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Elucidation of redox reaction mechanisms and control of oxidation states of actinide ions in a neutral solution or dispersed solution

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22560832
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Nuclear engineering
Research InstitutionJapan Atomic Energy Agency

Principal Investigator

KITATSUJI Yoshihiro  独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 研究副主幹 (30354898)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OTOBE Haruyoshi  独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 研究副主幹 (20469802)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KIMURA Takaumi  独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 研究主席 (20354897)
MIYASHITA Sunao  独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 博士研究員 (70553551)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsバックエンド / アクチノイド / 酸化還元 / 電極反応 / 凝集相 / 中性溶液 / 結晶構造 / 不均化反応 / ウラン / 弱酸性溶液 / 電解還元 / 微小電極 / ネプツニウム / プルトニウム / フロー電解 / X線回折 / 電極触媒 / 回転ディスクポルタンメトリー
Research Abstract

The flow cell with a platinized glassy carbon working electrode was developed for control the oxidation states of actinide ions. The overpotentials of the reduction of Np(V) and Pu(V) were decreased , and a precise method for the preparation of the actinide ions of desired oxidation state was proposed. Redox reactions of actinide ions in neutral solutions were investigated. U(V) was reduced to UO_2 by both of electrode reaction and disproportionation. The reduction of U(V) and the aggregation of UO_2 became faster when UO_2 was formed in the solution or at the electrode surface.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (13 results)

  • [Journal Article] Flow electrolysis of U, Np and Pu ions utilizing electrocatalysis at a column electrode with platinized glassy carbon fiber working electrode2012

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Kitatsuji, Takaumi Kimura, Sorin Kihara
    • Journal Title

      Electrochimica Acta

      Volume: 74 Pages: 215-221

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.electacta.2012.04.055

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 弱酸性・中性溶液中でのアクチノイドイオンの酸化還元2012

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩,間柄正明,木村貴海,木原壯林
    • Organizer
      第58回ポーラログラフィーおよび電気分析化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      八王子
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱酸性溶液中でのアクチノイドイオンの酸化還元2012

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩,間柄正明,木村貴海,木原壯林
    • Organizer
      第56回放射化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-03
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アクチノイド4価/5価イオンの酸化還元過程2011

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩,木村貴海,木原壯林
    • Organizer
      第57回ポーラログラフィー及び電気化分析化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-01
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Selective reduction of actinyl ions based on electrocatalysis using platinized glassy carbon fiber column electrode2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Kitatsuji, Takaumi Kimura, Sorin Kihara
    • Organizer
      3rd International Nuclear Chemistry Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      イタリア,パレルモ
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Selective reduction of actinyl ions based on electrocatalysis using platinized glassy carbon fiber column electrode2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Kitatsuji
    • Organizer
      3^<rd> International Nuclear Chemistry Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      イタリア,パレルモ
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electrocatalytic reduction of actinyl ions by flow electrolysis with column electrode of platinized glassy carbon fiber2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Kitatsuji, Takaumi Kimura, Sorin Kihara
    • Organizer
      SHIKATA Discussion2011
    • Place of Presentation
      淡路市
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 白金黒付きグラッシーカーボン繊維カラム電極によるU,Np,Puのフロー電解2010

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩,木村貴海,木原壯林
    • Organizer
      第56回ポーラログラフィー及び電気化分析化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田市
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電極触媒機能を有するフロー電極によるNp の選択的還元2010

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩,木村貴海,木原壯林
    • Organizer
      第54回放射化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      吹田市
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電極触媒機能を有するフロー電極によるNpの選択的還元2010

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩
    • Organizer
      第54回放射化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      吹田市
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rapid and Selective Electrocatalytic Reducton of NpO_2^+ to Np^<4+> by Electrosysis at a Platinized Electrode2010

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩, 木村貴海, 木原壯林
    • Organizer
      Plutonium Futures ; The Science2010
    • Place of Presentation
      米国キーストン
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-20
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rapid and Selective Electrocatalytic Reducton of NpO_2^+ to Np^<4+> by Electrosysis at a Platinized Electrode2010

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩
    • Organizer
      Plutonium Futures ; The Science 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      米国キーストン
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱酸性溶液中でのアクチノイドイオンの酸化還元

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩
    • Organizer
      第56回放射化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱酸性・中性溶液中でのアクチノイドイオンの酸化還元

    • Author(s)
      北辻章浩
    • Organizer
      第58回ポーラログラフィーおよび電気分析化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      八王子市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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