Project/Area Number |
22591301
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Psychiatric science
|
Research Institution | Nihon University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KONNO Michiko 日本大学, 医学部, 講師 (90282053)
大賀 健太郎 日本大学, 医学部, 講師 (10246861)
坂井 禎一郎 日本大学, 医学部, 講師 (80225763)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
|
Keywords | うつ病 / 不眠 / 睡眠習慣 / QOL / 睡眠不足 / 入眠障害 / 中途覚醒 / 早朝覚醒 / QOL / 疫学 / 生活の質 / 認知行動療法 / 病前性格 / 睡眠 / 神経質 |
Research Abstract |
We aimed to clarify the association between depression and sleep disturbances among Japanese general adult population. Data from 2,532 individuals from Japanese general adult population were analyzed. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) was used to assess the prevalence of depression. The prevalence of depression was estimated to be 6.0% (men 5.1%, and women 6.7%). The prevalence of difficulty initiating sleep (DIS), difficulty maintaining sleep (DMS), and early morning awakenings (EMA) was 14.8%, 26.6%, and 11.7%, respectively, and 32.7% of the sample reported at least one of them. DIS, EDS, and IRS were independently associated with poor perceived mental health status. Both short sleep duration (<6 h) and short TIB (<6 h) were significantly associated with symptoms of depression. We postulate that TIB, a modifiable sleep habit, may be an important target for improvement of sleep hygiene as a means of preventing depression.
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