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A study of radiation and flux variation mechanisms of active galactic nuclei using databases of multi-wavelength monitoring observations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22540247
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MINEZAKI Takeo  東京大学, 大学院・理学系研究科, 助教 (60292835)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAGUCHI Toshihiro  山口大学, 理工学研究科, 助教 (60433695)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywordsブラックホール / クエーサー / 活動銀河核 / 変光 / 可視近赤外線 / ダスト / ダストトーラス / 降着円盤 / 共進化 / 可視光 / 赤外線 / 多波長 / クエーサ / 可視 / 近赤外線
Research Abstract

We investigated inner structure of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) by using their flux variations, which is quite compact and unable to be resolved even by giant telescopes. We presented the radius-luminosity relation for the innermost dust torus that surrounds the black hole and the accretion disk in an AGN based on the largest light-curve dataset of optical and near-infrared monitoring observation. Then, we constructed a realistic model of light-curve reverberation for the dust torus, and compared the model with theobservations. We also investigated the spectral variation during flux variation of the UV-optical continuum emission, and proposed the possible emission- and flux-variation mechanisms of the central accretion disk.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (51 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 14 results) Presentation (35 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Innermost Structure and Near-Infrared Emission of AGN Dusty Tori2013

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Torus Workshop 2012

      Volume: 1 Pages: 0-0

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Key science drivers for MICHI: a mid-IR instrument concept for the TMT2012

    • Author(s)
      Packham, C. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the SPIE

      Volume: 8446 Pages: 14-14

    • DOI

      10.1117/12.924996

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Reverberation Mapping Results for Five Seyfert 1 Galaxies2012

    • Author(s)
      Grier, C. J. et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 755 Issue: 1 Pages: 60-60

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/755/1/60

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Investigating slim disk solutions for HLX-1 in ESO 243-492012

    • Author(s)
      Godet, O. et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 752 Issue: 1 Pages: 34-34

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/752/1/34

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Combined Spectral and Timing Analysis of the Black Hole Candidate MAXI J1659-152, Discovered by MAXI and Swift2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamaoka, K. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 64

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Near-infrared Reverberation by Dusty Clumpy Tori in Active Galactic Nuclei2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, Toshihiro and Mori, Masao
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 737 Issue: 2 Pages: 105-105

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/737/2/105

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ultraviolet Continuum Color Variability of Luminous Sloan Digital Sky Survey QSOs2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sakata, T. Minezaki et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 731 Issue: 1 Pages: 50-62

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/731/1/50

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orientation Effects on the Inner Region of Dusty Torus of Active Galactic Nuclei2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, Toshihiro and Mori, Masao
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 724 Issue: 2 Pages: L183-L187

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/724/2/l183

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Twelve years of X-ray and optical variability in the Seyfert galaxy NGC 40512010

    • Author(s)
      E. Breedt, T. Minezaki et al.
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the RoyalAstronomical Society

      Volume: 403 Issue: 2 Pages: 605-619

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16146.x

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Long-Term Optical Continuum Color Variability of Nearby Active Galactic Nuclei2010

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sakata, T. Minezaki et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 711 Issue: 1 Pages: 461-483

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/711/1/461

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Twelve years of X-ray and optical variability in the Seyfert galaxy NGC 40512010

    • Author(s)
      Breedt, E., Minezaki, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 403 Pages: 605-619

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Lick AGN Monitoring Project : The M BH-σ* Relation for Reverberation-mapped Active Galaxies2010

    • Author(s)
      Woo, Jong-Hak, Minezaki, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 716 Pages: 269-280

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Lick AGN Monitoring Project : Reverberation Mapping of Optical Hydrogen and Helium Recombination Lines2010

    • Author(s)
      Bentz, M.C., Minezaki, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 716 Pages: 993-1011

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Lick AGN Monitoring Project : Velocity-delay Maps from the Maximum-entropy Method for Arp 1512010

    • Author(s)
      Bentz, M.C., Minezaki, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 720

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reverberation Mapping Measurements of Black Hole Masses in Six Local Seyfert Galaxies2010

    • Author(s)
      Denney, K.D., Minezaki, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 721 Pages: 715-737

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orientation Effects on the Inner Region of Dusty Torus of Active Galactic Nuclei2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T., Mori, M.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 724

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 銀河中心に鎮座する巨大ブラックホール周辺の 構造と銀河衝突に伴う巨大ブラックホールの成長2013

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      談話会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電波観測で探る銀河衝突に伴う巨大ブラックホールの成長2013

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      ALMAミリ波サブミリ波観測で押さえる銀河の基本観測量とその理解
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 速度分解エコーマッピングで探る巨大ブラックホール周辺のガス流出入2013

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、峰崎岳夫 他
    • Organizer
      岡山3.8m新望遠鏡によるサイエンス・装置ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電波観測で探る銀河衝突に伴う巨大ブラックホールの成長2013

