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Chewing-induced regional brain activity and cognitive function in elderly patients wearing implant-supported dentures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22592169
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Prosthetic dentistry
Research InstitutionKanagawa Dental College

Principal Investigator

KIMOTO Katsuhiko  神奈川歯科大学, 歯学部, 教授 (70205011)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ONO Yumie  明治大学, 理工学部電気電子生命学科, 准教授 (10360207)
ONOZUKA Minoru  日体柔整専門学校, 校長 (90084780)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
KeywordsfMRI, NIRS, 咀嚼 / 背外側前頭前野 / 光トポグラフィー / N-Back 課題 / 認知機能 / 咀嚼 / N-back課題 / NIRS-SPM解析 / NIRS / 前頭前野 / ウェルニッケ野 / NIRS-SPM / fMRI / インプラント義歯 / BOLD法
Research Abstract

We used functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) and near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) to investigate changes in regional brain activity during gum chewing, and the effect of chewing on memory acquisition during a working memory task in elderly patients who wore conventional and implant-supported dentures.Despite the limitation of a small sample size, our results indicated that during the gum-chewing task, neural activity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) differed between the two prosthodontic therapies.Whether the PFC neural activity was related to cognitive function, however, was unclear.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (16 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 咬合咀嚼不全と脳機能-神経伝達物質と酸化ストレスー2011

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Journal Title

      日本咀嚼学会雑誌

      Volume: 21 Pages: 13-18

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chewing-induced regional brain activity in edentulous patients who received mandibular implant-supported overdentures: A preliminary report.2010

    • Author(s)
      K Kimoto , Y Ono Y, A Tachibana, Y Hirano, T Otsuka, A Ohno, T Obata, M Onozuka.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Prosthodontics Research

      Volume: 55 Pages: 185-191

    • NAID

      130004546608

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chewing-induced regional brain activity in edentulous patients who received mandibular implant-supported overdentures : A preliminary report.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kimoto K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Prosthodontics Research

      Volume: 55 Pages: 185-191

    • NAID

      130004546608

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 若齢期における臼歯の喪失は認知機能を低下させる2012

    • Author(s)
      川畑政綱、木本克彦, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本早期認知症学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-16
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 咀嚼はワーキングメモリ課題遂行時の前頭前野と上側頭回の活動を促進する。2012

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一、川畑政綱、大野晃教、澤田智史、熊坂知就、小宮山嵩、木本克彦
    • Organizer
      平成23年度日本補綴歯科学会西関東支部会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-08
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Restoration of occlusion withimplant-supported overdentures normalizes chewing-induced regional brain activity in edentulous patients.2011

    • Author(s)
      Y Ono, K Kimoto, A Tachibana, Y Hirano, T Otsuka, A Ohno, T Obata,M Onozuka.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC(USA).
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-13
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Chewing accelatates working memory acquisition in the prefrontal cortex and superior temporal gyrus2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto S, Kimoto K, et al
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-13
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 口腔と脳機能を語る-エビデンス構築のためのクリティカルレビューとアクションプラン-.脳機能と咬合咀嚼・口腔感覚-臨床研究-.2011

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      第120回日本補綴歯科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島.
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-29
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 口腔と脳機能を語る-エビデンス構築のためのクリティカルレビューとアクションプラン-.脳機能と咬合咀嚼・口腔感覚-臨床研究-2011

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      第120回日本補綴歯科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Chewing restore prefrontal activity during consecutive working memory acquisition:a near-infrared spectroscopy study.2011

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一、川畑政綱、木本克彦、小野塚実、小野弓絵
    • Organizer
      第34回日本神経科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜.
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 認知記憶課題遂行に伴う前頭前野活動の咀嚼刺激による促進2011

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一, 木本克彦, 他
    • Organizer
      第13回日本ヒト脳機能マッピング学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会議場(京都)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラットにおける咀嚼機能の変化が脳内酸化ストレスとドパミン遊離量に及ぼす影響.2010

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      日本咀嚼学会第21回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京.
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-02
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラットにおける咀嚼機能の変化が脳内酸化ストレスとドパミン遊離量に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      日本咀嚼学会 第21回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京医科歯科大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-02
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 認知記憶課題遂行に伴う前頭前野活動の咀嚼刺激による促進2010

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一,木本克彦他
    • Organizer
      第13回日本ヒト脳機能マッピング学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 咬合・咀嚼が生体に及ぼす影響を考える-2010

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      咬合・咀嚼と脳機能-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京.
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 咬合・咀嚼が生体に及ぼす影響を考える-咬合・咀嚼と脳機能-2010

    • Author(s)
      木本克彦
    • Organizer
      第119回日本補綴歯科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ビックサイト(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-12
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ガムチューイングは短期記憶課題遂行時の前頭前野活動を促進する-光トポグラフィーによる検討-.2010

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一,川畑政綱,木本克彦,小野塚實,小野弓絵
    • Organizer
      Symposium on biomedical engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Chewing restore prefrontal activity during consecutive working memory acquisition .2010

    • Author(s)
      S Kawamoto, M Kawahata, K Kimoto, M Onozuka , Y Ono.
    • Organizer
      DECADE OF THE MIND
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore.
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] チューイングはワーキングメモリタスク遂行時の前頭前野の賦活を促進する.2010

    • Author(s)
      川本翔一,小野弓絵,川畑政綱,木本克彦,小野塚實
    • Organizer
      日本補綴歯科学会西関東支部会
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨.
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 本研究内容は、Society for Neuroscience 2011 (Washington DC)でHot topicsとして選出された。

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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