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Elucidation of the protective effect of PAI-1 in coronary microvascular wall and application to the new treatment of myocardial infarction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22590819
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

KANEKO Takeaki  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 助教 (90455634)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUTSUI Hiroyuki  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 教授 (70264017)
ISHIMORI Naoki  北海道大学, 病院, 助教 (70399848)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords循環器 / 分子生物学 / 動脈硬化 / 心筋梗塞 / 心破裂 / 心筋リモデリング / 凝固線溶系 / 炎症細胞浸潤
Research Abstract

PAI-1 protected the coronary vessel walls of the myocardial infarct area and stabilized the adhesion of vascular endothelial cells to the basement membrane and inhibited a cardiac rupture by inhibiting bleeding and the inflammatory cells infiltration to cardiac interstitium after MI, and it was found to inhibit cardiac remodeling after MI.An activation of plasminogen-plasmin system due to uPA activity which was suppressed by PAI-1 activity was associated with the mechanism of coronary microvascular collapse and cardiac rupture after myocardial infarction. It was suggested that an activation of MMPs (MMP-9, MMP-2) degraded an extracellular matrix and developed cardiac rupture.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] PAI-1 Overexpression Ameliorates CardiacRupture after Myocardial Infarction inPAI-1 Transgenic Mice via Inhibiting Inflammatory Cell Accumulation and MMPs Activity2013

    • Author(s)
      金子壮朗
    • Organizer
      第77回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-17
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PAI-1 Overexpression Ameliorates Cardiac Rupture after Myocardial Infarction in PAI-1 Transgenic Mice via Inhibiting Inflammatory Cell Accumulation and MMPs Activity2013

    • Author(s)
      金子 壮朗
    • Organizer
      第77回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overexpression of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Ameliorates Cardiac Rupture after Experimental Myocardial Infarction in PAI-1 Transgenic Mice via Inhibiting Inflammatory Cell Accumulation and MMPs Activity2012

    • Author(s)
      金子壮朗
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association scientific sessions 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Los Angeles Convention Center(USA)
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-04
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overexpression of PAI-1 Reduces Cardiac Rupture after Myocardial Infarction in PAI-1 Transgenic Mice by Inhibiting Inflammatory MMPs Activity2011

    • Author(s)
      金子壮朗
    • Organizer
      第75回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-03
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PAI-1 Reduces Cardiac Rupture after Myocardial Infarction in PAI-1 Transgenic Mice by Inhibiting-MMPs Activity2011

    • Author(s)
      金子壮朗
    • Organizer
      第75回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-03
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-11-30   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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