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Study on bacterial hypervirulation by genomic rearrangement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22580087
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

AZAKAMI Hiroyuki  山口大学, 農学部, 准教授 (40263850)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NOIRI Yuichro  大阪大学, 歯学研究科, 准教授 (50218286)
EBISU Shigeyuki  大阪大学, 歯学研究科 (50116000)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords歯周病原性細菌 / ゲノム再編 / Eikenella corrodens / 歯周病 / ファージ
Research Abstract

We found that the genomic recombination occurs in periodontopathogenic bacterium, Eikenella corrodens, through phage infection. Moreover, we found that the genomic recombination leads to hypervirulation including the increase of lectin activity, biofilm formation, hemolytic activity, growth rate, and induction of inflammatory cytokine. We suggested that this hypervirulation might occur frequently in E. corrodens.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (62 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (51 results) (of which Invited: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] LuxS Affects Biofilm Maturation and Detachment of the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium Eikenella corrodens2013

    • Author(s)
      MM. Karim, T. Hisamoto, T. Matsunaga, Y. Asahi, Y. Noiri, S. Ebisu, A. Kato, H. Azakami
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering

      Volume: 116 Issue: 3 Pages: 313-318

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jbiosc.2013.03.013

    • NAID

      110009657226

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Periodontopathogenic Bacterium <i>Eikenella corrodens</i> Produces an Autoinducer-2-Inactivating Enzyme2013

    • Author(s)
      MM. Karim, A. Nagao, FJ. Mansur, T. Matsunaga, Y. Akakabe, Y. Noiri, S. Ebisu, A. Kato, H. Azakami
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 77 Issue: 5 Pages: 1080-1085

    • DOI

      10.1271/bbb.130047

    • NAID

      10031177600

    • ISSN
      0916-8451, 1347-6947
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Synergistic effects of antibiotics and an N-acyl homoserine lactone analog on Porphyromonas gingivalisbiofilms2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Asahi, Y. Noiri, J. Igarashi, H. Suga, Azakami H, S. Ebisu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Microbiology

      Volume: 112 Pages: 404-411

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Synergistic effects of antibiotics and an N-acyl homoserine lactone analog on Porphyromomas gingivalis biofilms2012

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Asahi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Microbiology

      Volume: 112 Pages: 404-411

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Antibiofilm Effects of Azithromycin and Erythromycin on Porphyromonas gingivalis2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Maezono, Y. Noiri, Y. Asahi, M. Yamaguchi, R. Yamamoto, N. Izutani, Azakami H, S. Ebisu
    • Journal Title

      Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

      Volume: 55 Pages: 5887-5892

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genomic Recombination through Plasmid- encoded Recombinase enhances Hemolytic Activity and Adherence to Epithelial Cells in the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium Eikenella corrodens. Bioscience2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Matsunaga, A. Nakayuki, Y. Saito, A. Kato, Y. Noiri, S. Ebisu, H. Azakami
    • Journal Title

      Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 75 Pages: 748-751

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genomic Recombination through Plasmid-Encoded Recombinase Enhances Hemolytic Activity and Adherence to Epithelial Cells in the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium Eikenella corrodens2011

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuro Matsunaga
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 75 Issue: 4 Pages: 748-751

    • DOI

      10.1271/bbb.100866

    • NAID

      10028271753

    • ISSN
      0916-8451, 1347-6947
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Antibiofilm Effects of Azithromycin and Erythromycin on Porphyromonas gingivalis2011

    • Author(s)
      Hazuki Maezono
    • Volume
      55
    • Pages
      5887-5892
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Inhibitory Effects of Catechins on Biofilm Formation by the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium, Eikenella corrodens2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Matsunaga, A. Nakahara, KM. Minnatul, Y. Noiri, S. Ebisu, A. Kato, H. Azakami
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 74 Pages: 2445-2450

    • NAID

      10027728071

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2013

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会(東北大学
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学、仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] オートインデューサーの不活性化による歯周病関連細菌Eikenella corrodens の口腔内コミュニケーション戦略2013

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会 ワークショップ「細菌間および細菌宿主間の相互作用」、日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ、千葉市
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] オートインデューサーの不活性化による歯周病関連細菌Eikenella corrodensの口腔内コミュニケーション戦略2013

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2013

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Mansur Jasin
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      マリンメッセ福岡、福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Mansur Jasin
    • Organizer
      Brawijaya International Agriculture 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Brawijaya Univeristy, Malang, Indonesia
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-04
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Autoinducer-2 on biofilm formation of periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      Brawijaya International Agriculture 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Brawijaya Univeristy, Malang, Indonesia
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-04
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens はファージ感染により口腔内で高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      倉重吉宏
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens の溶血因子の精製と解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山本美保子
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場、神戸市
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのゲノム再編機構の解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山田和範
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学(小金井市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens はゲノム再編により高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学、松山市
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-02
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病関連細菌Eikenella corrodens はゲノム再編により高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎ブリックホール、長崎市
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病関連細菌Eikenella corrodensはゲノム再編により高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎ブリックホール(長崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens のオートインデューサー2分解酵素の解析2012

