Project/Area Number |
22580003
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Breeding science
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
YASUI Yasuo 京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 助教 (70293917)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MORI Masashi 石川県立大学, 生物資源工学研究所, 准教授 (00320911)
AII Jotaro 新潟薬科大学, 応用生命科学部, 助教 (10391591)
OTA Tatsuya 総合研究大学院大学, 先導科学研究科, 准教授 (30322100)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
|
Keywords | 植物育種 / 植物遺伝 / 植物生殖様式 / ソバ / 二花柱型自家不和合性 / 二花柱性 / 他殖性 / 自殖性 / 進化 |
Research Abstract |
Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) has a defective breeding trait, known as self-incompatibility. Thus, the yield of buckwheat is low and unstable comparing with other major self-fertilizing crops. In this study, by using multiple molecular genetic approaches such as mRNA sequence comparisons by new generation sequencing, we identified a new gene, S-LOCUS EARLY FLOWEING 3(S-ELF3) which is the most promising candidate gene for buckwheat self-incompatibility system. Our knowledge obtained from this study will enable to develop self-fertilizing buckwheatcultivars.
|