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A Comparative Study of Yari-Morai and Demonstrative Constructions in Ryukyuan and Pre-Modern Japanese

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22520416
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionOita University

Principal Investigator

OGINO Chisako  大分大学, 教育福祉科学部, 講師 (40331897)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords授受動詞 / 敬語 / 視点 / 人称制約 / 琉球 / 中世語 / タボールン / 給はる / 謙譲語 / 宮良方言 / 二方面敬語 / 補語尊敬 / 中古語 / 八重山地方 / 敬意優先 / 主格非明示 / 指示詞 / 琉球方言 / 八重山 / 奪格主語
Research Abstract

This study describes Ryukyuan verbal constructions indicating giving and receiving (yari-morai constructions) , and shows that honorific yari-morai verbs in Yaeyama Ryukyuan have a system closely similar to that of Pre-modern Japanese. The honorific yari-morai construction in the Miyara dialect of Yaeyama Ryukyuan, expressed with tabooruN, does not have person restrictions on the NP expressing the giver or receiver, unlike in Modern Common Japanese. These NPs do not need to be marked with nominative case. The construction indicates the movement of the object from the higher-status person (giver) to the lower-status person (receiver). The giver takes the ablative case, and the contrast in the meanings expressed by kudasaru, oataeninaru and itadaku in Common Japanese is lost. This grammar is similar to construction in Pre-modern Japanese. Demonstrative expressions in the Miyara dialect were also investigated, and shown to have no relation to grammatical person. It is shown that deictics are generally expressed with the u series demonstratives.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (15 results)

  • [Journal Article] 中古語謙譲語と石垣方言謙譲語の比較2013

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Journal Title

      筑紫日本語研究2012

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 八重山地方宮良方言の謙譲語ウヨーフンに関して2013

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Journal Title

      人文・社会科学を主体として先端的琉球・沖縄学の次世代研究者の育成・研究推進プロジェクト

      Volume: 2 Pages: 243-246

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 南琉球石垣地方の指示詞について2012

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Journal Title

      筑紫日本語研究 2011

      Pages: 46-49

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 八重山地方の授受動詞タボールンと中世語「給はる」2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Journal Title

      日本語の研究

      Volume: 7-4 Pages: 39-54

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 琉球八重山地方の授受動詞の二方面敬語2010

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Journal Title

      国語の研究

      Volume: 36 Pages: 10-20

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 南琉球の敬語授受動詞タボールンの主格をめぐって2013

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      九州方言研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 八重山宮良方言のウヨーフン(差し上げる)の用法2012

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中古語謙譲語と石垣方言謙譲語の比較2012

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州国立大学九重共同研修所
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-10
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動詞によって異なる二方面敬語の用法2012

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      九州方言研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-07
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中古語謙譲語と石垣方言謙譲語の比較2012

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分県九重共同研修所
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南琉球石垣方言の敬語と授受動詞の関係2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      大分大学国語国文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-13
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本語共通語と琉球語の指示詞の相違について-上代・中古の記憶指示との関連-2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      東アジア日本語教育・日本文化研究学会
    • Place of Presentation
      フランス国立東洋言語文化研究学院(フランス)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本語共通語と琉球語の指示詞の相違について-上代・中古の記憶指示との関連2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      東アジア日本語教育・日本文化研究学会
    • Place of Presentation
      フランス国立東洋言語文化研究学院
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南琉球石垣地方の指示詞について2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州国立大学九重共同研修所
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-09
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 八重山(石垣四箇・宮良・黒島)方言の授受動詞2011

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      沖縄言語研究センター
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-22
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 八重山地方授受動詞の補助動詞用法について2010

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州国立大学九重共同研修所
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-10
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「たまはる」に関する考察2010

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      九州大学国語国文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「たまはる」に関する考察2010

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      九州大学国語国文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡)
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 八重山宮良方言のウヨーフン(差し上げる)の用法

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      筑紫日本語研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二方面敬語を作る謙譲語-石垣宮良方言と古代語-

    • Author(s)
      荻野千砂子
    • Organizer
      日本方言研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪樟蔭女子大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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