| Project/Area Number |
22651010
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Environmental impact assessment/Environmental policy
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| Research Institution | Research Institute for Humanity and Nature |
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Principal Investigator |
KUBOTA Jumpei 総合地球環境学研究所, 研究部, 准教授 (90195503)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NAKAMURA Tomoko 東北大学, 東北アジア研究センター, 専門研究員 (80513887)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
AKIYAMA Tomohiro 東京大学, 新領域創成科学研究科, 特任助教 (90452523)
ENDO Takahiro 筑波大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 特任准教授 (50414032)
LI Jia 新潟県立大学, 国際地域学部, 助教 (00554362)
WATANABE Mitsuko 総合地球環境学研究所, 研究部, プロジェクト研究員 (10423245)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
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| Keywords | 影響評価 / 節水政策 / 乾燥・半乾燥地域 / 環境政策 / 中国 / 節水 / 住民組織 / 農業開発 / 砂漠化 / 生態移民 |
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| Research Abstract |
In order to clarify the efficiency of Chinese environmental policies, such as"Sloping Land Conversion Program","Water Saving Program", and"Forced Migration for Preserving Grassland", this study focuses human-environmental interactions in the Heihe River basin, an inland river of the arid region in the western China. Surface runoff from the upper mountain area by rain and melt water of snow and glaciers is the only source of water available in the middle oases area and the lower arid area. The increase of water demand for irrigation to agricultural land in the middle oases area has caused the decrease of surface water supply for the lower arid area. Water-saving programs by governmental policies caused other problems in both social and environmental contexts.
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