Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Research Abstract |
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) operates in adaptive responses to various stresses, dictating cell fate. Here we show thatknockdown of the ER protein mitsugumin23 (MG23) enhances cell death induced by ultraviolet C (UVC), which causes DNA damage. The small heat shock protein αB-crystallin (αBC) is identified as a MG23 binding molecule and its knockdown facilitates death of UVC-exposed cells. Conversely, αBC lowered UVC sensitivity when expressed as an ER-anchored form. Taken together, the results suggest that MG23plays a protective role against UVC by accumulating αBC in the close vicinity of the ER.
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