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Exploration of the X-ray polarimetry astrophysics using rocket experiments

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22244034
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

TAMAGAWA Toru  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 仁科加速器研究センター, 准主任研究員 (20333312)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAGAWA Yujin  独立行政法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 宇宙航空プロジェクト研究員 (50513454)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) HAYASHIDA Kiyoshi  大阪大学, 理学部, 准教授 (30222227)
MAKISHIMA Kazuo  東京大学, 理学部, 教授 (20126163)
Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥37,570,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,670,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥15,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,660,000)
Keywords宇宙線(実験) / ガス電子増幅フォイル / X線偏光計 / 宇宙線(実験)
Research Abstract

To explore the X-ray polarimetry astrophysics, we have developed an X-ray polarimeter for using space missions in collaboration with NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. The X-ray polarimeter is designed and fabricated based on the laboratory prototype detector. We have evaluated the performance of the polarimeter at the synchrotron facility in Brookhaven National Laboratory and confirmed that the detector satisfied our requirements. We also developed a simulator of the polarimeter with the Geant4 toolkit. By tuning the simulator, background and detector response of the polarimeter was precisely estimated.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (63 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (51 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Property of LCP-GEM in Pure Dimethyl Ether at Low Pressure2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takeuchi, T. Tamagawa, T. Kitaguchi, S. Yamada, W. Iwakiri, F. Asami, A. Yoshikawa, K. Kaneko, T. Enoto, A. Hayato, T. Kohmura and the GENIS/XACT team
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Instrumentation

      Volume: Volume 9 Issue: 01 Pages: C01002-C01002

    • DOI

      10.1088/1748-0221/9/01/c01002

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Suzaku Follow-Up Observation of the Activated Magnetar 1E 1547.0-54082013

    • Author(s)
      T. Iwahashi, T. Enoto, S. Yamada, H. Nishioka, K. Nakazawa, T. Tamagawa, K. Makishima
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 65 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/65.3.52

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of Resistive Electrode Gas Electron Multiplier (RE-GEM)2012

    • Author(s)
      A. Yoshikawa, T. Tamagawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Instrumentation

      Volume: 7 Issue: 06 Pages: C06006-C06006

    • DOI

      10.1088/1748-0221/7/06/c06006

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The x-ray advanced concepts testbed (XACT) sounding rocket payload2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Gendreau, T. Tamagawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2012: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray. Proceedings of the SPIE

      Volume: Volume 8443

    • DOI

      10.1117/12.926418

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The design and qualification of the GEMS X-ray polarimeters2012

    • Author(s)
      J. E. Hill, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proc. SPIE

      Volume: 8443

    • DOI

      10.1117/12.928435

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Signal shape and charge sharing between electrodes of GEM in dimethyi ether2012

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Takeuchi, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Instrumentation

      Volume: 7 Issue: 03 Pages: C03042-C03042

    • DOI

      10.1088/1748-0221/7/03/c03042

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The GEMS photoelectric x-ray polarimeters2010

    • Author(s)
      J.K. Black, T. Tamagawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2010: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray. Proceedings of the SPIE

      Volume: Volume 7732 Pages: 77320X-77320X

    • DOI

      10.1117/12.857736

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The GEMS photoelectric x-ray polarimeters2010

    • Author(s)
      Black, K., et al
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of SPIE

      Volume: 7732

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Development of Gas Electron Multipliers with Resistive Kapton Electrodes2010

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikawa, A., et al
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Conference Record

      Pages: 1873-1876

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Suzaku Observations of Young Supernova Remnants2010

    • Author(s)
      Tamagawa, T., et al
    • Journal Title

      OMEG10 AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1269 Pages: 137-143

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Expansion Velocity of Ejecta in Tycho's Supernova Remnant Measured by Doppler Broadened X-ray Line Emission2010

    • Author(s)
      Hayato, A., et al
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 725 Pages: 894-903

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The First MAXI/GSC View of Galactic Magnetars2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa, Y.E., et al
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of 4^<th> MAXI International Conference

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMS開発の現状(III)2014

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学(平塚市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSの現状(II)2014

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      国際基督教大学(三鷹市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線ビームラインの高偏光化と較正用コンプトン散乱型偏光計の性能評価2014

    • Author(s)
      窪田 恵
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      国際基督教大学(三鷹市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSの現状と今後2014

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      第14回宇宙科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      宇宙科学研究所(相模原市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Performance of Micro-pattern Gas Polarimeter2014

    • Author(s)
      Teruaki Enoto
    • Organizer
      Suzaku-MAXI conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Ehime Univ. (Japan)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X-ray Polarimetry Mission GEMS2014

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      Suzaku-MAXI conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Ehime Univ. (Japan)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Suzaku Discovery of Energy Dependent Intensity Variations in Persistent X-ray Emission of Magnetars2014

    • Author(s)
      Yujin E. Nakagawa
    • Organizer
      Suzaku-MAXI conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Ehime Univ. (Japan)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEM-TPC X-ray Polarimeter onboard GEMS Satellite2013

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      3rd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
    • Place of Presentation
      Zaragoza (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高強磁場測定ツールとしての X 線偏光観測2013

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      高強磁場の物理研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      高エネルギー加速器研究機構(つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-07
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 低圧の純ジメチルエーテル下でのGEM動作特性2013

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学(高知市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Performance Evaluation of Micro-pattern Gas Polarimeter with Synchrotron X-ray Beamline2013

    • Author(s)
      Takao Kitaguchi
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学(高知市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSの現状とPolariSとの協力2013

