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Archaeological study on the refinement of iron in the premodern EastAsia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22520766
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Archaeology
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

FURUSE Kiyohide  広島大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 教授 (70136018)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEHIRO Humiaki  広島大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 准教授 (60252904)
NOJIMA Hisashi  広島大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 准教授 (80379908)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords鉄生産 / 鉄精錬 / 卸し(下し) / 熱処理 / 反射炉 / 高温液体鉄生産 / 低温固体鉄生産 / 東アジア / 古代鉄生産 / 精錬実験 / 銑鉄 / 下し鉄 / 下げ技術 / 古墳時代 / 古代 / 中世 / 近世 / 韓国 / 鍛治
Research Abstract

In the ancient East Asia, the techniques of refinement of iron consist of two ways. It depends on the difference of the methodof iron manufacture and steel making between China and Korea, Japan. In ancient China, before 6th century B.C. at least pig iron was made by advanced iron making furnacewith high temperature of over 1000℃. On the other hand in ancient Korea, Japan, wrought iron was made at first by small-scale cylindrical furnace with low temperature of about 1000℃, though in Korea pig iron was made in the first century A.D. andin 9~10th century A.D. in Japan. But the method of steel making entirely differedbetween China and others. In the case of former the innovation of reverberator and heat treatment brought the advanced technique of refinement iron of convertingfrom pig iron to steel. The later stayed the backward stage of steel making by the technique of “oroshi” by using cylindrical furnace. In the ancient East Asia the method of steel making had obvious difference between China and Korea, Japan, though it was spread from China to Korea, Japan.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 津田古墳群と讃岐の畿内化2013

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Journal Title

      丹羽佑一先生退職記念論文集

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 各地の古墳 IV 瀬戸内、土生田純之・亀田修一編古墳時代研究の現状と課題2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Journal Title

      同成社

      Pages: 59-79

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 生産と流通 V 製鉄・鍛冶、土生田純之・亀田修一編古墳時代研究の現状と課題2012

    • Author(s)
      野島永
    • Journal Title

      同成社

      Pages: 89-106

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 各地の古墳 瀬戸内2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Journal Title

      古墳時代研究の現状と課題

      Volume: 上巻 Pages: 59-79

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 考古学からみた備後北部の古代の鉄生産2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Organizer
      文学研究科歴史文化学講座地域アカデミー講座
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-07
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 近畿・瀬戸内の鉄器生産と流通2012

    • Author(s)
      野島 永
    • Organizer
      一般社団法人日本考古学協会 2012 年度大会第1 文科会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 考古学で探る鉄の歴史2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Organizer
      島根県邑智郡邑南町ふるさと講座たたらシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      島根
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-05
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弥生時代における鉄器文化と日本海沿岸域の社会2012

    • Author(s)
      野島 永
    • Organizer
      青谷上寺地遺跡フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-29
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ここまでわかった中国山地の古墳時代2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀
    • Organizer
      広島県立歴史民俗資料館特別企画展開催記念講演
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 製鉄実験の記録2012

    • Author(s)
      古瀬清秀編
    • Total Pages
      64
    • Publisher
      広島大学文学研究科考古学研究室
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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