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High sensitive enantiomeric analysis of bioorganic compounds for cosmic samples

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22340166
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionFukuoka Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

MITA Hajime  福岡工業大学, 工学部, 教授 (00282301)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UTSUMI Yuichi  兵庫県立大学, 付置研究所, 教授 (80326298)
HAMASE Kenji  九州大学, 薬学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10284522)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥14,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,330,000)
Keywords生物圏地球化学 / 光学異性体 / 超高感度分析 / アミノ酸 / 炭素質隕石 / 光学異性体比 / 2次元HPLC / 蛍光検出 / マイクロマシン / 隕石 / 加水分解
Research Abstract

Origin of homochirality of amino acids is one of the most important subjects for origins of life. Recently, it is thought that homochirality was achieved in the space environment. In order to confirm this hypothesis, small amount of enantiomeric ratio of amino acids should be determined in the space samples e.g. cosmic dusts. Therefore, we developed a high sensitive enantiomeric analysis system and demonstrated a analysis of very small particle of carbonaceous chondrite.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (24 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Preliminary organic compound analysis of microparticles returned from Asteroid 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission.2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Naraoka, H. Mita, K. Hamase, M. Mita,H. Yabuta, K. Saito, K. Fukushima, F.Kitajima, S. A. Sandford, T. Nakamura, T.Noguchi, R. Okazaki, K. Nagao, M. Ebihara,H. Yurimoto, A. Tsuchiyama, M. Abe, K.Shirai, M. Ueno, T. Yada, Y. Ishibashi, T.Okada, A. Fujimura, T. Mukai, M. Yoshikawa and J. awaguchi
    • Journal Title

      Geochemical Journal

      Volume: Vol. 46 Pages: 61-72

    • URL

      http://www.terrapub.co.jp/journals/GJ/toc/4601.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Preliminary organic compound analysis of microparticles returned from Asteroid 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission2012

    • Author(s)
      H.Naraoka, H.Mita, K.Hamase, 他23名
    • Journal Title

      Geochemical Journal

      Volume: 46 Pages: 61-72

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験2013

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] TANPOPO mission:Exposure experiments of organic compounds on the JEM, ISS2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Mita
    • Organizer
      13th European Workshop on Astrobiology
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Szczecin (Poland)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験(発表確定)2013

    • Author(s)
      三田肇、横堀伸一、橋本博文、東出真澄、今井栄一、河口優子、河合秀幸、川本幸徳、神田一浩、小林憲正ほか全20名
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会2013
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ANPOPO mission: Exposure experiments of organic compounds on the JEM, ISS(発表確定)2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Mita, Hashimoto, H., Higashide, M., Imai, E., Kawaguchi, Y., Kawai, H., Kanda, K., Kobayashi, K., ほか全19名
    • Organizer
      13th European Workshop on Astrobiology
    • Place of Presentation
      シェチェチン大学(ポーランド)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 隕石中に含まれるアミノ酸分析の高感度化への試み2012

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第92 春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学日 吉キャンパス(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙環境下でのアミノ酸関連分子の安定性と変成-地上実験と宇宙実験による評価-2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正,三田肇
    • Organizer
      2012 年度日本地球化学第59 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学箱崎キャンパス(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸およびアミノ酸前駆体の宇宙環境下での安定性-たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験 試料の選定-2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正,三田肇
    • Organizer
      第26回日本宇宙生物化学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      阿波観光ホテル(徳島県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙環境下でのアミノ酸関連分子の安定性と変成-地上実験と宇宙実験による評価-2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正,三田肇,川本幸徳,岡部拓人,江藤 碧,P, K. Sarker, 金子竹男,大林由美子,神田 一浩,吉田 聡,山岸 明彦,たんぽぽ WG
    • Organizer
      2012年度日本地球化学第59年会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学箱崎キャンパス(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸およびアミノ酸前駆体の宇宙環境下での安定性-たんぽぽ計画における有機物曝露実験試料の選定―2012

