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A brain-inspired AI Hardware acquiring memory of individual episodes obtained from bodies and its hardware implementation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K21318
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section 1002:Human informatics, applied informatics and related fields
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

Yuichiro Tanaka  九州工業大学, ニューロモルフィック AI ハードウェア研究センター, 助教 (70911288)

Project Period (FY) 2021-08-30 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords脳型人工知能 / 身体性 / ロボット / ハードウェア
Outline of Research at the Start

ホームロボットの人工知能(AI)に身体を取り入れることで,高効率な情報処理が実現できると考えられるが,現行の統計的AIでは個々のロボットの身体から得られる情報を取り扱うことは難しい.また,現行AIはソフトウェア実装が主流で消費電力が高く,ロボット応用の障壁となっている.本研究は,身体として柔軟ロボットハンドを導入し,身体から得られる個々の情報を学習可能なAIハードウェアの実現を目指す.このため,海馬・扁桃体を模倣したAIモデルと,ナノ材料による低電力レザバーデバイスを中心としたAIハードウェアシステムを提案する.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model that acquires memory of individual experiences of robot bodies and its hardware. The AI model is based on reservoir computing so that the computational cost for training is low and therefore, the training can be done with a small amount of robot experience. For example, a robot can memorize tactile information when grasping some object and judge whether the robot has grasped the object or not referring to its memory. Additionally, this study implemented the AI model on a reservoir computing device by nanomaterial toward low-power implementation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

現行主流の統計的AIは大量のデータによる学習に基づいているため,少量の経験に基づいた記憶獲得の実現は困難である.本研究が開発に取り組んだ少量の経験に基づくAIは,現行AIが対応していない機能を備える新しいタイプのAIである.このAIは例えば,ホームロボットがその固有の環境で得られる経験の獲得などに活用できると考えられ,本研究はホームロボットの社会実装に貢献するものと考える.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Random network device fabricated using Ag2 Se nanowires for data augmentation with binarized convolutional neural network2023

    • Author(s)
      Takumi Kotooka, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Yuki Usami, Hirofumi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express

      Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 014002-014002

    • DOI

      10.35848/1882-0786/acae6a

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Reservoir-based convolution2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications, IEICE

      Volume: 13 Issue: 2 Pages: 397-402

    • DOI

      10.1587/nolta.13.397

    • ISSN
      2185-4106
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] In-Material Reservoir Implementation of reservoir-Based Convolution2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro Tanaka, Yuki Usami, Hirofumi Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh
    • Organizer
      IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2023)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Multiple memory accumulation and recall by a hippocampus model reflecting emotional values2023

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Mizutani, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Katsumi Tateno, Osamu Nomura, Takashi Morie
    • Organizer
      The 11th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer (BFBC2023)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Material computing based on electrochemical dynamics2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Usami, Yuichiro Tanaka, Takumi Kotooka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Hirofumi Tanaka
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Symposium on Neuromorphic AI Hardware
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reservoir-based 1D convolution2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Symposium on Neuromorphic AI Hardware
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reservoir computing in the matter based on electrochemical dynamics2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Usami, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Takuya Matsumoto, van der Wiel W, Hirofumi Tanaka
    • Organizer
      16th International Conference on Nanostructured Materials (NANO2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 電気化学ダイナミクスリザバーを用いた分類用データ拡張2022

    • Author(s)
      宇佐美 雄生,田中 悠一朗,琴岡 匠,田向 権,田中 啓文
    • Organizer
      第83回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ag2Seナノワイヤネットワークインマテリオリザバーデバイスの音声分類2022

    • Author(s)
      琴岡 匠,Lilak Sam,Stieg A. Z.,Gimzewski J. K.,田中 悠一朗,田向 権,宇佐美 雄生,田中 啓文
    • Organizer
      第83回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ロボットの触覚の記憶獲得と記憶に基づいた違和感の検知2022

    • Author(s)
      徳野 将士,田中 悠一朗,川節 拓実,細田 耕,田向 権
    • Organizer
      第40回日本ロボット学会学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Memory-based LSI Architecture for Entorhinal-hippocampal Model2022

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Nomura, Ichiro Kawashima, Seiji Uenohara, Yuichiro Tanaka, Akinobu Mizutani, Kensuke Takada, Katsumi Tateno, Hakaru Tamukoh, and Takashi Morie
    • Organizer
      The 3rd International Symposium on Neuromorphic AI Hardware
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Memory-based Action Planning Inspired by Hippocampal Replay2022

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Mizutani, Yuichiro Tanaka, Ichiro Kawashima, Hakaru Tamukoh, Katsumi Tateno, and Takashi Morie
    • Organizer
      The 3rd International Symposium on Neuromorphic AI Hardware
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Situation-dependent Navigation System by Brain-inspired Neural Networks with Hippocampus, Prefrontal Cortex, and Amygdala Functions2022

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Mizutani, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Yuichi Katori, Katsumi Tateno and Takashi Morie
    • Organizer
      The 10th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reservoir-based Convolutional Neural Network2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh
    • Organizer
      The 2021 NonLinear Science Workshop
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Data Collection System for Home Environment Adaptation of Service Robots2021

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Mizutani, Yuichiro Tanaka and Hakaru Tamukoh
    • Organizer
      9th International Symposium on Applied Engineering and Sciences
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Brain-inspired neural network navigation system with hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala functions2021

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Mizutani, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh, Yuichi Katori, Katsumi Tateno, and Takashi Morie
    • Organizer
      2021 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 柔軟接触センサを搭載したロボットハンドを用いたアクティブセンシングによる物体認識2021

    • Author(s)
      徳野 将士,田中 悠一朗,川節 拓実,細田 耕,田向 権
    • Organizer
      第39回日本ロボット学会学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 海馬・扁桃体・前頭前野の機能を統合した脳型AIハードウェア2021

    • Author(s)
      田中 悠一朗,田向 権,立野 勝巳,田中 啓文,森江 隆
    • Organizer
      第82回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会,AIアクセラレータ:人工知能デバイスの新展開
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 九州工業大学研究者情報

    • URL

      https://hyokadb02.jimu.kyutech.ac.jp/html/100001426_ja.html

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/tanaka-yuichiro

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 九州工業大学田向研究室

    • URL

      https://www.brain.kyutech.ac.jp/~tamukoh/achievement/

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラム2021

    • Inventor(s)
      田中 悠一朗,田向 権
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      田中 悠一朗,田向 権
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2021-202492
    • Filing Date
      2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2021-10-22   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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