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M0LECULAR MECHANISIM AND BIOMARKER OF AORTIC DISSECTION

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22591535
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Thoracic surgery
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

SATO Akira  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 准教授 (30528469)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) AONUMA Kazutaka  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (10375488)
IMANAKA Kyoko  三重大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (00242967)
YOSHIMURA Koichi  山口大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (00322248)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KIMURA Taizo  筑波大学, 附属病院, 病院講師 (00636508)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
KeywordsB型大動脈解離 / テネイシンCノックアウトマウス / バイオマーカー / トランクスクリプトーム解析
Research Abstract

We evaluated 42 patients with type B acute aortic dissection (AD), andserum TN-C levels significantly increased at 7 days and then gradually decreased to normal range at 28 days. Serum TN-C levels at 7 days correlated positively with peak C-reactive protein levels, FDP levels, D-dimer levels, and maximum aortic diameter at the dissection level on admission. Serum TN-C levels of 3 dead patients on admission were significantly higher than those of surviving patients. Serum TN-C levels were significantly elevated during acute stage and might be a novel biomarker to predict patient prognosis of type B acute AD.In mouse model, TN-C was highly expressed in the medial layer of the dissected aortic wall, andwas concordant with the area of the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) stained by α-SMA. In the TN-C reporter mouse knock-in with LacZ, the medial layer of the dissected aortic wall was stained by the β-gal, and furthermore αSMA-positive cells were also positive in β-gal. We found that the producing cells of TN-C were VSMCs in the dissected aortic wall.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2013 2011 2010

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Preliminary Study of Serum Tenascin-C Levels as a Diagnostic or Prognostic Biomarker of Type B Acute Aortic Dissection2013

    • Author(s)
      Nozato T, Sato A, Hirose S, Hikita H, Takahashi A, Imanaka-Yoshida K, Yoshida T, Aonuma K, Hiroe M
    • Journal Title

      Int J Cardiol

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tenascin-C is expressed in abdominal aortic aneurysm tissue with an active degradation process2011

    • Author(s)
      naka-Yoshida K, Yoshida T, Ikeda Y, Morikage N, Endo H, Hamano K, Imaizumi T, Hiroe M, Aonuma K, Matsuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Pathol Int

      Volume: 61(10) Pages: 559-64

    • NAID

      10030721173

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] テネイシンCは大動脈解離を予防する分子的ショックアブソーバーである2011

    • Author(s)
      木村泰三,吉村耕一,青木浩樹,今中恭子,吉田利通,青沼和隆,廣江道昭,今泉勉,松崎益徳
    • Organizer
      第58回マトリックス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-11
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大動脈瘤分子病態における細胞外マトリックステネイシンCの役割の解明2010

    • Author(s)
      木村泰三,佐藤 明,青沼和隆
    • Organizer
      第5回高血圧と冠動脈疾患研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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