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Motivational Individual Differences and the Communicative English Output of Japanese Learners: A Psychometric and Predictive Study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K20214
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section :Education and related fields
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Vitta Joseph・Paul  九州大学, 言語文化研究院, 准教授 (90908146)

Project Period (FY) 2021-08-30 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywordsself-efficacy / WTC / TBLT / task-based learning / psychology in L2 / individual differences / PLL / L2 spoken task / L2 Output / Self-efficacy / L2 Motivation
Outline of Research at the Start

Little research exists demonstrating the extent to which motivational constructs predict actual L2 learners’ communicative output both in a general sense and in Japan. This large-scale empirical inquiry in the Japanese university English learning context investigates the extent to which willingness to communicate and other motivational constructs predict spoken L2 output in a group communicative English speaking task. This research answers the fundamental question of whether Japanese English learners’ reported motivation to communicate is associated with their observed English output.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

There were four major research outputs associated with this project. In September 2023, I published a validation paper for a speaking task self-efficacy instrument in RELC Journal (JIF = 3.0 - WoS and Scopus-indexed). In November 2023, I presented the results of the research at KoreaTESOL's National Conference. In March 2024, I joined colleagues at the 2024 American Association for Applied Linguistics conference to present research on individual differences, self determination theory, and language learning. Finally, I, along with internationally known co-authors, published the chief research findings in Language Learning (JIF = 4.4 - WoS and Scopus-indexed). Additionally, I have been selected to submit a follow-up research report to System in AY2024 (WoS and Scopus-indexed).

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

As this was a start-up grant, the two Scopus-/Web of Science-indexed papers funded by the grant show that the research has progressed more smoothly than expected. This grant has allowed me to collaborate with well-known researchers in Japan and abroad. What is more is that I have been invited to contribute papers based on the research supported by the grant in the future.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

There are three future plans during AY2024: a - submit an invited paper on the topic of individual differences and the lexical quality of group discussion task output; b - prepare a 'mini' learner corpus based on data collected during the research; and c - present on these findings at an international conference.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024 2023

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Willingness to Communicate, Speaking Self‐Efficacy, and Perceived Communicative Competence as Predictors of Second Language Spoken Task Production2024

    • Author(s)
      Leeming Paul、Vitta Joseph P. (corresponding)、Hiver Phil、Hicks Dillon、McLean Stuart、Nicklin Christopher
    • Journal Title

      Language Learning

      Volume: advanced publication Issue: 4 Pages: 917-949

    • DOI

      10.1111/lang.12640

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Initial Development of a Second Language Discussion Task-Specific Self-Efficacy Instrument: An Illustration for Frontline Researchers2023

    • Author(s)
      Vitta Joseph P、Leeming Paul、McLean Stuart、Nicklin Christopher
    • Journal Title

      RELC Journal

      Volume: advanced publication Issue: 3 Pages: 764-777

    • DOI

      10.1177/00336882231195102

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Updating the self-determination minitheories in second language learning: Systematic review and future directions2024

    • Author(s)
      Oga-Baldwin Quint WL, Vitta Joseph P., Al-Hoorie A.H., Hiver Phil
    • Organizer
      2024 American Association for Applied Linguistics Conference (Houston, TX)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Role of Motivational Individual Differences in EFL Speaking Tasks2023

    • Author(s)
      Vitta Joseph P., Leeming Paul
    • Organizer
      2023 KoreaTESOL National Conference (Yongin, ROK)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2021-10-22   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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