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEM-TPC X-ray Polarimeter onboard GEMS Satellite2013

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Zaragoza (Spain)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Property of LCP-GEM in Pure Dimethyl Ether under Low Pressure2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Zaragoza (Spain)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The performance study for the X-ray Polarimeter Instrument of Gravity and Extreme Magnetism Small Explorer (GEMS)2013

    • Author(s)
      Asami Hayato
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉大学(さいたま市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMS2013

    • Author(s)
      北口貴雄
    • Organizer
      第13回宇宙科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      宇宙科学研究所(相模原市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高強磁場測定ツールとしてのX線偏光観測2013

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      高強磁場の物理研究会・第二回 強磁場天体の観測と可能な物理
    • Place of Presentation
      高エネルギー加速器研究機構(つくば市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] すざく衛星による活動期のAXP 4U 0142+614のX線観測2013

    • Author(s)
      中川友進
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉大学(さいたま市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新しい天体観測手法としてのX線偏光天体物理学の開拓2012

    • Author(s)
      玉川徹
    • Organizer
      宇宙線100年X線50年シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      理化学研究所(和光市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X 線偏光観測衛星GEMS とロケット実験XACT2012

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学(大分市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-19
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Sounding Rocket Polarimetry Program XACT2012

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      The 39th COSPAR Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Mysore (India)
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジメチルエーテル中の不純物ガスによる電子吸着のGEM動作への影響調査2012

    • Author(s)
      阿佐美ふみ
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大(西宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEMS衛星偏光計に使用するジメチルエーテル中の不純物ガスによるスペクトル変化の定量化2012

    • Author(s)
      宮川健太
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMS2012

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子
    • Organizer
      第12回宇宙科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      宇宙科学研究所(相模原市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSとロケット実験XACT2012

    • Author(s)
      玉川 徹
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学(大分市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「すざく」衛星による X 線パルサーHercules X-1のスペクトル変動調査2012

    • Author(s)
      阿佐美ふみ
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学(大分市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低圧の純ジメチルエーテル中でのGEM動作特性2012

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子
    • Organizer
      第9回MPGD研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎科学技術総合大学(長崎市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙X線の偏光を測定するGEM-TPCの検出応答シミュレータの開発2012

    • Author(s)
      北口貴雄
    • Organizer
      第9回MPGD研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎科学技術総合大学(長崎市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Sounding Rocket Polarimetry Program XACT2012

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      COSPAR 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Mysore(India)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Monte-Carlo Estimation of In-orbit Background for X-ray Polarimeter onboard GEMS2012

    • Author(s)
      Takao Kitaguchi
    • Organizer
      COSPAR 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Mysore(India)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEMS衛星を用いたX線偏光天文学の開拓2011

    • Author(s)
      玉川徹
    • Organizer
      多波長偏光カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(三鷹市)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMS搭載のガス電子増幅器(GEM)の電子増幅度の時間変動調査2011

    • Author(s)
      金子健太
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大(鹿児島市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジメチルエーテル中でのGEMの電子増幅度および放電特性2011

    • Author(s)
      阿佐美ふみ
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前大(弘前市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 液晶ポリマーGEMの両極板およびパッド電極からの信号読み出し2011

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前大(弘前市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Resistive Electrode Gas Electron Multiplier (RE-GEM)の電子増幅度調査と開発状況2011

    • Author(s)
      吉川瑛文
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前大(弘前市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSと偏光観測ロケット実験XACTの現状II2011

    • Author(s)
      玉川徹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前大(弘前市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser Etched LCP-GEMs and Their Applications to Space Missions2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      2nd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe (Japan)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser Etched LCP-GEMs and Their Applications to Space Missions2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Tamagawa
    • Organizer
      2nd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-30
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Resistive Electrode Gas Electron Multipliers (RE-GEM)2011

    • Author(s)
      Akifumi Yoshikawa
    • Organizer
      2nd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measuring the temporal behaviors of charges fed into cathodes, anodes, read-out pads in GEM2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジメチルエーテル中でのGEMのガス増幅特性試験2011

    • Author(s)
      阿佐美ふみ, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジメチルエーテル中でのGEMの両極板およびパッドからの信号読み出し2011

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レジスティブ電極GEM(RE-GEM)の製作と電子増幅度調査2011

    • Author(s)
      吉川瑛文, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Gravity and Extreme Magnetism Small Explorer (GEMS)-X線偏光計の試作機の現状2011

    • Author(s)
      早藤麻美, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-19
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レジスティブ電極GEM(REGEM)の開発状況2010

    • Author(s)
      吉川瑛文, ほか
    • Organizer
      第七回MPGD研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEM-TPC偏光計の開発とDME中でのGEMの振る舞い2010

    • Author(s)
      玉川徹, ほか
    • Organizer
      第七回MPGD研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GEMの両極板およびパッドからの信号読み出し2010

    • Author(s)
      武内陽子, ほか
    • Organizer
      第七回MPGD研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Gas Electron Multipliers with Resistive Kapton Electrodes2010

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikawa, A., et al
    • Organizer
      IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Knoxville, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マグネターのバースト/X線定常放射の広帯域スペクトルの研究2010

    • Author(s)
      中川友進, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線偏光観測衛星GEMSの現状と偏光計テストユニット試験2010

    • Author(s)
      玉川徹, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙X線偏光観測衛星GEMS搭載用偏光計のバックグラウンドシミュレーション2010

    • Author(s)
      岩橋孝典, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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