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Examination of the effect of eccentric exercise on fast-twitch muscle fiber metabolism over a lifespan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22500679
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionToho University

Principal Investigator

TADANO Chigaya  東邦大学, 医学部, 講師 (40261094)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords加齢 / 老化 / アンチエイジング / 酸化ストレス / ラット / ミトコンドリア / 骨格筋 / ミトコンドリア脱共役蛋白質 / ミトコンドリアDNA / DNA損傷
Research Abstract

To examine the effects of eccentric exercise (downhill walking) on the decline of muscular function with age, animals (rats)performed low intensity downhill walking for 2 years. As a result, the exercise reduced mitochondrial oxidative stress, which has been shown to have a negative impact on muscular function, and slowed the decline in muscular metabolism. Particularly, the effect of the exercise on the development of oxidative stress with age was clear in fast-twitch muscle. These results suggest that eccentric exercise can help to prevent a decline in muscular function with age.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Presentation (7 results)

  • [Presentation] 加齢ラットの骨格筋抗酸化に対する長期的運動の影響2012

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      第67回日本力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜県
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加齢ラットの骨格筋ミトコンドリア抗酸化能に対する運動の影響2011

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      第66回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口県
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加齢ラット骨格筋のミトコンドリア抗酸化能に対する運動の影響2011

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      日本体力医学会第66回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      海峡メッセ下関,山口県
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of acute eccentric exercise on muscular mitochondrial oxidative stress in elderly rats2011

    • Author(s)
      Tadano C
    • Organizer
      16^<th> Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Liverpool(UK)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-08
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加齢に伴う骨格金の酸化ストレスに対する低強度伸張性運動の影響2010

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      第65回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-30
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加齢に伴う骨格筋の酸化ストレスに対する低強度伸張性運動の影響2010

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      日本体力医学会第65回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉商科大学,千葉県
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加齢ラットの骨格筋抗酸化能に対する長期的運動の影響

    • Author(s)
      只野ちがや
    • Organizer
      第67回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長良川国際会議場(岐阜県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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