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Roles of irradiated stromal cells in the survival, growth , invasion of prostate carcinoma and its mechanisms

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22591770
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionSaga University

Principal Investigator

UOZUMI Jiro  佐賀大学, 医学部, 教授 (30223514)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TODA Shuji  佐賀大学, 医学部, 教授 (80188755)
徳田 雄治  佐賀大学, 医学部, 講師 (90315200)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TOKUDA Yuji  佐賀大学, 医学部, 講師 (90315200)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords前立腺癌 / 放射線被爆間質 / 癌間質相互作用 / 放射線被曝線維芽細胞 / 脂肪細胞 / 増殖 / 浸潤 / 脂肪組織由来間質線維芽細胞(ATSC)
Research Abstract

Adipocytes and adipose tissues, adipose tissue stromal cells (ATSC) promote the invasion of prostate cancer cell line (PC3), but the irradiated stromal cell types do not significantly affect the invasion of PC3. Irradiated ATSC tends to promote the growth of prostate cancer cell line (LNcap). To evaluate effects of irradiated stromal cells on tumor cells other than prostate tumor cells, we used bladder tumor cells in this research project. Irradiated ATSC inhibits the growth of superficial bladder cancer cell line (RT4), and promotes the apoptosis. In contrast, irradiated ATSC promotes the growth of invasive bladder cancer cell line (EJ) and inhibits the apoptosis. IrradiatedATSC promotes the expression of MAP kinase pathway in these cancer cell types.These results suggest that irradiated stromal cell types may affect tumor growth and invasion in a tumor cell type-dependent way at least in prostatic adenocarcinoma and bladder urinary carcinoma. To estimate effects of irradiated stromal cell types on prostate and bladder cancers in more detail, further studies are needed.交付決定

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2012

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 脂肪組織間質細胞が膀胱癌細胞の生存、増殖、浸潤に及ぼす影響2012

    • Author(s)
      南里麻己, その他
    • Organizer
      第21回泌尿器科分子・細胞研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学医学部学友会館
    • Year and Date
      2012-02-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪組織間質細胞が膀胱癌組織の生存、増殖、浸潤におよぼす影響2012

    • Author(s)
      南里麻己,松延亜紀,内橋和芳,青木茂久,有働和馬,佐藤勇司,徳田雄治,野口満,戸田修二,魚住二郎
    • Organizer
      第21回泌尿器科分子・細胞研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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