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      山口大学--北海道大学 合同研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学(山口県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト:近傍セイファート銀河における近赤外変光成分カラーの時間変化2013

    • Author(s)
      越田進太郎 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉大学(埼玉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 巨大ブラックホールの形成・成長と銀河との共進化2013

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉大学(埼玉県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ダストトーラスと降着円盤の軸不一致が引き起こす放射特性2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト:近傍セイファート銀河NGC 7469におけるダストトーラスの時間変化2012

    • Author(s)
      越田進太郎、峰崎岳夫, 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Innermost Structure and Near-Infrared Emission of AGN Dusty Tori2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Kawaguchi
    • Organizer
      Torus Workshop 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      U of Texas, San Antonio,USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Emission from AGN Dusty Tori and a Wandering BH2012

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T. et al.
    • Organizer
      AGN Workshop 2012 in Jeju
    • Place of Presentation
      Ramada Hotel Jeju, South Korea
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Innermost Structure and Near-Infrared Emission of AGN Dusty Tori2012

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T.
    • Organizer
      Torus Workshop 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      U of Texas, San Antonio, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Growth of massive black holes revealed via the HSC survey2012

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T.
    • Organizer
      Supermassive Black Holes in the Universe: The Era of the HSC Surveys
    • Place of Presentation
      Matsuyama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 銀河衝突に伴う巨大ブラックホールの進化2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏 他
    • Organizer
      アンドロメダ銀河ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(宮城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核のダストトーラス、及び中間質量ブラックホールの探査2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      国立天文台理論部プラズマセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ダストトーラスの最内縁構造モデル2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      ASTRO-H衛星で目指すブラックホール研究の新展開
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 漂う巨大ブラックホールと中間質量ブラックホールの探査2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      銀河中心超巨大ブラックホールの起源
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト: ダストトーラス内径と硬X線光度、[OIV] 26μm 輝線光度との相関2012

    • Author(s)
      峰崎岳夫 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学(大分県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] QSO distance measurement using reverberation mapping observations2012

    • Author(s)
      峰崎岳夫
    • Organizer
      新世紀における銀河宇宙観測の方向
    • Place of Presentation
      今井浜東急リゾートホテル(静岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 銀河ハロー中を漂う巨大ブラックホールへのガス降着と その広波長域放射2012

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏 他
    • Organizer
      第25回理論懇シンポジウム「計算宇宙物理学の新展開」
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば市(茨城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Near-Infrared Emission from Dusty Clumpy Tori in AGNs2012

    • Author(s)
      Kawaguchi, T., Mori, M.
    • Organizer
      Growing black holes in COSMOS
    • Place of Presentation
      IPMU, Kashiwa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核ダストトーラスの構造2011

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      第4回クエーサー吸収線研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      信州大学(長野県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核変光の紫外線可視放射の多波長相関2011

    • Author(s)
      峰崎岳夫、川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      HSC活動銀究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学,京都
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核変光の紫外線可視放射の多波長相関2011

    • Author(s)
      峰崎岳夫、川口俊宏, 他
    • Organizer
      「HSC活動銀河核探査によるサイエンス」研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核ダストトーラスの近赤外線放射モデル2011

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      第24回理論懇シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台、東京
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核の光と影:ダストトーラスの自己掩蔽2011

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学(鹿児島県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核のダストトーラス2011

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏
    • Organizer
      北大滞在型研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核からの近赤外線放射の時間変動モデル2011

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(中止)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト:Hot Dust Poor AGN検出に対する変光の影響2011

    • Author(s)
      越田進太郎、峰崎岳夫, 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(中止)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト近傍1型Seyfert銀河の長期紫外スペクトル変動と光度変動機構への示唆2011

    • Author(s)
      坂田悠、峰崎岳夫, 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(中止)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Emission from AGN Dusty Tori and a Wandering BH2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Kawaguchi
    • Organizer
      AGN Workshop 2012 in Jeju
    • Place of Presentation
      Ramada Hotel Jeju, Korea
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Near-Infrared Emission from Dusty Clumpy Tori in AGNs2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Kawaguchi and M. Mori
    • Organizer
      Through the Infrared Looking Glass
    • Place of Presentation
      Pasadena, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 降着円盤の放射の非等方性がダストトーラス内縁構造に与える影響2010

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MAGNUMプロジェクト:ダスト反響法とIa型超新星による活動銀河核の距離測定の比較2010

    • Author(s)
      越田進太郎、峰崎岳夫, 他
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 降着円盤の放射の非等方性がダストトーラス内縁構造に与える影響2010

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      Grain Formation Workshop・銀河のダスト研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核からの近赤外線放射の時間変動モデル2010

    • Author(s)
      川口俊宏、森正夫
    • Organizer
      「林忠四郎先生と天文学・宇宙物理学」シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-11-30   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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