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Prediction of Cross-ventilation Rate based on Mechanism Analysis of Pressure Loss Generation in Stream Tube inside/outside building

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22360236
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Architectural environment/equipment
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KOTANI Hisashi  大阪大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 准教授 (20243173)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MOMOI Yoshihisa  大阪大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教 (40506870)
YAMANAKA Toshio  大阪大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (80182575)
KOBAYASHI Tomohiro  立命館大学, 理工学部, 講師 (90580952)
Research Collaborator MATS Sandberg  イエブレ大学, 居住環境センター, 教授
AMANO Narumi  大阪大学, 大学院生(2012 年度のみ参画)
KAMI Kyoko  大阪大学, 大学院生(2011 年度まで参画)
ARIMA Yusuke  大阪大学, 学部生(2011 年度のみ参画)
ASAI Kaori  大阪大学, 学部生(2010 年度のみ参画)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥14,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,360,000)
Keywords自然換気 / 通風 / 流管解析 / CFD解析 / 風洞実験 / PIV
Research Abstract

Simplified prediction model of cross-ventilation rate of buildings was developed according with the prediction of ‘power loss coefficient’ from building parameters, as reasonable way based on the energy transportation inside the stream tube. Two building parameters were proposed such asexpansion of the stream tube inside room and wake characteristics at the leeward openings. Validation of CFD analysis was conducted at each research step and general-use knowledge for turbulence model in CFD was obtained. Identification method of three-dimensional stream tubeby experiments was newly developed as well.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (19 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] A FUNDAMENTAL STUDY ON CROSS-VENTILATION RATE AND AIRFLOW CHARACTERISTIC INSIDE FLOW PATH THROUGH A ROOM2011

    • Author(s)
      小林知広、甲谷寿史、山中俊夫、相良和伸、桃井良尚、浅井香里
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 76 Issue: 665 Pages: 609-616

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.76.609

    • NAID

      130004937017

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] WIND TUNNEL TEST AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR PRESSURE AND VELOCITY FIELD AROUND CROSS-VENTILATED BUILDING2011

    • Author(s)
      小林知広, 甲谷寿史, 山中俊夫, 相良和伸, 桃井良尚, 浅井香里
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 76 Issue: 662 Pages: 385-392

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.76.385

    • NAID

      130004937004

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Experimental Investigation and CFD Analysis of Cross-Ventilated Flow through Single Room Detached House Model2010

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Kobayashi 、 Mats Sandberg 、 Hisashi Kotani 、 Leif Claesson
    • Journal Title

      Building and Environment

      Volume: Vol.45、Issue 12 Issue: 12 Pages: 2723-2734

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.buildenv.2010.06.001

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Experimental Investigation and CFD Analysis of Cross-Ventilated Flow through Single Room Detached House Model2010

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Kobayashi, Mats Sandberg, Hisashi Kotani, Leif Claesson
    • Journal Title

      Building and Environment

      Volume: Vol.45, Issuel2 Pages: 2723-2734

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 室内外流管解析に基づく通風量予測に関する研究(その15)開口面積の組み合わせが通風量に与える影響に関するCFD解析2013

    • Author(s)
      天野成美(甲谷寿史)
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会近畿支部学術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学中ノ島センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の簡易予測を目的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究(その 19)PIVを用いた流管同定と CFD 解析との比較2012

    • Author(s)
      甲谷寿史, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸, 有馬雄祐
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 室内外流管解析に基づく通風量予測に関する研究(その13)室内および室後流域における流管内パワーロス予測手法に関する検討2012

    • Author(s)
      上恭子, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸, 有馬雄祐
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会近畿支部学術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学中ノ島センター(大阪府)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-13
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 室内外流管解析に基づく通風量予測に関する研究(その13)開口面積の組み合わせが室内外気流及び通風量に与える影響2012

    • Author(s)
      有馬雄祐, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸, 上恭子
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会近畿支部学術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学中ノ島センター(大阪府)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-13
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の簡易予測を目的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究(その19)PIVを用いた流管同定とCFD解析との比較2012

    • Author(s)
      甲谷寿史
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の簡易予測を目的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究(その20)開口面積の組み合わせが通風量及び気流性状に与える影響2012

    • Author(s)
      有馬雄祐(甲谷寿史)
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 室内外流管解析に基づく通風量予測に関する研究(その12)建物内の単室における流管内エネルギー輸送性状2011

    • Author(s)
      上恭子, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の簡易予測を目的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究 その18.パワーロス予測手法の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      上 恭子,甲谷寿史,小林知広,山中俊夫,桃井良尚,相良和伸
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風時の建物周辺気流を対象とした PIV 解析の精度検証2011

    • Author(s)
      甲谷寿史,小林知広
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風時の建物周辺気流を対象としたPIV解析の精度検証2011

    • Author(s)
      甲谷寿史、小林知広
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の簡易予測を月的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究その18.パワーロス予測手法の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      上恭子, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-23
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pressure loss coefficient of room considering inflow direction in prediction of cross-ventilation rate through large openings2011

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Kotani, Toshio Yamanaka
    • Organizer
      Roomvent 2011 International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ノルウェー科学技術大学、ノルウェー
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-21
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pressure loss coefficient of room considering inflow direction in prediction of cross-ventilation rate through large openings2011

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Kotani, Toshio Yamanaka
    • Organizer
      Roomvent 2011 International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ノルウェー科学技術大学(Norway)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of pressure and velocity distribution around cross-ventilated building and accuracy study of CFD analysis2011

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Kobayashi, Hisashi Kotani, Toshio, Yamanaka, Kazunobu Sagara, Yoshihisa Momoi
    • Organizer
      Roomvent 2011 International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ノルウェー科学技術大学(Norway)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風量の換気予測を目的とした室内外流管解析に関する研究(その17) Large Eddy Simulationモデルを用いた流管性状の把握2011

    • Author(s)
      上恭子, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪工業技術専門学校(大阪府)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 室内外流管解析に基づく通風量予測に関する研究(その11)LESを用いたCFDによる流管解析2011

    • Author(s)
      上恭子, 甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 山中俊夫, 桃井良尚, 相良和伸
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会近畿支部学術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学中ノ島センター(大阪府)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Velocity Measurement Inside and Outside a Cross-Ventilated Building by Means of PIV2010

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi KOTANI, Tomohiro KOBAYASHI, Kaori ASAI, Yasue TANAKA, Yasuhiro SHIOZAKI
    • Organizer
      AIVC International Conference 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Renaissance Hotel、韓国
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Velocity Measurement Inside and Outside a cross-Ventilated Building by Means of PIV2010

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi KOTANI, Tomohiro KOBAYASHI, Kaori ASAI, Yasue TANAKA, Yasuhiro SHIOZAKI
    • Organizer
      AIVC International Conference 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Renaissance Hotel, Seoul(Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通風時の建物内外気流性状に関する基礎的研究(その2)PIVとCFDを用いた建物周辺気流の解析2010

    • Author(s)
      甲谷寿史, 小林知広, 浅井香里
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学(富山県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 発表論文リストを掲載

    • URL

      http://www.arch.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp/~labo4/

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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