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Pathophysiology of transneuronal degeneration in patients with cerebral infarcts investigated with molecular imaging methods

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22613001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Non-invasive neuroimaging
Research Institution滋賀県立成人病センター研究所 (2012)
Research Institute, Shiga Medical Center (2011)
Kyoto University (2010)

Principal Investigator

YAMAUCHI Hiroshi  滋賀県立成人病センター研究所, 画像研究部門, 副所長 (40360812)

Research Collaborator HIGASHI Tatsuya  滋賀県立成人病センター研究所, 画像研究部門, 総括研究員
KAGAWA Shinya  滋賀県立成人病センター研究所, 画像研究部門, 研究員
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords脳梗塞 / 分子イメージング / ポジトロンCT / 中枢性ベンゾジアゼピン受容体 / 脳・神経 / 脳卒中 / ポジトロンCT / 脳主幹動脈閉塞症 / ベンゾジアゼピン受容体 / 選択的神経細胞障害
Research Abstract

We measured the central benzodiazepine receptors (cBZRs) using positron emission tomography in patients with major cerebral artery disease and cerebral infarction. Neuronal damage manifested as a decrease in the cBZRs was found not only in the non-infarcted cerebral cortex, possibly through primary ischemia, but also in the thalamus, possibly through transneuronal degeneration. A decrease in the cBZRs in the cerebral cortex showed a statistically significant correlation with cognitive dysfunction but that in the thalamus did not.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (16 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chronic hemodynamic compromise and cerebral ischemic events in asymptomatic or remote symptomatic large-artery intracranial occlusive disease.2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, Higashi T, Kagawa S, Kishibe Y, Takahashi M.
    • Journal Title

      AJNR American Journal of Neuroradiology

      Volume: 34

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chronic Hemodynamic Compromise and Cerebral Ischemic Events in Asymptomatic or Remote Symptomatic Large-Artery Intracranial Occlusive Disease.2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      AJNR American Journal of Neuroradiology

      Volume: 34 Issue: 9 Pages: 1704-1710

    • DOI

      10.3174/ajnr.a3491

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Is misery perfusion still a predictor of stroke in symptomatic major cerebral artery disease?2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, Higashi T, Kagawa S, Nishii R, Kudo T, Sugimoto K, Okazawa H, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      Brain

      Volume: 135 Pages: 2515-2526

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mapping of cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen using DSC and BOLD MR imaging: a preliminary study.2012

    • Author(s)
      Shiino A, Yamauchi H, Morikawa S,Inubushi T.
    • Journal Title

      Magn Reson Med Sci

      Volume: 11 Pages: 109-15

    • NAID

      10030799886

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diffuse tract damage in the hemispheric deep white matter may correlate with global cognitive impairment and callosal atrophy in patients with extensive leukoaraiosis.2012

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka Y, Yamauchi H, Sawamoto N, Iseki K, Tomimoto H, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Neuroradiology

      Volume: 33 Pages: 726-732

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Is misery perfusion still a predictor of stroke in symptomatic major cerebral artery disease?2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, et al
    • Journal Title

      Brain

      Volume: 135(In press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ischemic cortical neuronal damage and cognitive impairments in atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the major cerebral artery: a PET study.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H.
    • Journal Title

      Brain Nerve

      Volume: 63 Pages: 945-953

    • NAID

      40018968216

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患における大脳皮質中枢性ベンゾジアゼピン受容体低下と遂行機能障害との関連2011

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩,西井 龍一,東 達也,加川 信也,福山 秀直
    • Journal Title

      脳循環代謝

      Volume: 22 Pages: 51-56

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Selective neuronal damage and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the major cerebral artery2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, Nishii R, Higashi T, Kagawa S, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry

      Volume: 82 Pages: 150-156

    • NAID

      120002753566

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Silent cortical neuronal damage in atherosclerotic disease of the major cerebral arteries2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, Nishii R, Higashi T, Kagawa S, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      J Cereb Blood Flow Metab

