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What causes a cooling event during geomagnetic reversals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22340154
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Stratigraphy/Paleontology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

HYODO Masayuki  神戸大学, 自然科学系先端融合研究環内海域環境教育研究センター, 教授 (60183919)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKADA Makoto  茨城大学, 理学部, 准教授 (00250978)
KATOH Shigehiro  兵庫県立人と資源の博物館, 自然・環境評価部門, 主任研究員 (50301809)
KITABA Ikuko  神戸大学, 内海域環境教育研究センター, 助教 (60631710)
SATO Hiroshi  兵庫県立大学, 付置研究所, 教授 (80254457)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KITABA Ikuko  神戸大学, 内海域環境教育研究センター, 助教 (60631710)
MATSUSHITA Mariko  財)国立文化財機構, 奈良文化財研究所, 客員研究員 (50110804)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥11,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,760,000)
Keywords地磁気逆転 / 寒冷化 / スベンスマルク効果 / 銀河宇宙線 / 宇宙線
Research Abstract

The climatic effects of cloud formation induced by galactic cosmic rays (CR) has recently become a topic of much discussion. The CR-cloud connection suggests that variations in geomagnetic field intensity could change climate through modulation of CR flux. To verify this hypothesis, we investigated paleoclimate and paleoenvironment for five interglacial periods, and found cooling occurred when the field intensity dropped to 40% increase in CR flux. The climate warmed rapidly when field intensity recovered. We suggest that geomagnetic field intensity can influence global climate through the modulation of CR flux.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (51 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results) Presentation (39 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mid-latitude cooling caused by geomagnetic field minimum during polarity reversal2013

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I., Hyodo, M., Katoh, S., Dettman, D.L. and Sato, H.
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA

      Volume: 110 Issue: 4 Pages: 1215-1220

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1213389110

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] New insights into magnetic enhancement mechanism in Chinese paleosols2013

    • Author(s)
      Yang, T.S., Hyodo, M., Zhang, S.H., Maeda, M., Yang Z.N., Wu, H.C., and Li, H.Y
    • Journal Title

      Palaeogeography, Plaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology

      Volume: 369 Pages: 493-500

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.11.016

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reliability of Relative Paleointensity Recorded in Chinese Loess-Paleosol Sediments2012

    • Author(s)
      Yang, T.S., Li, H., Wu, H., Yang, Z.N., Zhang, S.H. and Hyodo, M.
    • Journal Title

      Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition)

      Volume: 86 Issue: 5 Pages: 1276-1288

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1755-6724.2012.00747.x

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 古地磁気・古気候層序からみた東アジアの第四紀の始まり2012

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸・北場育子
    • Journal Title

      地質学雑誌

      Volume: 118 Pages: 74-86

    • NAID

      130001915365

    • URL

      https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/geosoc/-char/ja

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phase-lagged warming and disruption in climatic rhythm during the Matuyama-Brunhes magnetic polarity transition2012

    • Author(s)
      Ikuko Kitaba
    • Journal Title

      Gondwana Research

      Volume: VOL.21 Issue: 2-3 Pages: 595-600

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.gr.2011.07.005

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-resolution record of the Matuyama-Brunhes transition constrains the age of Javanese Homo erectus in the Sangiran Dome, Indonesia2011

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Hyodo
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA

      Volume: VOL.108 Issue: 49 Pages: 19563-19568

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1113106108

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] MIS 21 and the Mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition: Climate and sea-level variation from a sediment core in Osaka Bay, Japan, Palaeogeography2011

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I., Harada, M., Hyodo, M., Katoh, S., Sato, H.and Matsushita, M
    • Journal Title

      Plaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology

      Volume: 299 Pages: 227-239

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] MIS 21 and the Mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition : Climate and sea-level variation from a sediment core in Osaka Bay, Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      Ikuko Kitaba
    • Journal Title

      Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology

      Volume: 299 Pages: 227-239

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sea-level variation during MIS 11 constrained by stepwise Osaka Bay extensions and its relation with climatic evolution2010

    • Author(s)
      Kariya, C., Hyodo, M., Tanigawa, K. and Sato, H.
    • Journal Title

      Quaternary Science Reviews

      Volume: 29 Pages: 1863-1879

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multiple rapid polarity swings during the Matuyama-Brunhes (M-B) transition from two high-resolution loess-paleosol records2010

    • Author(s)
      Yang, T.S., Hyodo, M., Yang, Z.N., Li H.D. and Maeda, M.
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res.

