| Project/Area Number |
22520002
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Philosophy/Ethics
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| Research Institution | Hirosaki University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
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| Keywords | 解剖生理学 / 脳中心主義 / ヒッポクラテス医学の伝統 / 初期ヘレニズム医学 / アリストテレス / ヒポクラテス医学派 / 脳中心説 / 心臓中心説 / 人体の中枢器官 / 『神聖病論』 / 自然学小論集 / 動物学著作 / 初期アレクサンドリア医学 / プラクサゴラス / ヘロピロス |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
The focus of my research was on the anatomical physiology established by early Hellenistic physicians as science of a human body and its impact on the development of their contemporary view of human nature. Specifically, I have made it clear that early Hellenistic physicians represented by Herophilus of Chalcedon (c.330-250 BC) and Erasistratus of Ceos (c.320-240 BC), innovative as they may have been in their remarkable medical achievements, such as the discovery of nerves, were probably faithful followers of the tradition of encephalocentric model of a human being in Hippocratic medicine.
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