Research on formation of local publics to cope with HIV/AIDS issues

• Project/Area Number: 22510263
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Area studies
• Research Institution: Kyoto University
• Principal Investigator: NISHI Makoto 京都大学, グローバル生存学大学院・連携ユニット, 准教授 (10444473)
• Project Period (FY): 2010 – 2012
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000); Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
• Keywords: HIV感染症 / 公共性 / アフリカ / HIV/AIDS

Research Abstract

Field researches were conducted in rural Ethiopia to collect evidences concerning HIV discordant couples and on the activities of local people to support households affected by the virus. Interviews with local health workers were also conducted to learn their activities to mitigate the impact of HIV infectious diseases. Considerations were made to figure out the technological, institutional and ethical conditions of a society in which those with HIV and those without HIV can maintain affirmative relationships based on mutual care for each other’s health.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Reconsidering the Moral Domain in the Era of Global Health: Knowledge, Institutions, and Ethical Issues of HIV Interventions (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Journal Title: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of Kyoto University Global COE Program Pages: 107-127
• [Journal Article] Reconsidering the Moral Domain in the Era of Global Health : Knowledge, Institutions, and Ethical Issues of HIV Interventions (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Journal Title: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of Kyoto University Global COE Program Pages: 107-127
• [Journal Article] Information Sharing, Local Knowledge, and Development Practices: The Experience of Community-based HIV/AIDS Initiatives among the Gurage, Southern Ethiopia (2011)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Journal Title: Nilo-Ethiopian Studies Volume: 15 Pages: 1-10
  • URL: http://www.janestudies.org/drupal-jp/sites/default/files/NES_no15(2011)_NIshi.pdf
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 疫学的な他者と生きる身体-エチオピアのグラゲ社会におけるHIV/AIDSの経験 (2011)
  • Author(s): 西真如
  • Journal Title: 文化人類学 Volume: 76 Pages: 267-287
  • URL: http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110008897503
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] ケアの政治学-アジア・アフリカ地域社会の視座、Kyoto Working Paper on Area Studies 119 (2011)
  • Author(s): 西真如
  • Journal Title: 京都大学東南アジア研究所 Pages: 30-30
  • URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/155725
• [Journal Article] Information Sharing, Local Knowledge, and Development Practices : The Experience of Community-based HIV/AIDS Initiatives among the Gurage, Southern Ethiopia (2011)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Journal Title: Nilo-Ethiopian Studies Volume: 15 Pages: 1-10
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] Risk and Responsibility in the Era of Global Health: Public Health Interventions and Local Responses among the Gurage (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: 18th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies
  • Place of Presentation: Dire Dawa University,Ethiopia.
  • Year and Date: 2012-11-03
• [Presentation] 服薬アドヒアランスに関する医療人類学的考察-アフリカから学ぶ、感染症治療に服薬者の社会関係が果たす役割 (2012)
  • Author(s): 西真如・姜明江
  • Organizer: 第53回日本社会医学会総会
  • Place of Presentation: 関西大学
  • Year and Date: 2012-07-16
• [Presentation] Life and Suffering in the Era of Global Health: Women with HIV in Rural Ethiopia (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: Translational Movements: Ethnographic Engagements with Technocultural Practices
  • Place of Presentation: Osaka University
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-04
• [Presentation] Life and Suffering in the Era of Global Health : Women with HIV in Rural Ethiopia (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: Translational Movements : Ethnographic Engagements with Technocultural Practices
  • Place of Presentation: 大阪大学
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-04
• [Presentation] 服薬アドヒアランスに関する医療人類学的考察―アフリカから学ぶ、感染症治療に服薬者の社会関係が果たす役割 (2012)
  • Author(s): 西真如
  • Organizer: 第53回日本社会医学会総会
  • Place of Presentation: 関西大学高槻ミューズキャンパス
• [Presentation] Morality, Risk, and Knowledge in the Era of Global Health: HIV Interventions and Local Responses among the Gurage (2012)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: 18th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies
  • Place of Presentation: Dire Dawa University, Ethiopia
• [Presentation] アフリカ社会における生存・ケア・レジリエンス (2011)
  • Author(s): 西真如・戸田美佳子
  • Organizer: 日本人間の安全保障学会創立大会
  • Place of Presentation: 同志社大学
  • Year and Date: 2011-09-17
• [Presentation] Fight AIDS, Not People with AIDS: Public Health Interventions and HIV-Discordant Couples in Rural Ethiopia, JSPS Conference on Contextualizing Post- reconciliationViolence: Globalization (2011)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: Politics and Identities in Africa
  • Place of Presentation: Embassy of Japan, Nairobi
  • Year and Date: 2011-01-20
• [Presentation] Fight AIDS, Not People with AIDS : Public Health Interventions and HIV-Discordant Couples in Rural Ethiopia (2011)
  • Author(s): Nishi Makoto
  • Organizer: JSPS Conference on Contextualizing Post-reconciliation Violence : Globalization, Politics and Identities in Africa
  • Place of Presentation: Embassy of Japan, Nairobi
  • Year and Date: 2011-01-20
• [Presentation] ウイルスと検査キット-エチオピアの農村でHIVとともに生きる人びとの経験 (2010)
  • Author(s): 西真如
  • Organizer: 日本文化人類学会第44回研究大会
  • Place of Presentation: 立教大学
  • Year and Date: 2010-06-13
• [Book] 講座生存基盤論3人間圏の再構築-熱帯社会の潜在力 (2012)
  • Author(s): 速水洋子・西真如・木村周平
  • Total Pages: 396
  • Publisher: 京都大学学術出版会
• [Book] 講座生存基盤論5生存基盤指数 (2012)
  • Author(s): 西真如
  • Publisher: 京都大学学術出版会
• [Book] 講座生存基盤論3人間圏の再構築-熱帯社会の潜在力 (2012)
  • Author(s): 速水洋子・西真如・木村周平編
  • Total Pages: 396
  • Publisher: 京都大学学術出版会