      Volume: 115 Issue: B5

    • DOI

      10.1029/2009jb006301

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multiple rapid polarity swings during the Matuyama-Brunhes (M-B) transition from two high-resolution loess-paleosol records2010

    • Author(s)
      Yang, T.S.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research

      Volume: 115

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sea-level variation during MIS 11 constrained by stepwise Osaka Bay extensions and its relation with climatic evolution.2010

    • Author(s)
      Chie Kariya
    • Journal Title

      Quaternary Science Reviews

      Volume: 29 Pages: 1863-1879

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 地磁気と気候のリンク2013

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸・北場育子・加藤茂弘・David L. Dettman・佐藤裕司
    • Organizer
      平成 24 年度高知大学海洋コア総合研究センター共同利用・共同研究成果発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学, 高知
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 房総半島定方位コアから復元した地磁気逆転トランジション2013

    • Author(s)
      高崎健太・兵頭政幸・岡田誠・加藤茂弘・北場育子
    • Organizer
      平成 23 年度高知大学海洋コア総合研究センター共同利用・共同研究成果発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学, 高知
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気と気候のリンク2013

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      平成24年度高知大学海洋コア総合研究センター共同利用・共同研究成果発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      南国市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気の逆転-生命・環境への影響はなかったのか2012

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      第21回放射線利用総合シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪学中之島センター, 大阪
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-16
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気の逆転-生命・環境への影響はなかったのか2012

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      第21回放射線利用総合シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      (大阪府)大阪大学(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 房総半島定方位コアから復元したマツヤマ-ブリュンヌ地磁気逆転(予報)2012

    • Author(s)
      高崎健太・岡田誠・加藤茂弘・北場育子・兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会第132回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター, 北海道
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地球磁場の減少によって生じた気候寒冷化兵頭政幸, 地磁気極性境界を特徴づける2012

    • Author(s)
      北場育子・兵頭政幸・加藤茂弘・David L. Dettman・佐藤裕司・松下まり子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2012 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気極性境界を特徴づける2012

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2012 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気極性境界を特徴づける2012

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地球磁場の減少によって生じた気候寒冷化2012

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 房総半島定方位コアから復元したマツヤマ–ブリュンヌ地磁気逆転(予報)2012

    • Author(s)
      高崎健太
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会第132回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 房総半島定方位コアから復元した地磁気逆転トランジション2012

    • Author(s)
      高崎健太
    • Organizer
      平成23年度高知大学海洋コア総合研究センター共同利用・共同研究成果発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      (高知県)高知大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Disruption in climatic rhythm and anomalous cooling during large decreases in geomagnetic field intensity2011

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I., Hyodo, M., Katoh, S., Dettman, D. L., Sato, H.and Matsushita,M.
    • Organizer
      2011 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気逆転期の高精度気候復元2011

    • Author(s)
      北場育子・兵頭政幸・加藤茂弘・佐藤裕司・松下まり子
    • Organizer
      第179回生存圏シンポジウム「メタ情報のデータベースを利用した分野横断型地球科学研究の進展」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学, 京都
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Geomagnetic field impact on paleoclimate: geological evidences during the Matuyama-Brunhes transition and Lower Jaramillo polarity reversal2011

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I., Hyodo, M., Katoh, S., Sato, H.and Matsushita, M.
    • Organizer
      XVIII INQUA Congress 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Bern, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Matuyama-Brunhes polarity transition just overlying the latest Homo erectus and meteorite impact evidence in Sangiran, Java2011

    • Author(s)
      Hyodo, M., Matsu'ura, S., Kamishima, Y., Kondo, M., Takeshita, Y., Kitaba, I., Danhara, T., Aziz, F., Iwan, K. and Kumai, H
    • Organizer
      XVIII INQUA Congress 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Bern, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジャワにおけるマツヤマ-ブリュンヌ地磁気逆転磁場の特徴2011

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸・北場育子・松浦秀治・竹下欣宏・近藤恵・熊井久雄
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2011 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地質時代に見られる地磁気と気候のリンク2011