    • Author(s)
      小林憲正、三田肇、中川和道、川本幸徳、岡部拓人、江藤碧、Palas K. Sarker,金子竹男、大林由美子、神田一浩、吉田聡、薮田ひかる、橋本博文、横堀伸一、山岸明彦、たんぽぽWG
    • Organizer
      第26回宇宙生物科学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      阿波観光ホテル(徳島県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 隕石中に含まれるアミノ酸分析の高感度化への試み2012

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第92春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学日吉キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] はやぶさ回収試料の初期分析:有機化合物分析2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇、浜瀬健司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Organic compounds exposure and organic compounds analyses of captured particlesin TANPOPO mission2011

    • Author(s)
      Mita, H.
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011 -- ISSOL& Bioastronomy Joint InternationalConference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum(Montpellier, France)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] More aromatic macromolecule in carbonaceous chondrite: an attempt to detect the intact composition ofmeteoritic organics without isolation2011

    • Author(s)
      Yabuta, H.
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011 -- ISSOL & Bioastronomy Joint International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum (Montpellier,France)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Examination of Organic Compounds in theHayabusa Samples from the Asteroid Itokawa2011

    • Author(s)
      Naraoka H. Mita H. Hamase K.
    • Organizer
      74th Annual Meeting of the MeteoriticalSociety
    • Place of Presentation
      Univ. Greenwich(UK)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] イトカワに降りそそぐ外来物質:アミノ酸などの有機物2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇, 浜瀬健司
    • Organizer
      2011 年日本惑星科学会周期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      相模女子大学(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Preliminary organic compound analysis of particles returned from a Astero id 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Naraoka, H. Mita, K. Hamase
    • Organizer
      42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Woodlands,(USA)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] はやぶさ回収試料の初期分析:有機化合物分析2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇, 浜瀬健司, 他23名
    • Organizer
      地球惑星連合大会2011
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] イトカワに降りそそぐ外来物質:アミノ酸などの有機物2011

    • Author(s)
      奈良岡浩, 三田肇, 浜瀬健司, 他22名
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会2011年秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      相模女子大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Organic compounds exposure and organic compounds analyses of captured particles in TANPOPO mission2011

    • Author(s)
      Mita, Hajime; Kobayashi, Kensei; Ono, Keisuke, 他16名
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011--ISSOL & Bioastronomy Joint International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum (Montpellier, France)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] More aromatic macromolecule in carbonaceous chondrite : an attempt to detect the intact composition of meteoritic organics without isolation2011

    • Author(s)
      Yabuta, Hikaru; Kilcoyne, David; Hasegawa, Toshiaki; Mita, Hajime; Kobayashi, Kensei; Yamagishi, Akihiko
    • Organizer
      Origins 2011--ISSOL & Bioastronomy Joint International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Corum (Montpellier, France)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Examination of Organic Compounds in the Hayabusa Samples from the Asteroid Itokawa2011

    • Author(s)
      Naraoka H., Mita H., Hamase K., 他23名
    • Organizer
      74th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Univ.Greenwich (London, UK)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Preliminary organic compound analysis of particles returned from a Asteroid 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa mission.2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Naraoka, H.Mita, K.Hamase, et al.
    • Organizer
      42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Woodlands, TX, USA.
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ捕獲粒子の有機物分析にむけた超高感度アミノ酸分析法の開発2010

    • Author(s)
      三田肇
    • Organizer
      2010 年度日本地球化学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      立正大学(埼玉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] たんぽぽ捕獲粒子の有機物分析にむけた超高感度アミノ酸分析法の開発2010

    • Author(s)
      三田肇、浜瀬健司、内海裕一, 他11名、たんぽぽWG
    • Organizer
      2010年度日本地球化学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉県熊谷市・立正大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.fit.ac.jp/~mita/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 三田研究室

    • URL

      http://www.fit.ac.jp/~mita/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.fit.ac.jp/~mita/text/kakenhi.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.fit.ac.jp/~mita/index.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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