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The analysis of urination and defecation disorder which afflicts handicapped and elderly person

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22500482
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionKyorin University (2011-2012)
Health Science University (2010)

Principal Investigator

NIWA Masatosi  杏林大学, 保健学部, 教授 (90274985)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURAMATSU Ken  健康科学大学, 健康科学部, 講師 (00531485)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords排便運動 / 外肛門括約筋 / 腹壁筋
Research Abstract

When the balloon was inserted into the rectum, the defecation reflex was induced and activity of rectum internal pressure, the abdominal muscle and the external sphincter muscle of anus (EAS) was recorded, so that activity of abdominal muscle takes place from early and EAS was maintaining the activity level with a constant were observed during the defecation reflex. Moreover, when half-cutting and all-cutting of the cervical segment were performed and the relation of defecation reflex and upper central nervous system was investigated, so that difference from the normal model was not observed in half-cutting but a defecation reflex was not observed in all-cutting. It was suggested that when the half of the cervical segment remained the defecation reflex functioned normally but receiving an obstacle remarkably by full damage.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2012 2011

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 骨盤底筋の運動ニューロンから興奮性シナプス入力を受ける介在ニューロン2012

    • Author(s)
      村松憲、丹羽正利、佐々木誠一
    • Journal Title

      運動障害研究会誌

      Volume: Vol.21,No.2 Pages: 67-70

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 骨盤底筋の運動ニューロンから興奮性シナプス入力を受ける介在ニューロン2011

    • Author(s)
      村松憲、丹羽正利, 他
    • Journal Title

      運動障害研究会誌

      Volume: 21(2) Pages: 67-70

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 排便反射時における呼吸ニューロンの活動様式2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木誠一、佐々木一正、丹羽正利
    • Organizer
      第40回自律神経生理研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-01
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activity patterns of respiratory neurons during defecation2012

    • Author(s)
      Sei-Ichi Sasaki 、 Kazumasa Sasaki、Masatoshi Niwa
    • Organizer
      第35回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-19
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activity patterns of respiratory neurons during defecation.2012

    • Author(s)
      Sei-Ichi Sasaki, Kazumasa Sasaki, Masatoshi Niwa
    • Organizer
      第35回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 骨盤底筋運動ニューロンの軸索側枝から興奮性シナプス入力を受ける介在ニューロン2011

    • Author(s)
      村松憲、丹羽正利、佐々木誠一
    • Organizer
      第41回 運動障害研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activity of the external anal sphincter muscle during defecation in the cat2011

    • Author(s)
      村松憲、丹羽正利、佐々木誠一
    • Organizer
      第34回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 骨盤底筋運動ニューロンの軸索側枝から興奮性入力を受ける未知の介在ニューロン2011

    • Author(s)
      村松憲、丹羽正利、佐々木誠一
    • Organizer
      第46回日本理学療法士学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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