Regulation mechanism of nutrient assimilation and exocrine system which is achieved by the carbohydrate-recognition of pancreatic enzymes
Project/Area Number |
22570111
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Structural biochemistry
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Research Institution | Ochanomizu University |
Principal Investigator |
OGAWA Haruko お茶の水女子大学, 大学院・人間文化創成科学研究科, 教授 (90143700)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
KAWASAKI Nana 国立医薬品食品衛生研究所, 生物薬品部, 部長 (20186167)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
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Keywords | 膵臓酵素 / 糖鎖認識 / 糖質消化 / 糖質吸収 / 外分泌調節 / 糖尿病 / α-アミラーゼの糖結合性 / トリプシノーゲンの糖結合性 / リパーゼの糖結合性 / トリプシンの糖結合性 / 血糖値恒常性 / DPP4 / SGLT1 / 糖鎖認識の意義 / 消化・吸収 / 糖代謝 / Na^+-Glc共輸送体1(SGLT1) / α-アミラーゼ / Na+-Glc共輸送体1(SGLT1) |
Research Abstract |
We found novel carbohydrate-binding activities of pancreatic enzymes; -amylase, trypsinogen/trypsin, and lipase, etc. The carbohydrate-binding sites of bovine trypsinogen and trypsin were identified by cocrystallization with Me -GalNAc, and X-ray crystallography. Expression, purification, and refolding methods of recombinant human pancreatic lipase were established for the first time using Escherichia coli. The interaction between -amylase and N-glycans in the BBM activated starch degradation to produce much more Glc on one hand, while suppressing a sharp increase in Glc absorption on the other. Therefore, the carbohydrate recognition of α-amylase was shown to playa key role in regulating Glc assimilation to maintain blood homeostasis in the intestine.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(59 results)
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[Journal Article] Functional Regulation of Sugar Assimilation by N-Glycan-specific Interaction of Pancreatic α-Amylase with Glycoproteins of Duodenal Brush Border Membrane.2012
Author(s)
Asanuma-Date K, Hirano Y, LeNa, Sano K, Kawasaki N, Hashii N, Hiruta Y, Nakayama K, Umemura M, Ishikawa K, Sakagami H, Ogawa H.
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Journal Title
J. Biol. Chem.
Volume: 287
Issue: 27
Pages: 23104-18
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Usefulness of specific antibodies to immobilize pyridylaminated N-glycans for solid-phase interaction analyses2011
Author(s)
Le, N., Kato, M., Kubo, H., Hirashima, Y., Sakagami, H., Ogawa H
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Journal Title
Nat Sci. Rept. Ochanomizu Univ. Tokyo
Volume: 61
Pages: 31-45
NAID
URL
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Survival of Hepatic Stellate Cell during Liver Regeneration is Regulated by the Changes in Glycosylation of Rat Vitronectin especially the Decreased Hypersialylation2010
Author(s)
Sano, K., Miyamoto, Y., Kawasaki, N., Hashii, N., Itoh, S., Yokoyama, M., Sato, C., Kitajima, K., Ogawa, H
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Journal Title
J. Biol. Chem
Volume: 285
Issue: 23
Pages: 17301-17309
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Survival signals of hepatic stellate cells in liver regeneration are regulated by glycosylation changes in rat vitronectin, especially decreased sialylation.2010
Author(s)
Kotone Sano, Yasunori Miyamoto, Nana Kawasaki, Noritaka Hashii, Satsuki Itoh, Misaki Murase, Kimie Date, Mild Yokoyama, Chihiro Sato, Ken Kitajima, Haruko Ogawa
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Journal Title
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 285
Pages: 17301-17309
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Novel anti-HIV-1 mechanism of pseudoproteoglycan, conjyugate of unsulfiated glycans with poly-L-lysine, is different from that of sulfated polysaccharides2011
Author(s)
Kano F., Nakamura K., Hoshino H., Otsuki T., Oue A., Shimisu N., Nakamura T., Sakagami H., Ogawa H.
Organizer
21^<st> International Symposium on Glycoconjyugates
Place of Presentation
オーストリア・ウィーン
Year and Date
2011-08-26
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