| Project/Area Number |
22500470
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
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| Research Institution | Osaka Prefecture University |
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Principal Investigator |
NISHIKAWA Takashi 大阪府立大学, 総合リハビリテーション学部, 教授 (60273629)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TANAKA Hiroaki 大阪府立大学, 総合リハビリテーション学部, 助教 (60364030)
OHNISHI Hisao 大阪府立大学, 総合リハビリテーション学部, 准教授 (80194231)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
NISHIDA Saiji 大阪府立大学, 大学院総合リハビリテーション学研究科, 後期課程大学院生
HUKUHARA Keita 大阪府立大学, 大学院総合リハビリテーション学研究科, 後期課程大学院生
OGAWA Yasuhiro 大阪府立大学, 大学院総合リハビリテーション学研究科, 後期課程大学院生
TOKUYAMA Mikiko 大阪府立成人病センター, リハビリテーション部, 作業療法士
HATTA Naoki 清順堂ためなが温泉病院, 精神科, 医師
MASAKI Yoshihiro 清順堂ためなが温泉病院, 精神科, 医師
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2013-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | 統合失調症 / 社会認知 / 心の理論 / 語用論 / 隠喩 / 皮肉 / ユーモア / 自己モニタリング / 比喩 / 社会的常識 / 社会認知機能 / 社会的認知機能 / 誤信念課題 / アウェアネス / ユーモア認知 / 新聞 |
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| Research Abstract |
1)50 schizophrenic patients(Scz) were examined on social cognitive functions by Theory of Mind test (ToM)and Dewey's story test (DST). Although Sczs had no apparent deficit in ToM, they showed shortage of concern for others. 2) 28 Sczs were examined on abilities of pragmatics and other functions. They showed deficits in pragmatics. While their recognition to metaphors was correlated with basic cognitive function, their recognition to ironies was with those in ToM. 3) 60 Sczs were examined on personal appearances, social activities and self-awareness. Assessment scores on appearance were correlated with those of GAF,duration after onset of illness and social activities. The subjective evaluations of the Sczs were lower than the objective evaluations by the therapists. 4) We analyzed the structures of comic strips and jokes to produce humor senses extracting sample materials from newspapers, and attempted to develop an assessment method for abilities to appreciate humors.
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