| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KONDO Katsunori 千葉大学, 予防医学センター, 教授 (20298558)
MURATA Chiyoe 独立行政法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 老年社会科学研究部・社会参加・社会支援研究室, 室長 (40402250)
OJIMA Tosiyuki 浜松医科大学, 健康社会医学講座, 教授 (50275674)
MISAWA Zinpei 立教大学, 社会学部, 助教 (80612928)
HIRAI Hiroshi 日本福祉大学, 健康社会研究センター, 主任研究員 (20387749)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥12,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,790,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to clarify the psychosocial risks of dementia onset with large-scale cross-sectional and longitudinal studies.
(1) A theoretical study was performed to examine social determinants of health considered important for long-term care prevention and dementia prevention.(2) In cross-sectional analysis on the relationship between depression and hobbies, more subjects without depression were involved in sports and sightseeing hobbies while more subjects with depression or a tendency towards depression were involved in pachinko (pinball gambling game) or shogi/go (Japanese chess/checkers). (3) Longitudinal analysis revealed a relationship between dementia onset and social support, depression, health behaviors, and intellectual activities as individual characteristics and the ratio of those walking for at least 30 minutes as a community characteristic. It may be useful to focus on these activities for preventing dementia.
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