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Investigation for mechanisms of "resistance to lipid" in skeletal muscle

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22500676
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionJuntendo University

Principal Investigator

KANAZAWA Akio  順天堂大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30407259)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAMURA Yoshifumi  順天堂大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80420834)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsインスリン抵抗性 / 骨格筋細胞内脂質
Research Abstract

The accumulation of intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) is regarded to be a cause of insulin resistance. On the other hand, increased accumulation of IMCL is also observed in insulin sensitive subjects (resistance to lipids). Thus, we aimed to clarify the mechanisms of the phenomenon. The IMCL levels were measured by 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and peripheral insulin sensitivity (GIR) was evaluated by clamp study. Muscle biopsy sample was obtained from vastus lateralis. Resistance to lipids is associated with increased expression level of lipid oxidation and uptake genes in skeletal muscle. These gene expressions may intermediate IMCL accumulation and insulin sensitivity.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2013 2011 2010

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Exendin-4, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, reduces intimal thickening after vascular injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Goto H, Kanazawa A, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun

      Volume: 405 Pages: 79-84

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Gene expression difference of skeletal muscle between intramyocelluar accumulated insulin sensitive and insulin resistant individuals2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi M, Tamura Y, Kanazawa A, et al
    • Organizer
      American Diabetes Association 71st scientific sessions
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego (US)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Gene expression profile in skeletal muscle related to the intramyocellular lipid accumulation in endurance athletes2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi M, Tamura Y, et al
    • Organizer
      American Diabetes Association 71st scientific sessions
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego (US)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 最新医学2013

    • Author(s)
      田村 好史
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      最新医学社
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 異所性脂肪 メタボリックシンドロームの新常識2010

    • Author(s)
      田村 好史 他
    • Publisher
      日本医事新報社
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 異所性脂肪 メタボリックシンドロームの新常識2010

    • Author(s)
      田村好史, 他
    • Total Pages
      124
    • Publisher
      日本医事新報社
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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