Project/Area Number |
22540099
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Geometry
|
Research Institution | Tokyo Woman's Christian University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NIKKUNI Ryo 東京女子大学, 現代教養学部, 准教授 (00401878)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
NAKANISHI Yasutaka 神戸大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70183514)
TANIYAMA Kouki 早稲田大学, 教育・総合科学学術院, 教授 (10247207)
|
Research Collaborator |
HORIUCHI Sumiko 東京女子大学, 現代教養学部, 研究員 (40572144)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
|
Keywords | 結び目 / 仮想結び目 / 局所変形 / 距離空間 / 有限型不変量 / C_n-move / Vassiliev不変量 / C_n-distance |
Research Abstract |
A circle in the 3-dimensional space is called a knot. There exist many kinds of knot since the difference of the dimensions between a knot and a space where a knot exists is two. When we project a knot into the plane and give the over and under crossing information, we have the figure called a knot diagram. A knot whose any diagram has not only real crossings but also virtual crossings is called a virtual knot. A local move is the operation which changes the local figure into another figure on a knot diagram. If two knots or two virtual knots can be transformed into each other by local moves, the minimal number of necessary local moves can be considered as a metric. We study relations between the positions of knots in the metric space of knots by a local move and knot invariants, and the property of this metric space, for example, the width of the metric space.
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