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Changes in students' attitudes towards homeless people: a longitudinal and cross-sectional study of medical and nursing students

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K17254
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 58010:Medical management and medical sociology-related
Research InstitutionNagoya City University

Principal Investigator

サロンガ レジナルドバヤニ  名古屋市立大学, 高等教育院, 語学講師 (10831018)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywordshomeless / health care / attitudes / HPATHI / homeless people / nursing students / medical students / medical sociology / healthcare education / SDG3
Outline of Research at the Start

Healthcare professionals’ attitudes toward the marginalized groups in the society can have an impact on providing services. The Health Professional Attitudes Toward the Homeless Inventory (HPATHI) will be administered to the medical and nursing students to analyze changes in their attitudes.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The second year of the longitudinal study was accomplished. The Health Professional Attitudes Toward the Homeless Inventory (HPATHI) was administered to second-year medical and nursing students in AY2023. Seventy-three (73) medical students completed the questionnaire. The mean HPATHI score was 63.3 (min 38, max 82). On the other hand, fifty-four (54) nursing students completed the questionnaire. The mean HPATHI score was 63.7 (min 49, max 79). Moreover, the researcher presented the study at the 8th JSA-ASEAN Conference 2023 in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Furthermore, the researcher completed an intensive course on Sustainable Development offered by the United Nations University in Tokyo to better understand the connection of the study to SDGs.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

For the longitudinal study, the administration of survey forms to medical and nursing students has been conducted as planned in AY 2022 and AY 2023. The researcher is coordinating with the faculties for the planned survey this year.
In the case of cross-sectional study, the researcher is still weighing if the data collected is sufficient for manuscript writing.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

This is a longitudinal study based on before and after surveys, and series of cross-sectional surveys. The researcher is now evaluating which data can be used for manuscript writing. Further, the researcher is also planning to participate to aligned academic meetings, especially meetings on public health, medical sociology and sustainable development.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2023 2022

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] The Effect of Volunteer Work on the Attitudes of Nursing and Medical Students Toward Homeless People2023

    • Author(s)
      SALONGA, Reginald B., HIGUCHI, Michiyo & ENOKI, Miki
    • Organizer
      The 8th JSA-ASEAN Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Attitudes of Medical and Nursing Students Toward Homeless People2022

    • Author(s)
      Reginald B. Salonga
    • Organizer
      The Barcelona Conference on Education (BCE2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Attitudes of Medical and Nursing Students Toward Homeless People2022

    • Author(s)
      Reginald B. Salonga
    • Organizer
      Research Seminar at the IQS School of Management, Universitat Ramon Llull
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Activities of supporting homeless people in Nagoya (名古屋のホームレスの人びとへの支援活動)2022

    • Author(s)
      Reginald B. Salonga
    • Organizer
      BiPH第79回勉強会てらこや
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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