Budget Amount *help |
¥3,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
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Research Abstract |
In this study, we performed experiments to develop a novel animal model for studying vocal communication disorder: stuttering. For this purpose, we used songbirds that have ability for vocal learning with two approaches, environmental effects and genetic effects.
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