      Volume: 31 Pages: 953-961

    • NAID

      120004185035

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ischemic cortical neuronal damage and cognitive impairments in atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the major cerebral artery : a PET study2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi H, et al
    • Journal Title

      Brain Nerve

      Volume: 63 Pages: 945-53

    • NAID

      40018968216

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Reversible alcohol-related dementia: a five-year follow-up study using FDG-PET and neuropsychological tests.2010

    • Author(s)
      Asada T, Takaya S, Takayama Y, Yamauchi H, Hashikawa K, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      Intern Med

      Volume: 49 Pages: 150-156

    • NAID

      130000152610

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gait disturbance associated with white matter change: a gait analysis and blood flow study.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iseki K, Hanakawa T, Hashikawa K, Tomimoto H, Nankaku M, Yamauchi H, Hallet M, Fukuyama H.
    • Journal Title

      Neuroimage

      Volume: 49 Pages: 1659-1666

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性アテローム硬化性脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患患者では経過観察中血圧と脳卒中再発の関係は灌流圧低下の有無により異なる.2013

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第38回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-21
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無症候性頭蓋内主幹動脈閉塞性疾患における脳循環障害と脳虚血イベント2012

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第24回日本脳循環代謝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-09
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PET は進歩した近年の内科治療下でも症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞症における脳梗塞再発を予測できるか?2012

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第52回日本核医学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞症における貧困灌流と脳卒中再発の関連2012

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第52回日本神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性アテローム硬化性脳主幹動脈閉塞症患者における両側性無症候性基底核ラクナ梗塞と脳卒中再発の関連2012

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第37回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      博多
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PET を用いた脳循環動態評価に基づいた治療方針決定下での症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患患者の予後の変遷2011

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第23回日本脳循環代謝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無症候性アテローム硬化性内頸あるいは中大脳動脈疾患における大脳皮質神経細胞障害2011

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第36回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-30
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アンジオテンシン受容体阻害薬を内服している脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患患者は大脳皮質神経細胞障害の程度が軽い2011

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第52回日本神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-20
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PETを用いた脳循環動態評価に基づいた治療方針決定下での症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患患者の予後の変遷2011

    • Author(s)
      山内浩, ほか
    • Organizer
      第23回日本脳循環代謝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患における大脳皮質中枢性ベンゾジアゼピン受容体低下と遂行機能障害との関連2010

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第22回日本脳循環代謝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アテローム硬化性中大脳動脈閉塞性疾患における線条体動脈領域梗塞と脳循環障害の関係2010

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第51回日本神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-20
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性アテローム硬化性脳主幹動脈閉塞症患者における両側性無症候性基底核ラクナ梗塞と脳卒中再発の関連

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第37回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      博多
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞症における貧困灌流と脳卒中再発の関連

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第52回日本神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PETは進歩した近年の内科治療下でも症候性脳主幹動脈閉塞症における脳梗塞再発を予測できるか?

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第52回日本核医学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無症候性頭蓋内主幹動脈閉塞性疾患における脳循環障害と脳虚血イベント

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第24回日本脳循環代謝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 症候性アテローム硬化性脳主幹動脈閉塞性疾患患者では経過観察中血圧と脳卒中再発の関係は灌流圧低下の有無により異なる

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩 ほか
    • Organizer
      第38回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 脳血管障害 健康長寿学大辞典2012

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩
    • Publisher
      西村書店
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 貧困灌流症候群 症候群ハンドブック2011

    • Author(s)
      山内 浩
    • Total Pages
      13
    • Publisher
      中山書店
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.pref.shiga.lg.jp/e/seijin/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 滋賀県民の脳卒中再発予防に寄与 脳PET 検査の効果検証、科学新聞 2012年6月22日掲載

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 滋賀県立成人病センター研究所

    • URL

      http://www.pref.shiga.lg.jp/e/seijin/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.shigamed.jp/

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://hbrc.kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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