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul:
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学、京都市
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens の溶血因子の精製と解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山本美保子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学、京都市
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens はファージ感染により口腔内で高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      倉重吉宏
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学、京都市
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensはファージ感染により口腔内で高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      倉重吉宏
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの溶血因子の精製と解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山本美保子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのオードインデューサー2分解酵素の解析2012

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensはファージ感染により口腔内で高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      山田和範
    • Organizer
      本農芸化学会中四国支部・日本生物工学会西日本支部合同講演
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学(鳥取市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 食品由来成分による歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのバイオフィルム抑制2012

    • Author(s)
      高椋美紀
    • Organizer
      本農芸化学会中四国支部・日本生物工学会西日本支部合同講演
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学(鳥取市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensはゲノム再編により高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(松山市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの溶血因子の精製と解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山本美保子
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(神戸市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensはファージ感染により口腔内で高病原化する2012

    • Author(s)
      倉重吉宏
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(神戸市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Autoinducer-2 on biofilm formation of periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      Brawijaya International Agriculture 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Malang (Indonesia)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Mansur Jasin
    • Organizer
      Brawijaya International Agriculture 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Malang (Indonesia)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Purification and characterization of autoinducer-2 inactivating enzyme in periodontopathogenic bacterium Eikenella corrodens2012

    • Author(s)
      Mansur Jasin
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      マリンメッセ福岡(福岡市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corroden2011

    • Author(s)
      山田和範
    • Organizer
      のゲノム再編機構の解析日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学、小金井市
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens のオートインデューサー2の分解に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      長尾章子
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学、小金井市
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのオートインデューサー2の分解に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      長尾章子
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学(小金井市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのゲノム再編が宿主への感染に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      山崎遼平
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会西日本、中四国支部合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学(宮崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genomic Recombination through Plasmid-Encoded Recombinase Enhances Hemolytic Activity and Adherence to Epithelial Cells in the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium Eikenella corrodens2011

    • Author(s)
      阿 座 上 弘 行
    • Organizer
      IUMS2011
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター、札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-10
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genomic Recombination through Plasmid-Encoded Recombinase Enhances Hemolytic Activity and Adherence to Epithelial Cells in the Periodontopathogenic Bacterium Eikenella corrodens2011

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      IUMS2011
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-10
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Eikenella corrodensのゲノム再編が上皮細胞への付着と侵入に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      阿座上弘行
    • Organizer
      Bacterial Adherence & Biofilm学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京慈恵会医科大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-08
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの菌体表層レクチンはポーリン様タンパク質である2011

    • Author(s)
      倉重吉宏
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学(岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの溶血因子の解析2011

    • Author(s)
      山本美保子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学(岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens の菌体表層レクチンはポーリン様のタンパク質である2011

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会(震災のため大会は中止
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの菌体表層レクチンはポーリン様のタンパク質である2011

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都, 京都女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Autoinducer 2 from periodontopathogenic bacterium, Eikenella corrodens2011

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Autoinducer 2 from periodontopathogenic bacterium, Eikenella corrodens, interconvert between several functional forms2011

    • Author(s)
      Karim Minnatul
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都, 京都女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of genomic recombination in periodontopathogenic bacterium on its lectin-dependent adhesion to epithelial cells2010

    • Author(s)
      松 永 哲 郎
    • Organizer
      Pachichem 2010 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii Convension Center, Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of genomic recombination in periodontopathogenic bacterium on its lectin-dependent adhesion to epithelial cells2010

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuro Matsunaga
    • Organizer
      Pacifichem 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii Convension Center, Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Purification of cell-surface lectin and its role in pathogenicity of periodontopathogenic bacterium, Eikenella corrodens2010

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場、神戸市
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-10
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Purification of cell-surface lectin and its role in pathogenicity of periodontopathogenic bacterium, Eikenella corrodens2010

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuro Matsunaga
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会(BMB2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-10
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens2010

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      の菌体表層レクチンの精製と解析日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      フェニックス・シーガイア・リゾート、宮崎市
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodens2010

    • Author(s)
      長尾章子
    • Organizer
      のオートインデューサー分解酵素の精製と解析、日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      フェニックス・シーガイア・リゾート、宮崎市
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの菌体表層レクチンの精製と解析2010

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎フェニックスシーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのオートインデューサー分解酵素の精製と解析2010

    • Author(s)
      長尾章子
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎フェニックスシーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのゲノム再編が病原性に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      山崎遼平
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部大会
    • Place of Presentation
      香川大学農学部
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensの菌体表層レクチンの精製と解析2010

    • Author(s)
      松永哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部第27回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学大学院生物圏科学研究科
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病原性細菌Eikenella corrodensのオートインデューサー不活化因子の精製と解析2010

    • Author(s)
      長尾章子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部第27回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学大学院生物圏科学研究科
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://web.cc.yamaguchi-u.ac.jp/~azakami/

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://web.cc.yamaguchi-u.ac.jp/~azakami/

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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