    • Author(s)
      北場育子・兵頭政幸・加藤茂弘・佐藤裕司・松下まり子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2011 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Matuyama-Brunhes polarity transition just overlying the latest Homo erectus and meteorite impact evidence in Sangiran, Java2011

    • Author(s)
      Hyodo, M.
    • Organizer
      XVIII INQUA Congress 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Bern, Switzerland(Invited)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Geomagnetic field impact on paleoclimate : geological evidences during the Matuyama-Brunhes transition and Lower Jaramillo polarity reversal2011

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I.
    • Organizer
      XVIII INQUA Congress 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Bern, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地質時代に見られる地磁気と気候のリンク2011

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      (千葉県)幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジャワにおけるマツヤマーブリュンヌ地磁気逆転磁場の特徴2011

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      (千葉県)幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気逆転期の高精度気候復元2011

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      第179回生存圏シンポジウム「メタ情報のデータベースを利用した分野横断型地球科学研究の進展」
    • Place of Presentation
      (京都府)京都大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Climate and sea-level variation during MIS 21 from a sediment core in Osaka Bay, Japan: a sign of termination of the Mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition2010

    • Author(s)
      Kitaba, I., Harada, M., Hyodo, M., Katoh, S., Sato, H.and Matsushita, M
    • Organizer
      2010 AGU Fall meeting, Moscone Convention Center
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-17
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Climate and sea-level variation during MIS 21 from a sediment core in Osaka Bay, Japan : a sign of termination of the Mid-Pleistocene Climate transition2010

    • Author(s)
      Ikuko Kitaba
    • Organizer
      2010 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Moscone Convention Center (San Francisco, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ハラミヨサブクロン下限における気候変化と地球磁場変動2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子, 兵頭政幸, 加藤茂弘, 佐藤裕司, 松下まり子
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気, 地球惑星圏学会第128回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県市町村自治会館, 沖縄, 日本
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国レスを用いたオルドバイ上限の地磁気逆転詳細磁場の復元2010

    • Author(s)
      長谷川夏希, 兵頭政幸, 三島稔明, 谷川晃一朗, 楊天水
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気, 地球惑星圏学会第128回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県市町村自治会館, 沖縄, 日本
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国レスを用いたオルドバイ上限の地磁気逆転詳細磁場の復元2010

    • Author(s)
      長谷川夏希
    • Organizer
      第128回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市沖縄県市町村自治会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ハラミヨサブクロン下限における地磁気強度変化と気候変動2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      第128回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市沖縄県市町村自治会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Multiple rapid polarity flips within the Gauss-Matuyama geomagnetic transition record from central Loess Plateau, China2010

    • Author(s)
      三島稔明, 兵頭政幸, 谷川晃一朗, 石田拓也, 加藤茂弘, Tiansui Yang, Li Huidi, Zhenyu Yang
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大阪湾の段階的拡大が示す MIS11 の海面変化及びその気候変化との関係2010

    • Author(s)
      狩谷千恵, 兵頭政幸, 谷川晃一朗, 佐藤裕司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2010 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気逆転期の寒冷化イベントと地磁気強度変化が気候に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子, 兵頭政幸, 加藤茂弘, 松下まり子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2010 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地磁気逆転期の寒冷化イベントと地磁気強度変化が気候に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大阪湾の段階的拡大が示すMIS 11の海面変化及びその気候変化との関係2010

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Multiple rapid polarity flips within the Gauss-Matuyama geomagnetic transition record from central2010

    • Author(s)
      三島稔明
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 古地磁気・古気候層序からみた東アジアの第四紀の始まり2010

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合 2010 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場, 千葉
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 古地磁気・古気候層序からみた東アジアの第四紀の始まり2010

    • Author(s)
      兵頭政幸
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市幕張メッセ国際会議場(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海洋酸素同位体ステージ 21 と更新世中期気候変換期-大阪湾の堆積物コアから得られた気候変化と海水準変動-2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子, 原田麻央, 兵頭政幸, 佐藤裕司, 加藤茂弘, 松下まり子
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会 2010 年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京学芸大学, 東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海洋酸素同位体ステージ21と更新世中期気候変換期-大阪湾の堆積物コアから得られた気候変化と海水準変動-2010

    • Author(s)
      北場育子
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京学芸大学(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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