Properties of 3-dimensional quantum dot superlattice and application to solar cells
Project/Area Number |
22241035
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Microdevices/Nanodevices
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
OKADA Yoshikata 東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 教授 (40224034)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KITA Takashi 神戸大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (10221186)
AKAHANE Kouichi 情報通信研究機構, 光ネットワーク研究所, 主任研究員 (50359072)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥47,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥36,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥29,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥22,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥6,810,000)
|
Keywords | 量子ドット / 自己組織化成長 / 太陽電池 / 中間バンド型太陽電池 / 超高速光分光 / 高速キャリアダイナミクス / 結合量子ドット / 量子ドット超格子 / 高速キャリア緩和過程 |
Research Abstract |
We have studied the epitaxial growth and characteristics of InAs/GaAsSb type-II quantum dot (QD) superlattice and used it to fabricate an intermediate band (IB) solar cell, which is expected to exhibit a high efficiency. First, we have succeeded to observe a clear photocurrent production by 2-step photoabsorption process at room temperature owing to longer carrier lifetimes in type-II QDs. This effect has resulted in an improvement of short-circuit current and efficiency in IB solar cells. Second, we have studied the carrier dynamics in QD structures by ultra-fast optical spectroscopy and clarified the fundamental carrier relaxation process in direct Si-doped QDs. Third, we have studied the optical modes of emission from QD superlattice structure and showed that TM mode starts to increase in proportion to TE mode for a structure with sub-10nm spacing between QD layers indicating a clear formation of QD superlattice miniband, which is required for IB solar cells.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(216 results)