Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Research Abstract |
The present study has uncovered the following functions of human metapneumovirus accessory protein M2-2. Firstly, M2-2 binds to viral RNA polymerase L and negatively regulates replication and transcription of viral genome. Secondly, M2-2 potentially serves as an interferon (IFN) antagonist that inhibits alpha IFN production. This activity is independent of the inhibitory activity against genome replication and transcription, and ascribed to the blockade of Toll-like receptor 7/9-dependent signaling in plasmacytoid dendritic cells characteristic of producing a large amount of alpha IFN.
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