organizer
      第28回 渦糸物理国内会議
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "CaF2最表面中間層金属基板を用いたFe(Se,Te)コート線材の強磁場臨界電流測定および磁束ピンニング機構の考察"2021

    • Author(s)
      岡田 達典, 滝澤 和輝, 淡路 智, 鍋島 冬樹, 色摩 直樹, 前田 京剛, 中岡 晃一, 和泉 輝郎, 一瀬 中
    • Organizer
      第101回 低温工学・超電導学会 春季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "Numerical Evaluation of Elementary Pinning Force due to Spherical Pinning Center -Focusing on Anomalous Angular dependence of Critical Current-"2021

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Junyi Luo, Kazuki Takizawa, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      Cryogenic Engineering Conference & International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] "High-field critical current properties of FeSe1-xTex coated conductors"2021

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Kazuki Takizawa, Satoshi Awaji, Fuyuki Nabeshima, Naoki Shikama, Atsutaka Maeda, Koichi Nakaoka, Takato Machi, Teruo Izumi, Ataru Ichinose
    • Organizer
      European Conference on Applied Superconductivity 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "常伝導コア近似に基づく有限長さの柱状ピンによる要素的ピンニング力の評価"2021

    • Author(s)
      岡田達典, 淡路智
    • Organizer
      第82回 応用物理学会 秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "Angular Dependence of Elementary Pinning Force Evaluated by Numerical Calculation Based on Normal-Core Approximation"2021

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      Coated Conductor for Applications 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "20 T級の強磁場下における超伝導ギャップ評価を目的とした点接触分光装置の開発"2021

    • Author(s)
      木村啓太, 岡田 達典, 淡路 智
    • Organizer
      第76回 応用物理学会東北支部学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "Numerical Evaluation of Elementary Pinning Force due to Spherical Pinning Center within Normal-Core Approximation"2021

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Okada and Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      Materials Research Meeting 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Hysteresis Behaviors in Magnetic Field and Angular Dependences of Critical Current of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 tapes"2021

    • Author(s)
      Junyi Luo, Tatsunori Okada, Takumi Suzuki, Satoshi Awaji, He Huang, Xianping Zhang, Yanwei Ma
    • Organizer
      Materials Research Meeting 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "20 T超の強磁場における超伝導ギャップ測定を狙った点接触分光装置の開発"2021

    • Author(s)
      岡田 達典, 木村啓太, 淡路 智
    • Organizer
      第4回 低温工学・超電導学会 若手の会セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "有限長柱状ピンによる要素的ピン止め力の評価-柱状ピンの偏角を考慮した計算-"2021

    • Author(s)
      岡田 達典, 淡路 智
    • Organizer
      第69回 応用物理学会 春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "還元アニールで酸素欠損を導入したREBa2Cu3O7-δコート線材における縦磁場臨界電流特性"2021

    • Author(s)
      日景 大雅, 岡田 達典, 淡路 智
    • Organizer
      第69回 応用物理学会 春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "(Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Oyフィラメントの強磁場臨界電流特性"2021

    • Author(s)
      小林 大地, 岡田 達典, 淡路 智
    • Organizer
      第69回 応用物理学会 春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "High-field critical current properties of Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3Oy high-temperature superconducting filaments"2021

    • Author(s)
      Daichi Kobayashi, Tatsunori Okada, Satoshi Awaji
    • Organizer
      European Conference on Applied Superconductivity 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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